初中英語to do類短語
1．allow sb to do sth允許做某事
2．ask for sth 請求某物
3．ask sb (not) to do sth 請求某人(不)做某事
4．afford to do sth 有能力做某事
5．agree to do sth 同意做某事
6．be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事
7．be afraid to do sth害怕做某事
8．be sure (not) to do sth一定\ 務必 (不) 做某事
9．be suitable for sb to do sth 適合某人做某事
10．be ready to do sth準備去做某事
11．be hard to do sth 做某事艱難
12．（sth）be uesd to do sth 某物被用來做某事
13． be used for doing sth ……被用來做某事
14．be willing to do sth樂意做某事
15．be able(unable) to do sth(不)能夠做某事
16．be serious about doing sth 認真對待做某事
17．be +形容詞+ to do sth 做某事怎麼樣
18．be +形容詞+ enough + to do sth足夠的……而可以做某事
19．be supposed to do sth 被期待做某事、應該做某事
20．begin to do sth \ begin doing sth開始做某事
21．can’t \ couldn’t wait to do sth迫不及待做某事
22．decide (not) to do sth決定（不）做某事
23．encourage sb to do sth 鼓勵某人做某事
24．forget to do sth忘記做某事（事未做）
25．forget doing sth 忘記做了某事(事情已經做了)
26．fail to do sth 做某事失敗
27．go on to do sth 繼續做另一件事
28．happen to do sth碰巧做某事
29．have a change to do sth
30． = have an opportunity to do sth有機會做某事
31．help sb to do sth \ help sb with sth 幫助某人做某事
32．have (no) time to do sth（沒有）有時間做某事
33．How long does it take sb to do sth?
34．花費某人多少時間做某事
35．in order to do sth 為了做某事
36．invite sb to do sth邀請某人做某事
37．It’s a good time to do sth做某事的好時候
38．It’s one’s duty to do sth做某事是某人的職責
39．It’s +形容詞+ for\ of sb to do sth
40．做某事對某人來說怎麼樣(注意for\ of用法)
41．It’s time （for sb） to do sth = It’s time for sth該（某人）做某事了。
42．It’s one’s turn to do sth 輪到某人做某事了
43．It takes sb some time to do sth花費某人…時間做某事 （注意take的時態, sb用賓格）
44．like to do sth \ like doing sth喜歡做某事
45．learn to do sth 學習做某事
46．need to do sth 需要做某事、
47．plan to do sth計劃做某事
48．prefer to do rather than do sth 寧願做某事而不願再…..
49．remember to do sth 記地去做某事
50．remember doing sth記地做了某事
51．start to do sth \ start doing sth開始做某事
52．stop to do sth 停下來做（另一件）某事
53．stop doing sth停止做某事
54．try to do sth 努力做某事
55．try doing sth 企圖做某事
56．tell sb . sth \告訴某人某事 tell sb about sth 告訴某人關於某事
57． tell sb (not) to do sth告訴某人 (不) 做某事
58．the best way to do sth做某事的最好途徑
59．teach sb .sth 教某人某事 (sb用賓格）
60．teach sb to do sth教某人做某事
61．try one’s best to do sth 盡力做某事
62．too+形容詞+ to do sth 太……而不能做某事
63．used to do sth 過去常常做某事
64．volunteer one’s time to do sth
65．某人自願花時間做某事
66．Would like(love) to do \ would like sb to do sth想做某事、想讓某人做某事
67．Want to do sth \ want sb to do sth想做某事、想讓某人做某事
68．wish to do sth \ wish sb to do sth \ hope to do sth希望（某人）做某事
69．wait for sb \sth 等待某人\物
70．wait for sb to do sth 等待（某人）做某事
Doing/To Do/Do
一.含有ing句型:
1. carry on\keep doing 堅持做某事
2. practise doing sth. 練習做某事
3. keep sb. Doing 使某人一直做某事
4. enjoy doing 喜歡做某事
5. finish doing 完成做某事
6. be afraid of doing 害怕做某事
7. （sth）be worth doing 值得做
8. be busy doing 忙於做某事
9. how about doing//what about doing 做某事怎麼樣
10. spend some time (in)doing 花時間做某事
11. spend some money (in) buying 花錢做某事
12. feel like doing 想做某事
13. stop/keep/prevent … from doing 阻止某人做某事
14. thank sb for doing 感謝某人做某事
15. thanks for doing 感謝做某事
16. do some
cooking/cleaning/reading/shopping/washing 做點飯、打掃一下衛生、讀點書、逛逛街、洗洗衣服
17. go
swimming/fishing/shopping/skating/boating 去游泳、釣魚、逛街、滑冰、划船
18. mind doing 介意做某事
19. prefer doing … to doing… 比起做某事更喜歡做某事
20. can’t help doing 情不自禁做某事
21. have
fun/difficulty/trouble/problem doing sth. 做某事有趣、有困難、有困難、有困難
22. waste time/money doing 浪費時間、錢做某事
23. instead of doing 代替做某事
24. miss doing 錯過做某事
二、含有不帶to的動詞不定式句型：
1. had better (not) do sth. 最好（不）做某事
2. would you please (not) do sth. 你可以做某事嗎？
3. why not do sth. 為什麼不做某事？
4. why don’t you do sth. 為什麼你不做某事？
5. Shall we do sth.? 我們要做某事嗎？
6. let sb do sth. 讓某人做某事
7.make/have sb. do sth. 使某人做某事
三、含有帶to的動詞不定式句型：
1. It’s time to do sth. 現在是做某事的時候了
2. It takes sb. some time to do sth. 做某事花了某人時間
3.
tell/ask/want/encourage/invite/ sb. to do sth. 告訴、叫、想、鼓勵、邀請某人做某事
4. Would you like to do sth.? 你想做某事嗎
5. It’s good/bad to do sth. 做某事好、不好
6. It’s good/bad for sb.to do sth. 某人做某事好、不好
7. be+adj.+enough to do sth. 足夠+形容詞做某事
8. sb. is ready to do sth. 某人準備好做某事
9. It’s+adj.+ for sb. to do sth. 做某事對某人+形容詞（做這件事對你好）
10. It’s+adj.+ of sb. to do sth. 某人做某事+形容詞 （你做這件事真好）
11. would like/love /decide/want/wish/to do sth. 想、喜歡、決定、想、希望做某事
12. would like/love sb. to do sth. 想、喜歡某人做某事
13. Prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. 寧願做某事而不願做某事
I prefer to stay at home rather than go out. 我寧願呆在家裡不願出去
14. how/ when/where/whether to do sth 怎麼、什麼時候、在哪裡、要不要做某事
15. can’t wait to do 迫不及待做某事
16. too … to do … 太怎麼樣而不能做某事
17. be afraid /ready/able/sure to do 害怕、準備、能夠、確定做某事
18. seem to do 似乎做某事
四、既用帶to的動詞不定式又用ing形式的句型：
1.stop to do/ doing 停下來做另一件事 停止做某事
2.forget to do/ doing 忘記做某事 忘記做過某事
3.remember to do/doing 記住做某事 記得做過某事
4.go on to do/doing 繼續做另一件事 繼續做某事
5.like to do/doing 喜歡做某事（臨時、長期）
6.love to do/doing 喜歡做某事 （臨時、長期）
7.prefer to do/doing 更喜歡做某事 （臨時、長期）
8.hate to do/doing 討厭做某事 （臨時、長期）
五、下列結構用帶to的動詞不定式和ing形式含義相同：
1.begin to do/doing 開始做某事
2.start to do/doing 開始做某事
3.continue to do/doing 繼續做某事
六、既用不帶to的動詞不定式又用現在分詞的句型：
用不帶to的動詞不定式強調動作的完成過程；用現在分詞強調動作的進行狀態。
1．hear sb do sth./doing 聽見某人做某事 /聽見某人正在做某事
2．listen sb do sth./doing 聽某人做某事 /聽某人正在做某事
3．look at sb do sth./doing 看某人做某事 /看某人正在做某事
4．see sb do sth./doing 看見某人做某事 /看見某人正在做某事
5．watch sb do sth./doing 觀察某人做某事 /觀察某人正在做某事
6．notice sb do sth./doing 注意到某人做某事 /注意到某人正在做某事
7． stop to do/doing sth. 停下來去做某事 /停止做某事
七、動詞後加doing的
1.carry on\keep doing 堅持做某事
2. practise doing sth. 練習做某事
3. keep sb. Doing 使某人一直做某事
4. enjoy doing 喜歡做某事
5.finish doing 完成做某事
6.be afraid of doing 害怕做某事
7.（sth）be worth doing 值得做
8. be busy doing 忙於做某事
9. how about doing//what about doing 做某事怎麼樣
10.spend some time (in)doing 花時間做某事
11.spend some money (in) buying 花錢做某事
12.feel like doing 想做某事
13.stop/keep/prevent … from doing 阻止某人做某事
14.1thank sb for doing 感謝某人做某事
15.thanks for doing 感謝做某事
16. do some
cooking/cleaning/reading/shopping/washing 做點飯、打掃一下衛生、讀點書、逛逛街、洗洗衣服
17. go
swimming/fishing/shopping/skating/boating 去游泳、釣魚、逛街、滑冰、划船
18. mind doing 介意做某事
19. prefer doing … to doing… 比起做某事更喜歡做某事
20. can’t help doing 情不自禁做事
21. have
fun/difficulty/trouble/problem doing sth. 做某事有趣、有困難、有困難、有困難
22. waste time/money doing 浪費時間、錢做某事
23. instead of doing 代替做某事
24. miss doing 錯過做某事
八、含有不帶to的動詞不定式句型：
1. had better (not) do sth. 最好（不）做某事
2. would you please (not) do sth. 你可以做某事嗎？
3. why not do sth. 為什麼不做某事？
4. why don’t you do sth. 為什麼你不做某事？
5. Shall we do sth.? 我們要做某事嗎？
6. let sb do sth. 讓某人做某事
7. make/have sb. do sth. 使某人做某事
九、含有帶to的動詞不定式句型：
1. It’s time to do sth. 現在是做某事的時候了
2. It takes sb. some time to do sth. 做某事花了某人時間
3.
tell/ask/want/encourage/invite/ sb. to do sth. 告訴、叫、想、鼓勵、邀請某人做某事
4. Would you like to do sth.? 你想做某事嗎/
5. It’s good/bad to do sth. 做某事好、不好
6. It’s good/bad for sb.to do sth. 某人做某事好、不好
7. be+adj.+enough to do sth. 足夠+形容詞做某事
8. sb. is ready to do sth. 某人準備好做某事
9. It’s+adj.+ for sb. to do sth. 做某事對某人+形容詞（做這件事對你好）
10.It’s+adj.+ of sb. to do sth. 某人做某事+形容詞 （你做這件事真好）
11. would like/love /decide/want/wish/to do sth. 想、喜歡、決定、想、希望做某事
12. would like/love sb. to do sth. 想、喜歡某人做某事
13. Prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. 寧願做某事而不願做某事
I prefer to stay at home rather than go out. 我寧願呆在家裡不願出去
14. how/ when/where/whether to do sth 怎麼、什麼時候、在哪裡、要不要做某事
15. can’t wait to do 迫不及待做某事
16. too … to do … 太怎麼樣而不能做某事
17. be afraid /ready/able/sure to do 害怕、準備、能夠、確定做某事
18. seem to do 似乎做某事
十、既用帶to的動詞不定式又用ing形式的句型：
1.stop to do/ doing 停下來做另一件事 停止做某事
2.forget to do/ doing 忘記做某事 忘記做過某事
3.remember to do/doing 記住做某事 記得做過某事
4.go on to do/doing 繼續做另一件事 繼續做某事
5.like to do/doing 喜歡做某事（臨時、長期）
6.love to do/doing 喜歡做某事 （臨時、長期）
7.prefer to do/doing 更喜歡做某事 （臨時、長期）
8.hate to do/doing 討厭做某事 （臨時、長期）
十一、下列結構用帶to的動詞不定式和ing形式含義相同：
1.begin to do/doing 開始做某事
2.start to do/doing 開始做某事
3.continue to do/doing 繼續做某事
十二、既用不帶to的動詞不定式又用現在分詞的句型：
用不帶to的動詞不定式強調動作的完成過程；用現在分詞強調動作的進行狀態。
1．hear sb do sth./doing 聽見某人做某事 聽見某人正在做某事
2．listen sb do sth./doing 聽某人做某事 聽某人正在做某事
3．look at sb do sth./doing 看某人做某事 看某人正在做某事
4．see sb do sth./doing 看見某人做某事 看見某人正在做某事
5．watch sb do sth./doing 觀察某人做某事 觀察某人正在做某事
notice sb do sth./doing 注意到某人做某事 注意到某人正在做某事
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