專家推薦:雍正通寶·大清鎮庫

我國鎮庫錢鑄行歷史悠久,歷朝歷代都有鑄造鎮庫錢的記載。鎮庫錢為中國古代錢幣文化寶庫中的一顆明,其寓意吉祥富貴,興旺發達,永鎮財富。她見證著中國悠久的錢幣史,承載著古老的東方文明,蘊含著深厚的文化底蘊,作為一種吉祥物,深受古錢幣收藏者的的喜愛。

Our country has a long history of casting town Treasury money. There are records of casting town Treasury money in all dynasties. Zhenku money is one of the treasures of ancient Chinese coin culture, which implies auspiciousness, prosperity and eternal wealth. She has witnessed the long history of Chinese coins, carried the ancient oriental civilization, and contains profound cultural heritage. As a mascot, she is deeply loved by ancient coin collectors.


專家推薦:雍正通寶·大清鎮庫


在我國古錢幣中,什麼是鎮庫錢?所謂鎮庫錢就是專門用來鎮庫的,不是行用錢,錢體均大而厚重。有的錢文就標明鎮庫之用,如已發現的“大唐鎮庫”“大清鎮庫”錢,也有如上述二者一樣厚重而很大的錢,錢文只標明年號、通寶之類,卻沒有鎮庫字樣,其實也非行用錢,而是鎮庫錢。我國鑄幣史漫長,且不少朝代,沒有留下相關完整的資料,或資料散佚,至今,究竟有多少種鎮庫大錢,仍很難搞清。至於清代各朝,各鑄了多少種“大清鎮庫”大錢,也沒有一個準確明晰的說法,尚有待求證。

In ancient coins of our country, what is zhenku money? The so-called town Treasury money is specially used for town Treasury. It is not used. The money is large and heavy. Some of the money articles indicate the use of the town Treasury. For example, the found "Datang town treasury" and "Daqing town treasury" money are as heavy and large as the above two. The money articles only indicate the year number, Tongbao and so on, but they do not have the words of town Treasury. In fact, they do not use money, but town Treasury money. China has a long history of coinage, and many dynasties have not left relevant complete information, or the information is lost. So far, it is still difficult to find out how many kinds of large money are in town and treasury. As for the various dynasties in Qing Dynasty, there is no accurate and clear statement about how many kinds of "Daqing town treasury" have been cast, which needs to be proved.


專家推薦:雍正通寶·大清鎮庫


雍正通寶的錢文具有劃時代的意義,它奠定了清朝此後一百八十餘年的錢文風格。是清代錢幣中相對數量最少、版式最簡的一種制錢,但是由於其規範、精整,直徑較大,做工精美,文字規整統一,故深受收藏者喜愛。

Yongzheng Tongbao's money stationery is of epoch-making significance, which has established the style of money writing for more than 180 years since the Qing Dynasty. It is a kind of money making with the least relative quantity and the simplest layout in Qing Dynasty. However, because of its standardization, finishing, large diameter, exquisite workmanship and uniform characters, it is deeply loved by collectors.

雍正通寶有寶泉、寶源、寶河、寶安、寶昌、寶浙、寶福、寶雲、寶蘇、寶南、寶廣、寶陝、寶桂、寶鞏、寶臺、寶晉、寶濟、寶武、寶川、寶黔等二十局,其中寶臺局,寶陝局,寶福局,寶廣局和寶桂局尚未發現,故實際只有十五個錢局。在這十五個錢局中,有一部分錢局還一度停鑄,造成了各局鑄錢數量上的失衡,而嚴重的比例不協調在當時也許沒有什麼影響,卻對後來的收藏者形成了許多誘惑和樂趣。


專家推薦:雍正通寶·大清鎮庫


Yongzheng Tongbao has 20 bureaus including Baoquan, Baoyuan, Baohe, Bao'an, Baochang, baozhe, Baofu, Baoyun, Baosu, Baonan, Baoguang, Baoshan, Baogui, Baogong, Baotai, Baojin, Baoji, Baowu, Baochuan and Baoqian, among which Baotai Bureau, Baoshan Bureau, Baofu Bureau, Baoguang Bureau and Baogui bureau have not been found, so there are only 15 money bureaus. Some of the fifteen money bureaus stopped casting at one time, resulting in the imbalance of the amount of money cast in each bureau. However, the serious imbalance of the proportion may have little impact at that time, but it formed many temptations and fun for later collectors.

由於雍正在位僅僅十三年,不僅比起康熙在位六十一年差得太多,而且比起順治在位的十八年也不及,故數目在清代錢幣中是相對最少的,也是價值最大的。

Since Yongzheng was only in power for 13 years, not only less than Kangxi's 61 years, but also less than Shunzhi's 18 years, the number of coins in Qing Dynasty is relatively the least and the most valuable.

 雍正皇帝清世宗愛新覺羅·胤禛(1678—1735),康熙第四子,是清朝入關後第三位皇帝。雍正即位時已四十五歲,加之此前的經歷,使他比較瞭解世情,並具有豐富的統治經驗;即位後,他在政治上採取多種措施以鞏固自己的皇位,在消除異己的同時整頓吏治。


專家推薦:雍正通寶·大清鎮庫


Emperor Yongzheng, Emperor aixinjuelu Yinzhen (1678-1735), the fourth son of Kangxi, was the third emperor after the Qing Dynasty entered the pass. Yongzheng was forty-five years old when he became emperor, and his previous experience made him more familiar with the world and rich in ruling experience. After he became emperor, he took a variety of political measures to consolidate his throne, and at the same time, he rectified the official system.

  雍正即位之初,吏治廢弛,貪汙腐敗已然成風。他克服各個方面的阻力,在全國上下大規模地開展清查虧空,設立會考府,實行耗羨歸公,實行養廉銀製度,取締陋規等多項工作,由於他態度堅決,雷厲風行,清朝的財政狀況在短時間內得到明顯改善,官吏貪汙、吏治腐敗的壞況有了很大的轉變。旅日華人學者楊啟樵認為,康熙寬大,乾隆疏闊,要不是雍正整飭,清朝恐早衰亡。後人甚至出現“雍正一朝,無官不清”的說法。

At the beginning of Yongzheng's reign, the government of officials was ineffective and corruption had become a common practice. He overcame all kinds of resistance, carried out a large-scale inspection of deficit in the whole country, set up the huikaofu, implemented the system of consuming envy and returning to the public, implemented the system of keeping clean and silver, and banned the bad rules. Because of his resolute attitude and vigorous conduct, the financial situation of the Qing Dynasty has been significantly improved in a short period of time, and the bad situation of official corruption and official governance corruption has changed a lot. Yang Qiqiao, a Chinese scholar in Japan, believes that if Kangxi was broad and Qianlong was broad, the Qing Dynasty would have declined if it had not been for Yongzheng's readjustment. Later generations even came up with the saying that "in the Yongzheng Dynasty, there was no official or clear".

  此外,雍正還在經濟上採取了一些旨在發展農業生產的措施,雍正二年,開始實行直隸巡撫李維鈞提出的“攤丁入畝”的賦役制度,取消了人頭稅,同時宣佈取消儒戶、宦戶,限制豪紳特權,使無論貧富力役負擔比較合理。雍正大力清除康熙統治後期的各種積弊,為康乾盛世起了承前啟後的作用。


專家推薦:雍正通寶·大清鎮庫


In addition, Yongzheng also took some economic measures to develop agricultural production. In the second year of Yongzheng, Li Weijun, governor of Zhili, began to implement the tax and servitude system of "sharing the small into the Mu" and abolished the head tax. At the same time, he announced to cancel the Confucians and eunuchs, restrict the privileges of the gentry and make the burden of the labor and servitude more reasonable no matter the rich or the poor. Yongzheng made great efforts to eliminate all kinds of disadvantages in the later period of Kangxi's reign, which played a connecting role in the prosperous period of Kangxi and Qianlong.


專家推薦:大清鎮庫“雍正通寶”大錢面文“雍正通寶”四字直讀,背文“大清鎮庫”四字直讀,鎮庫錢歷來發現的不多,數量很少,價值很高,往往成為古 幣中的珍品。此幣黃銅質,包漿熟舊,鏽色入骨,錢文楷體,既工整嚴謹又雄渾大氣,似乎隱隱露出一絲絲雍正朝勵精圖治的氣息,錢文深峻流暢 ,周圓廓正,地章平整,鑄制精美。其材質精黃銅,包漿紅斑緑鏽,堅固如甲,磨損自然。其神韻躍然,此乃大門洞開之真品,且品相俊美無暇。 極具收藏價值及藝術價值!

Experts recommend that: the four characters of "Yongzheng Tongbao" in Daqing town Treasury and the four characters of "Yongzheng Tongbao" in Daqing town Treasury can be read directly, and the four characters of "Daqing town treasury" can be read directly by reciting the text. The number of coins found in the town Treasury is small, and the value is very high, which often becomes a treasure in ancient coins. This coin is made of brass, old and well pasted, rusty in color and in regular>


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