1.have……do： have sb do sth讓某人做某事
I will have him cut my hair. 我讓他給我理髮。
2.have……done： have sth done讓某事被做；還有個意思是表示主語的壞遭遇；
其實這個結構是由have sb do sth變過來的：have sth done by sb.
I will have my hair cut by him.我讓他給我理髮。
I will have my hair cut tomorrow.我明天將理髮。（意思是讓別人給我理髮）
I had my leg broken.我的腿斷了。
3.have……doing： have sb/sth doing讓某人/某物一直做……
Don't have the horse running all the way.不要讓馬在路上到處跑。
以上三個結構have表示“讓……”，是個使役動詞
4.have……to do有……要做 （此時have是個實意動詞）
I have a lot of work to do.我有許多工作要做。
Surely she didn't have the nerve to say that to him?
她一定沒有膽量跟他這樣說吧？
We have a duty to care for the refugees.
我們有義務關懷這些難民。
I must go─I have a bus to catch.
我必須走了——我得去趕公共汽車。
5. have+n+adj 表示出於……狀態
He's got a front tooth missing.
他有一顆門牙掉了。
Mary had her eyes closed
瑪麗雙目緊閉。
6. have+人+by the collar/hand/ear/leg/foot
She'd got him by the collar.
她抓住了他的衣領。
When the police came, Larry had him by the ear and was beating his head against the pavement.
警方趕到時，拉里正揪著他的耳朵，把他的頭往人行道上撞
小編最後送大家一句：He had the strong impression that someone was watching him.
他強烈地感覺到有人在監視他。
《牛津詞典》
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