【中考真題】2017年山東省濱州市中考英語試題
一、聽力選擇（共5小題，計20分）
（一）錄音中有五個句子，聽句子兩遍後，從每小題A、B、C三個選項中選出能對每個句子做出適當反應的答語．
1．A．Yes，I think so．B．Thanks a lot．C．Good idea．
2．A．Take it easy．B．I have no idea．C．Yes，I'd like some fish．
3．A．OK．See you then．B．Yes，that's right．C．Don't mention it．
4．A．Yes，please．B．No，I don't．C．Sure，I'd love to．
5．A．It doesn't matter．B．That's wrong．C．You are welcome．
（二）錄音中有五組對話和五個問題，聽對話和問題兩遍後，從每小題A、B、C三個選項中選出能回答所給問題的正確答案．
6．Which TV program are they talking about？
7．What kind of pollution is mentioned？
8．Who is woman with long hair？
A．The boy's aunt．B．The boy's teacher．C．The boy's mother．
9．What did Maria spent the whole night doing？
A．Writing her report．B．Sleeping．C．Studying for the test．
10．What are the flowers made of？
A．Plastic．B．Paper．C．Silk．
（三）錄音中有一段對話和5個問題，聽對話和問題兩遍後，從每小題A、B、C三個選項中選出能回答所給問題的正確答案．
11．（5分）11．Where does the conversation take place？
A．In a travel agency．B．At a hotel．C．At home．
12．How will a tourist get to Seattle according to the man？
A．By ship．B．By plane．C．By bus．
13．Who will go to Seattle with the group？
A．An assistant．B．A doctor．C．A guide．
14．What kind of trips does the woman prefer？
A．Five﹣day trips in autumn．B．Five﹣day trips in spring．
C．Ten﹣day trips in summer．
15．How much will the trip cost per person？
A．About 800 dollars．B．About 900 dollars．C．About 1，000 dollars．
（四）錄音中有一篇短文和五個問題，聽短文和問題兩遍後，從每小題A、B、C三個選項中選出能回答所給問題的正確答案．
16．（5分）16．What do you need to do when you get angry easily？
A．Sing loudly．B．Talk to a friend．C．Control the feelings．
17．What will happen if you get angry with people？
A．Nobody will wait for you after school．
B．You may lose friends．C．You may lose some weight．
18．Who is Allen Ribet？
A．A doctor．B．A teacher．C．A writer．
19．What does the book mainly tell us？
A．How to keep cool．B．How to follow your feelings．
C．How to keep cold in hot days．
20．When should you only get angry？
A．A baby falls over．B．Someone is watching you．
C．You are sure it's the right thing to do．
二、選擇填空（共15小題，計15分）
21．﹣Kate，are you ____only child your family？
﹣Yes，but _____new baby is on the way．（ ）
A．the； aB．an； theC．a； theD．the； the
22．﹣What a good ________ you've given me!Thanks a lot．
﹣My pleasure．（ ）
A．informationB．newsC．suggestionD．advice
23．My grandparents live in an old apartment with ______floors and they are on the ____floor．（ ）
A．fifth； threeB．fifth； thirdC．five； threeD．five； third
24．﹣Do you know who taught _____Russian？
﹣Nobody．He learned it by ______．（ ）
A．his； himselfB．him； himC．him； himselfD．his； him
25．﹣Thanks _____our government，we can play sports and on the new playground next week．
﹣That's for sure!And we'll have a sports meeting _____one month．（ ）
A．for； inB．to； inC．for； afterD．to； after
26．﹣How do you like Chinese Poetry Competition on CCTV？
﹣Wonderful!It's the _____program I've ever watched．（ ）
A．betterB．bestC．worseD．worst
27．﹣I want to be a teacher when I grow up．
﹣Work hard，_________ your dream will come true．（ ）
A．orB．butC．thoughD．and
28．It's best to stay indoors，________when PM2.5has reached dangerous levels．（ ）
A．exactlyB．possiblyC．especiallyD．generally
29．﹣﹣﹣What do you think of the movie The Fate of the Furious 8？
﹣﹣﹣It is______!I enjoy it very much．（ ）
A．friendlyB．fantasticC．awfulD．noisy
30．As a teacher，I really feel worried to see so many students ____glasses．（ ）
A．wearingB．dressingC．putting onD．being in
31．﹣Could I invite my friends to the party on Saturday，Mom？
﹣Of course you _____．That sounds like fun．（ ）
A．mayB．couldC．mustD．can
32．I'd like to tell you about the table manners ____you should know when you visit France．（ ）
A．whichB．whoC．whatD．how
33．﹣Don't _____hope．Everything will be over soon．
﹣Yes．We should learn to be brave when we are in trouble．（ ）
A．turn upB．give upC．clean upD．take up
34．Father's Day is coming．I'm thinking about ______．（ ）
A．What present I gave him
B．where will we have a big meal
C．if I planned a party for him
D．how I will give him a surprise
35．﹣﹣Our team lost the basket ball game and I feel very sad．
﹣﹣______．I believe you can do better next time．（ ）
A．It's rightB．It's exciting
C．It's not a good ideaD．It's not a big deal
三、完形填空（共1小題，計10分）
41．（10分） The first day of school a new classmate touched my shoulder，"Hi，handsome!I'm Rose．I am 87years old．Can I give you a hug？"I turned around and found a（36） lady with a warm smile．I said heartily："Of course!"
"（37） are you in college at such an age？"I asked．
She joked，"I'm here to meet a rich husband，get（38） ，have children，and then travel around．"
"No seriously，"I asked．
"I always（39） of having a college education and now I'm getting one!"she told me．
Over the year，Rose became an icon（偶像） ans she easily made friends．She loved to dress up and she enjoyed the（40） of the others．At the end of the term we invited Rose to our football party．I'll never forget what she said．
"We do not stop playing because we are old； we grow old because we stop playing．Here are the（41） to staying young．You have to laugh and find humor every day．You've got to have a dream．When you（42） your dreams，you die!There's a huge difference（43） growing old and growing up．Anybody can grow older．That doesn't take any talent or ability．But（44） requires finding the opportunity in change．Have no regrets．"
One week after graduation that year，Rose died peacefully in her sleep．She taught us by example that it's never too（45） to be all you can possibly be．
四、閱讀理解（共4小題，計30分）閱讀下面短文，從每體所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出能正確回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案．（10分）My 14﹣year﹣old son，John，and I saw the coat at the same time in a second﹣hand clothing store．It stood out among big and old coats．It was so beautiful and had an unbelievable price，$ 28．I looked at my son and we both said nothing，but John's eyes shone．Dark．woolen coats were popular with teenage boys，but new ones could cost several hundred dollars This coat was even better．John tried it on and turned from side to side，eyeing himself in the mirror．It fit him so well．
John wore the coat to school the next day．After he came home，I asked，"Did the kids like your coat？"
"They love it，"he said with a big grin．
Over the next few weeks，John changed．He was polite，less argumentative，more thoughtful，and much happier．"Good dinner，mom．"he would say every evening．Without a word of complaining，he would carry in wood for the stove．One day when I suggested that he might start on his homework before dinner，John，who always put things off．said，"You're right．I guess I will．"When I mentioned this change to one of his teachers，she joked that the coat must have changed him．
John and I both know we should never judge a person by his clothes．But it is true that when wearing beautiful and suitable clothes，we may try to be better in thought，speech and behavior to match what is on the inside to what is on the outside．
46．What can we learn from the first paragraph？
A．The price of the coat was too high．B．John liked the coat very much．
C．They often went shopping together．
D．The writer didn't want to buy the coat．
47．What does the underlined word"grin"mean？
A．A wide smile．B．A worried look．C．An upset voice．D．An angry mood．
48．What did John use to do when he was asked to study？
A．Start to once．B．Put off his homework．
C．Work hard on schoolwork．D．Carry in wood for the stove．
49．Which of the following changes did NOT happen to John after he wore the coat？
A．He was willing to follow suggestions．
B．He often helped to do some housework．
C．He always worried about his study．
D．He said sweet words to make his mother happy．
50．What odes the writer want to say through this passage？
A．What we wear could help what we are．
B．Life is full of possibilities when we are young．
C．We should not judge people by their appearance．
D．It's a good choice to try different things in our lives．
51．The activity"Read to me"is produced by ．
A．the experts B．the readers C．some parents D．some children
52．CCTV will invite some families to the program"Readers" ．
A．in March B in April C．in July D．in September
53．The advice offered by the reading experts includes the following EXCEPT ．
A．listen to your child read B．read good books to your child
C．ask your child to express their ideas D．stop reading when meeting new words
54．If you want to know more how to develop children's reading skills，you can ．
A．write to CCTV for help B．ask the reading experts for help
C．ask parents tror help
D．visit the website of CCTV
55．According to the passage，we know that ．
A．parents can only read to their children
B．"Read to me"is a way to enjoy reading together
C．parents had better offer their child different books
D．reading aloud can only develop children's interests in reading．
（10分）New payment Methods for online Shopping in China
56．According to the form above，we can know some information about ．
A．online shopping B．new payment methods
C．online stores D．the uses of Internet
57． are from the same payment service company．
A．Ten pay and WeChat pay B．Yeepay and WeChat pay
C．Alipay and Tenpay D．Tenpay and Yeepay
58．When you buy something on Taobao，the money you pay first goes to ．
A．a bank B．the seller directly
C．the seller's mobile phone
D．a third account between and sellers and buyers
59．We can use to pay for online shopping on the computer．
A．Alipay only B．WeChat pay only
C．the other three ways except WeChat pay D．all the four methods in the form
60．Which of the following is NOT true according to the form above？
A．Yeepay was put into use earlier than the other three．
B．Alipay and WeChat pay have the same number of users．
C．It's the most convenient for you to use Tenpay because it has the most cooperative banks．
D．When we use WeChat pay，out money goes directly to the sellers．
（10分）Bike﹣sharing has swept across China，with an increasing number of people choosing bike riding instead of driving．The bike that the service company provides has GPS or Bluetooth on it，and those bikes can be easily unlocked with a smart phone and left anywhere in public．Bike﹣sharing allows people to borrow a bike from one place and return it at another place easily．
In some cities，we can see more and more people riding this kind of sharing﹣bikes．It's very convenient to use the bikes if you have a smart phone．First，you have to download such an APP on your smart phone．Then what you need to do is to find a nearest bike through the APP，scan the QR code on the bike or connect your phone with the bike over a Bluetooth wireless connection．You will find the bike can be unlocked itself．Then you can enjoy your trip．What's more，the greatest advantage of bike﹣sharing is that you can easily find one and never worry about where to park it．The cost of riding depends on the time that you spend．Normally，every hour you ride，you need to pay one yuan．It doesn't cost so much，does it？
At the same time，some people park the bikes in their own homes．Besides，some people don't value the bikes．Now service companies are trying to solve the problem like being stolen．
Technology and science have changed our social lifestyles．We have to say bike﹣sharing brings us more convenience without doubt．And we also hope that people can not only enjoy it but also put it to good use．
61．From the first paragraph，we know ．
A．bike﹣sharing is invented in China
B．sharing﹣bikes are used by some people
C．most people in cities don't drive
D．sharing﹣bikes can be borrowed anywhere
62．The underlined word"scan"in Paragraph 2probably means in Chinese．
A．瀏覽 B．掃描 C．審視 D．細查
63．If you want to use a sharing﹣bike，you must first．
A．have a smart phone and download an APP
B．download an APP and pay for the trip
C．unlock the bike and download an APP
D．find a nearest bike and borrow it from anyone
64．Which of the following is NOT mentioned in this passage？
A．Bike﹣sharing is very cheap．B．Sharing﹣bikes may be stolen．
C．Sharing﹣bikes are easy to unlock．D．Bike﹣sharing is a kind of green transport．
65．The passage probably comes from a ．
A．science textbook B．tourist guide
C．website news report D．restaurant menu．
五、口語交際（共1小題，計5分）根據對話內容，從方框內選擇恰當的句子填入對話相應的空白處，使對話完整，合乎情景（有兩個多餘選項）。
66．（5分）M：Mary L：Lily
M：Good morning．This is Mary speaking．（56） L：Hell，Mary．This is Lily．
M：（67） I didn't recognize your voice just now．
L：Yes，I have a cold．I'm not feeling very well．
M：（68） And I wonder if you can join us tomorrow evening．
L：What's up？
M：Peter has just come back from America．（69） L：Sounds great．I haven't seen him for many years．When and where？
M：At the Red Star Restaurant at 7：00tomorrow evening．I hope you will be there．
L：OK．I'm sure to go．Who else will go to the party？
M：Linda，Andy and David．I don't have the telephone number of John，or I'll invite him．
L：I know his telephone number．（70） M：It's really nice of you．See you tomorrow!
L：See you!
六、單詞拼寫（共1小題，計10分）.（一） 根據句意，用方框中所給的單詞的適當形式填空．（5分）
71．Don't be sad for the falling ．They will come out next year．
72．Teenagers shouldn't just watch soap operas．
73．It's to enter a person's room without knocking at the door first．
74．Children should be taught how to spend their pocket money ．
75．It was that China put its first homemade aircraft carrier in the water in Dalian on April 26，2017．
（二） 根據句意計漢語提示，填寫句子所缺單詞．
76． （十月） is a great month．We have some interesting and fun things for you．
77．My chemistry teacher isn't tall and short．He's of medium （身高）．
78．If the temperature drops （低於） zero degree，water will turn into ice．
79．The Chinese national badminton team （打敗） the Japanese team 3﹣2 in Australia on May 27．
80．The Belt and Road is （機會） to help some countries to develop，so more and more countries want to catch it．
七、動詞應用（共1小題，計5分）．閱讀下面短文，用括號內所給動詞的適當形式填空，必要時可加助動詞或情態動詞．（10分）
I was feeling a little sad because my mother had lost her job．One day，while I （81） （walk） on the street，I heard that a beautiful piece piano music （82） （play） above the noise of the people．I walked more slowly （83） （find） out where it was coming from．Then I saw a young lady sitting at a piano．
She was singing songs about love，believing yourself and keeping on 84 （try）．The way she was singing made me （85） （relax）．I stood there quietly，watching her playing on such a crowded New York square．I thought that she must be brave enough to perform in front of so many people．
She noticed me．I walked over and （86） （tell） her how good her music sounded．"Thank you．"she said．"I have been going through a hard time recently，but you've made me hopeful again．"I said to her．
"I'm glad that I could help，"she replied，"Why are you so sad？"
"Well，my mom （87） （lose） her job，and I'm not sure what to do …"
"Did you noticed the way you were walking？Your head was down．"she said．"（88） （not be） upset，because opportunity comes in different ways and if your head is down，you might not see it．You （89） （smile） more…lift your head up．"
I looked at her，amazed at how she was encouraging me．"Why （90） you （play） the piano here？"I asked her with a smile．
She explained that she saw a lot of unhappy people in the world and she tried to cheer them up by playing music．
I smiled a little wilder，realizing that no difficulties could stop me from going on．
八、英漢互譯（共5小題，計5分）．將下列英語句子譯成漢語，漢語句子譯成英語．
91．He is always read to help people in need．
．
92．It's very important for us to learn Chinese well．
．
93．她經常幫父母做家務．（help with）
．
94．同學們都在盼著過一個愉快的假期．（look forward to）
．
95．許多發明對我們的生活產生了很大的影響．（make a difference）
．
九、書面表達（共1題，計15分）
96．（15分）現在各行各業都在為建設美麗中國，實現中國夢而奮鬥．請根據下列圖示，談談以下幾種職業怎樣做貢獻的．作為學生，你又該怎麼辦？
Students（study）
Building Beautiful China
Building Beautiful China
要求：1、短文需包含提示要點，並適當發揮；
2、文中不得出現真實姓名和校名；
3、語句通順，結構合理，書寫規範；
4、詞數：80詞左右．短文開頭部分已給出，不計入總詞數．
Now all the Chinese people are making their efforts to build beautiful China and achieve the Chinese Dream．
【中考真題】2017年山東省濱州市中考英語試題
參考答案與試題解析
一、聽力選擇（共5小題，計20分）（一）錄音中有五個句子，聽句子兩遍後，從每小題A、B、C三個選項中選出能對每個句子做出適當反應的答語．
1．A．Yes，I think so．
B．Thanks a lot．
C．Good idea．
【考點】13：情景反應．
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點評】略
2．A．Take it easy．
B．I have no idea．
C．Yes，I'd like some fish．
【考點】13：情景反應．
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點評】略
3．A．OK．See you then．
B．Yes，that's right．
C．Don't mention it．
【考點】13：情景反應．
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點評】略
4．A．Yes，please．
B．No，I don't．
C．Sure，I'd love to．
【考點】13：情景反應．
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點評】略
5．A．It doesn't matter．
B．That's wrong．
C．You are welcome．
【考點】13：情景反應．
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點評】略
（二）錄音中有五組對話和五個問題，聽對話和問題兩遍後，從每小題A、B、C三個選項中選出能回答所給問題的正確答案。
6．Which TV program are they talking about？
【考點】14：聽錄音選圖．
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點評】略
7．What kind of pollution is mentioned？
【考點】14：聽錄音選圖．
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點評】略
8．Who is woman with long hair？
A．The boy's aunt．
B．The boy's teacher．
C．The boy's mother．
【考點】15：短對話理解．
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點評】略
9．What did Maria spent the whole night doing？
A．Writing her report．
B．Sleeping．
C．Studying for the test．
【考點】15：短對話理解．
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點評】略
10．What are the flowers made of？
A．Plastic．
B．Paper．
C．Silk．
【考點】15：短對話理解．
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點評】略
（三）錄音中有一段對話和5個問題，聽對話和問題兩遍後，從每小題A、B、C三個選項中選出能回答所給問題的正確答案．
11．（5分）11．Where does the conversation take place？
A．In a travel agency．
B．At a hotel．
C．At home．
12．How will a tourist get to Seattle according to the man？
A．By ship．
B．By plane．
C．By bus．
13．Who will go to Seattle with the group？
A．An assistant．
B．A doctor．
C．A guide．
14．What kind of trips does the woman prefer？
A．Five﹣day trips in autumn．
B．Five﹣day trips in spring．
C．Ten﹣day trips in summer．
15．How much will the trip cost per person？
A．About 800 dollars．
B．About 900 dollars．
C．About 1，000 dollars．
【考點】16：短文理解．
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點評】略
（四）錄音中有一篇短文和五個問題，聽短文和問題兩遍後，從每小題A、B、C三個選項中選出能回答所給問題的正確答案．
16．（5分）16．What do you need to do when you get angry easily？
A．Sing loudly．
B．Talk to a friend．
C．Control the feelings．
17．What will happen if you get angry with people？
A．Nobody will wait for you after school．
B．You may lose friends．
C．You may lose some weight．
18．Who is Allen Ribet？
A．A doctor．
B．A teacher．
C．A writer．
19．What does the book mainly tell us？
A．How to keep cool．
B．How to follow your feelings．
C．How to keep cold in hot days．
20．When should you only get angry？
A．A baby falls over．
B．Someone is watching you．
C．You are sure it's the right thing to do．
【考點】16：短文理解．
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點評】略
二、選擇填空（共15小題，計15分）
21．﹣Kate，are you ____only child your family？
﹣Yes，but _____new baby is on the way．（ ）
A．the； aB．an； theC．a； theD．the； the
【考點】52：不定冠詞（a，an）．
【分析】﹣凱特，你是家裡的獨生女嗎？﹣是的，但一個新嬰兒馬上要出生了．
【解答】正確答案：A．根據題幹可知說話人詢問凱特是家裡唯一的獨生女嗎，此處表示特指，則第一空填寫the，第二空泛指一個新嬰兒，且new首字母發輔音音素[n]，則填寫a，故選擇A．
【點評】本題考查冠詞，掌握定冠詞與不定冠詞的基本用法及區別，再根據題幹即可作出選擇．
22．﹣What a good ________ you've given me!Thanks a lot．
﹣My pleasure．（ ）
A．informationB．newsC．suggestionD．advice
【考點】47：名詞在語境中的辨別．
【分析】﹣你給了我很好的建議 多謝．﹣別客氣．
【解答】該題考查名詞的正確運用；A．information不可數名詞，信息；B．news不可數名詞，消息；C．suggestion可數名詞，建議；D．advice不可數名詞，建議；根據題中的good前有a，可知這裡需要可數名詞，所以選suggestion；故選C．
【點評】識記名詞的意義，結合語境和句子的語法結構特點做出正確解答．
23．My grangparents live in an old apartment with ______floors and they are on the ____floor．（ ）
A．fifth； threeB．fifth； thirdC．five； threeD．five； third
【考點】A2：序數詞．
【分析】我的爺爺奶奶住在一個有五層樓的舊公寓裡，他們住在三樓．
【解答】答案：D．
根據題乾結合選項判斷句意是"我的爺爺奶奶住在一個有五層樓的舊公寓裡，他們住在三樓．"，第一個設空處後面有複數名詞，需要用基數詞表數量；第二個設空處根據後面的floor 這個名詞單數形式，判斷要用序數詞作定語修飾後面的名詞，故選D．
【點評】本題主要考查基數詞和序數詞的使用．基數詞強調數量，後面常跟名詞複數，序數詞強調順序，常與the搭配，特指某一個，但名詞前已有物主代詞或名詞所有格時，定冠詞the要省略．
24．﹣Do you know who taught _____Russian？
﹣Nobody．He learned it by ______．（ ）
A．his； himselfB．him； himC．him； himselfD．his； him
【考點】63：反身代詞．
【分析】﹣﹣你知道誰教他俄語嗎？
﹣﹣沒有人，他是自學的．
【解答】答案：C
結合語境聯繫設空處前面的動詞 可以推測句意是：﹣﹣你知道誰教他俄語嗎？
﹣﹣沒有人，他是自學的．．第一個設空處作動詞teach的賓語，用代詞的賓格，第二個設空處結合句意可知考查本句短語"自學"，用learn by oneself，故選C．
【點評】本題考查反身代詞的用法，解決此類問題的關鍵是掌握各種人稱的翻身代詞，在不同的語言環境中達到熟練掌握的目的．
25．﹣Thanks _____our government，we can play sports and on the new playground next week．
﹣That's for sure!And we'll have a sports meeting _____one month．（ ）
A．for； inB．to； inC．for； afterD．to； after
【考點】7B：常用介詞的辨析．
【分析】﹣﹣多虧了我們政府，我們下個星期可以在新的操場上運動了．
﹣﹣確實是這樣，而且一個月後我們將舉行運動會．
【解答】答案：B．
結合語境可以推斷這句話表達的意思是"﹣﹣多虧了我們政府，我們下個星期可以在新的操場上運動了．
﹣﹣確實是這樣，而且一個月後我們將舉行運動會．﹣﹣確實是這樣，而且一個月後我們將舉行運動會．"，所以第一個設空處的介詞短語表達的意思是"多虧了"，應該用thanks to，第二個設空處表示一段時間以後，用於一般將來時，用"in+時間段"，故選B
【點評】英語介詞的一個特點是一詞多義，並且介詞間語義交叉現象很多，習慣用法也很多，有時很難從詞義上區分開來．故學習中要注意不斷總結，熟記一些介詞和動詞的固定搭配用法及習慣用法，是完成此類問題的捷徑．
26．﹣How do you like Chinese Poetry Competition on CCTV？
﹣Wonderful!It's the _____program I've ever watched．（ ）
A．betterB．bestC．worseD．worst
【考點】81：形容詞的比較級和最高級．
【分析】你認為中央電視臺的中國詩歌大會怎麼樣？棒極了！它是我所看過的最好的節目．
【解答】答案：B 根據後文得知，空格前被定冠詞the修飾，空格後是名詞節目，推測這裡需要一個形容詞作定語來修飾名詞，結合選項，本題考查形容詞的最高級，又根據前文Wonderful，故選擇B最好的．
【點評】形容詞的比較級和最高級用法較多，是考試的重點，需要同學們紮實掌握．
27．﹣I want to be a teacher when I grow up．
﹣Work hard，_________ your dream will come true．（ ）
A．orB．butC．thoughD．and
【考點】C1：並列連詞．
【分析】﹣﹣我長大後想要成為一名教師．
﹣﹣努力工作，你的夢想將會實現．
【解答】答案：D 根據"work hard"和"your dream will come true"，可知這是一個祈使句和一個陳述句．祈使句+and=if．故本句可以寫成If you work hard，your dream will come true．故選D．
【點評】本題考查連詞．做題的關鍵是判斷前後兩句話的邏輯關係．
28．It's best to stay indoors，________when PM2.5has reached dangerous levels．（ ）
A．exactlyB．possiblyC．especiallyD．generally
【考點】9B：副詞的詞義辨析．
【分析】最好呆在室內，特別是當pm2.5達到危險水平．
【解答】答案：C 考查副詞詞義辨析．exactly意為確切地，完全地；possibly意為可能地；especially意為尤其地，主要地，generally意為通常地，一般地，根據語境最好呆在室內，特別是當pm2.5達到危險水平．故選擇C．
【點評】考查副詞詞義辨析．比較和分析選項中副詞的不同含義及其用法是解答該題的關鍵；還要根據句中信息正確推測該句句意，時態，用副詞的合適進而作出解答．
29．﹣﹣﹣What do you think of the movie The Fate of the Furious 8？
﹣﹣﹣It is______!I enjoy it very much．（ ）
A．friendlyB．fantasticC．awfulD．noisy
【考點】83：形容詞詞義辨析．
【分析】﹣﹣你認為電影速度與激情8怎麼樣？
﹣﹣它是極好的．我非常喜歡它．
【解答】答案：B．考查形容詞詞義辨析．句意：﹣﹣你認為電影速度與激情8怎麼樣？﹣﹣它是極好的．我非常喜歡它．friendly友好的；fantastic極好的；awful可怕的；noisy嘈雜的．根據題幹I enjoy it very much．我非常喜歡它．可知應說它是極好的．故選B．
【點評】理解各個選項的含義，根據上下文的語境進行作答．
30．As a teacher，I really feel worried to see so many students ____glasses．（ ）
A．wearingB．dressingC．putting onD．being in
【考點】DH：動詞詞義辨析．
【分析】作為一個老師，看到如此多的學生戴眼鏡，我真得感到很擔心．
【解答】正確答案：A．四個動詞都可表示"穿"，wear表示穿衣服，戴眼鏡（手套、首飾、帽等），強調"穿（戴）的狀態"．dress所接賓語是人而不是物．put on強調穿戴的動作．be in+顏色或者服裝，表示穿著的狀態．根據題幹可知作為一個老師，看到這麼多的學生佩戴眼鏡感到很擔心，則此處應填寫wearing．
【點評】本題考查動詞詞義辨析，熟悉四個選項的區別，根據題幹即可作出選擇．
31．﹣Could I invite my friends to the party on Saturday，Mom？
﹣Of course you _____．That sounds like fun．（ ）
A．mayB．couldC．mustD．can
【考點】DB：情態動詞．
【分析】﹣﹣媽媽，星期六我可以邀請我的朋友去參加聚會嗎？
﹣﹣當然你可以，聽上去很有趣．
【解答】答案：D．
結合選項可知本題考查情態動詞，根據問句"媽媽，星期六我可以邀請我的朋友去參加聚會嗎？"，推測答語的句意是"當然你可以，聽上去很有趣．"，注意問句中使用could為的是使語氣委婉，答語中用can即可，表能夠．故選D．
【點評】本題考查了情態動詞的用法．解答時首先根據題幹明確句意，理解所給選項中每個情態動詞的意思並熟練掌握它們的用法，便可作出正確選擇．
32．I'd like to tell you about the table manners ____you should know when you visit France．（ ）
A．whichB．whoC．whatD．how
【考點】67：關係代詞．
【分析】我想告訴你一些當你參觀法國時應該知道的餐桌禮儀．
【解答】答案：A；
首先根據語境推測句意是"我想告訴你一些當你參觀法國時所應該知道的餐桌禮儀．"，分析句子結構，本句中的"____you should know when you visit France"在複合句中作定語從句，由於先行詞 table manners為下文定語從句的邏輯賓語，且指物，所以引導定語從句的關係代詞用that或者which，故選A．
【點評】本題考查定語從句的關係代詞．做此題的關鍵是找準先行詞，是人還是物，在從句中做什麼句子成分，然後根據語法選擇正確的引導詞．
33．﹣Don't _____hope．Everything will be over soon．
﹣Yes．We should learn to be brave when we are in trouble．（ ）
A．turn upB．give upC．clean upD．take up
【考點】E1：動詞短語．
【分析】﹣﹣不要放棄希望．一切都會很快結束．﹣﹣是的．當我們遇到困難時，我們應該學會勇敢．
【解答】答案：B．考查動詞短語．句意：﹣﹣不要放棄希望．一切都會很快結束．﹣﹣是的．當我們遇到困難時，我們應該學會勇敢．turn up開大、出現．give up放棄．clean up打掃．take up拿起．根據Everything will be over soon．一切都會很快結束．Yes．We should learn to be brave when we are in trouble．是的．當我們遇到困難時，我們應該學會勇敢．可知是在鼓勵不要放棄．故選B．
【點評】理解各個選項的含義，及其用法的區別，根據具體內容作答．
34．Father's Day is coming．I'm thinking about ______．（ ）
A．What present I gave him
B．where will we have a big meal
C．if I planned a party for him
D．how I will give him a surprise
【考點】K5：賓語從句．
【分析】父親節就要到了，我正在考慮如何給他一個驚喜．
【解答】答案：D．
根據I'm thinking about，可知本句考查了賓語從句的用法．在賓語從句中所使用的語序應該是陳述句語序，選項B是疑問句語序，排除掉．再根據Father's Day is coming．I'm thinking about，可知這裡表示的是父親節就要到了，我在想，後面所跟的從句的時態應該用一般將來時，構成：will+動詞原形．故選D．
【點評】此題考查賓語從句．考生在答題時要注意"賓語從句必須採用陳述語序"，根據上下文語境確定合適的選項．
35．﹣﹣Our team lost the basket ball game and I feel very sad．
﹣﹣______．I believe you can do better next time．（ ）
A．It's rightB．It's exciting
C．It's not a good ideaD．It's not a big deal
【考點】LO：常用日常交際用語．
【分析】﹣﹣我們隊輸了籃球比賽，我感到很難過．
﹣﹣沒什麼大不了的，我相信你下次能做得更好．
【解答】答案：D．考查常用日常交際用語．句意：﹣﹣我們隊輸了籃球比賽，我感到很難過．﹣﹣沒什麼大不了的，我相信你下次能做得更好．It's right，對的；It's exciting．這是令人興奮的．；It's not a good idea．這不是一個好主意．It's not a big deal，沒什麼大不了的．根據題幹Our team lost the basket ball game and I feel very sad．I believe you can do better next time．我們隊輸了籃球比賽，我感到很難過．我相信你下次能做得更好．可知應說沒什麼大不了的，故選D．
【點評】理解各個選項的含義，根據上下文的語境進行作答．
三、完形填空（共1小題，計10分）
41．（10分） The first day of school a new classmate touched my shoulder，"Hi，handsome!I'm Rose．I am 87years old．Can I give you a hug？"I turned around and found a（36） A lady with a warm smild．I said heartily："Of course!"
"（37） C are you in college at such an age？"I asked．
She joked，"I'm here to meet a rich husband，get（38） A ，have children，and then travel around．"
"No seriously，"I asked．
"I always（39） D of having a college education and now I'm getting one!"she told me．
Over the year，Rose became an icon（偶像） ans she easily made friends．She loved to dress up and she enjoyed the（40） B of the others．At the end of the term we invited Rose to our football party．I'll never forget what she said．
"We do not stop playing because we are old； we grow old because we stop playing．Here are the（41） A to staying young．You have to laugh and find humor every day．You've got to have a dream．When you（42） D your dreams，you die!There's a huge difference（43） C growing old and growing up．Anybody can grow older．That doesn't take any talent or ability．But（44） D requires finding the opportunity in change．Have no regrets．"
One week after graduation that year，Rose died peacefully in her sleep．She taught us by example that it's never too（45） B to be all you can possibly be．
【考點】N1：記敘文．
【分析】文章講述了在開學的第一天我遇到了一個87歲的老太太，她是我的新同學．老太太以積極地生活態度追求者自己的夢想．我們每個人都有追求夢想的權利，只要為自己的理想而奮鬥，就永不為晚．
【解答】36A．A．old老的 B．young年輕的 C．big大 D．small小，考查形容詞，根據前文"I am 87years old我87歲了"，可知是一個年老的女士．故選A．
37C．A．How 如何B．When什麼時間 C．Why為什麼 D．What 什麼，考查疑問詞，根據後文語境，老太太的回答是來上學的"原因"，故上一句的提問用why，故選C．
38A．A．married已婚的 B．dressed打扮好的 C．lost丟失的 D．mad發瘋的，考查形容詞，根據後文短語"have children有孩子"，可知是老太太說的是"結婚、生子"，故選A．
39D．A．told告訴 B．heard 聽到C．reminded提醒 D．dreamed 夢想，考查動詞，根據後文短語having a college education 上大學，可知這是老太太的一種"夢想"，dream of夢想著…，故選D．
40B．A．question問題 B．attention注意力 C．relation關係 D．emotion情緒，考查名詞，根據前文Rose became an icon（偶像）她成了偶像，可知偶像是別人"注意力"的焦點，題乾的意思是"她也很享受別人的關注"，故選B．
41A．A．secrets 秘密B．stories故事 C．reasons原因 D．results 結果，考查名詞，根據空格後短語"to staying young保持年輕"，結合後文語境的描述，都是一些讓自己年輕的方法，可知老太太是在在分享保持年輕的"秘密"，故選A．
42D．A．have 擁有B．find找到 C．take帶走 D．lose丟失，考查動詞，根據後文"you die你就死了"，可知前文說的是，當人"沒有了"夢想，就等於死了一樣，lose丟失，符合題意，故選D．
43C．A．in 在裡面B．on在上面 C．between兩者之間 D．among 在…之中，考查介詞，根據題幹可知考查短語between…and…在…和…之間，這是指兩者之間，結合growing old and growing up變老和成長，意思是指"在變老和成長之間"，故選C．
44D．A．stopping停止 playing玩 B．having a dream有夢想 C．growing older變老 D．growing up長大，考查動詞，根據後文requires finding the opportunity in change．Have no regrets．"要求尋找機會改變自己，由此可知這是"成長"的要求，而不是變老的要求，故選D．
45B．A．early早 B．late 晚；遲到C．young年輕 D．small小，考查形容詞，根據題幹可知，考查句型too…to太…而不能…，結合題意"只要為自己的理想而奮鬥，就永不為晚"，故選B．
【點評】解答完形填空題需要快速閱讀全文，瞭解文章大意，再帶著選項去讀，邊讀邊做，注意聯繫上下文．
四、閱讀理解（共4小題，計30分）閱讀下面短文，從每體所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出能正確回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案．
46．（10分）My 14﹣year﹣old son，John，and I saw the coat at the same time in a second﹣hand clothing store．It stood out among big and old coats．It was so beautiful and had an unbelievable price，$ 28．I looked at my son and we both said nothing，but John's eyes shone．Dark．woolen coats were popular with teenage boys，but new ones could cost several hundred dollars This coat was even better．John tried it on and turned from side to side，eyeing himself in the mirror．It fit him so well．
John wore the coat to school the next day．After he came home，I asked，"Did the kids like your coat？"
"They love it，"he said with a big grin．
Over the next few weeks，John changed．He was polite，less argumentative，more thoughtful，and much happier．"Good dinner，mom．"he would say every evening．Without a word of complaining，he would carry in wood for the stove．One day when I suggested that he might start on his homework before dinner，John，who always put things off．said，"You're right．I guess I will．"When I mentioned this change to one of his teachers，she joked that the coat must have changed him．
John and I both know we should never judge a person by his clothes．But it is true that when wearing beautiful and suitable clothes，we may try to be better in thought，speech and behavior to match what is on the inside to what is on the outside．
46．What can we learn from the first paragraph？ B
A．The price of the coat was too high．
B．John liked the coat very much．
C．They often went shopping together．
D．The writer didn't want to buy the coat．[來源:Zxxk.Com]
47．What does the underlined word"grin"mean？ A
A．A wide smile．
B．A worried look．
C．An upset voice．
D．An angry mood．
48．What did John use to do when he was asked to study？ B
A．Start to once．
B．Put off his homework．
C．Work hard on schoolwork．
D．Carry in wood for the stove．
49．Which of the following changes did NOT happen to John after he wore the coat？ C
A．He was willing to follow suggestions．
B．He often helped to do some housework．
C．He always worried about his study．
D．He said sweet words to make his mother happy．
50．What odes the writer want to say through this passage？ A
A．What we wear could help what we are．
B．Life is full of possibilities when we are young．
C．We should not judge people by their appearance．
D．It's a good choice to try different things in our lives．
【考點】O1：人物故事類閱讀．
【分析】文章大意：這是一篇人物故事類閱讀，短文通過講述兒子自從穿了一件新的衣服後，整個人發生了變化，變得禮貌了，更快樂，願意聽從建議了，也願意說些話讓作者高興了，從而得出結論，我們穿的衣服也會影響我們的內在．
【解答】46．答案：B．細節理解題．根據第一段第二行but John's eyes shone．Dark．woolen coats were popular with teenage boys，但約翰的眼睛閃閃發
光，深色的羊毛大衣很受十幾歲男孩的歡迎．及第三行John tried it on and turned from side to side，eyeing himself in the mirror．It fit him so well．約翰試著穿上，從一邊轉到另一邊，看著鏡子裡的自己，很適合他．可知，約翰非常喜歡這件外套．選B．
47．答案：A．詞意猜測題．根據前面Did the kids like your coat？They love it孩子們喜歡你的外套嗎？他們喜歡．可知，應該是一個燦爛的笑容．選A．
48．答案：B．細節理解題．根據第四段第二行One day when I suggested that he might start on his homework before dinner，John，who always put things off．有一天，我建議他在晚飯前開始做家庭作業，約翰總是把事情拖延下去．可知，他以前總是拖延他的作業，選B．
49．答案：C．細節理解題．根據第四段John changed．He was polite，less argumentative，more thoughtful，and much happier．"Good dinner，mom．"he would say every evening．Without a word of complaining，he would carry in wood for the stove．約翰變了，他彬彬有禮，不愛爭論，更體貼，更快樂．"晚餐好，媽媽．"他每天晚上都會這樣說．一句怨言也沒有，他就會把木頭放到爐子裡．可知，C選項"他總是擔心他的學習．"，沒發生，選C．
50．答案：A．細節理解題．根據最後一段段意"約翰和我都知道我們決不應該憑自己的衣著來判斷一個人，但當穿上漂亮得體的衣服時，我們可以試著在思想、言語和行為方面做得更好，以便與內部和外部的東西相匹配．"，可知，作者想告訴我們我們穿什麼衣服可以幫助塑造我們是誰，選A．
【點評】閱讀題型，要注重句子與句子之間、段落與段落之間邏輯關係以及對篇章的整體理解．根據所給問題選擇正確選項完成試題．
51．
51．The activity"Read to me"is produced by A ．
A．the experts
B．the readers
C．some parents
D．some children
52．CCTV will invite some families to the program"Readers" C ．
A．in March
B in April
C．in July
D．in September
53．The advice offered by the reading experts includes the following EXCEPT D ．
A．listen to your child read
B．read good books to your child
C．ask your child to express their ideas
D．stop reading when meeting new words
54．If you want to know more how to develop children's reading skills，you can D ．
A．write to CCTV for help
B．ask the reading experts for help
C．ask parents tror help
D．visit the website of CCTV
55．According to the passage，we know that B ．
A．parents can only read to their children
B．"Read to me"is a way to enjoy reading together
C．parents had better offer their child different books
D．reading aloud can only develop children's interests in reading．
【考點】O2：社會文化類閱讀．
【分析】文章大意：
文章提到主要是中央電視臺舉辦讀書交流會的信息．此次活動是有幾個閱讀專家提議並舉辦的，時間是在暑假期間，主要是邀請幾個家庭成員，邀請他們一起與自己的孩子閱讀，同時大家一起分享閱讀經驗．同時，文章中還給定了幾點建議和此項活動的舉辦原則，同時列出了網址供人們閱讀參考．
【解答】51．A，細節理解題，文中提到This activity is developed by reading experts for you to use with children活動是由一些閱讀專家舉辦的，由此確定選擇A．
52．C，推理判斷題，文中提到This summer holiday 暑假期間，由此推測應該是七月和八月之間，選擇C．
53．D，細節理解題，文中提到Ask the child to jump over the word and read the rest，then try to guess the meaning of the missing word當遇到不認識的單詞，鼓勵孩子們跳過去繼續讀，最後猜一下該單詞的意思，由此推測遇見不認識的單詞就停止閱讀是錯誤的，選擇D．
54．D，細節理解題，文中提到Learn more：Visit http∥www．tv．cctv．com詳細信息請瀏覽網址，由此確定可以通過瀏覽網站查詢信息，選擇D．
55．B，推理判斷題，文中提到we will invite some families to the program"Readers"to read aloud poems or books you like，and share your reading experience邀請的是幾個家庭，其目標是鼓勵大家讀書，分享自己的經驗，由此推測應該是大家一起相互交流，共同進步，選擇B．
【點評】對於閱讀題，一定要記得首先通讀全文，瞭解文章大意，然後再根據文章關鍵詞，關鍵句，掌握細節問題，並進行推理判斷，再去回答具體的問題．
56．（10分）New payment Methods for online Shopping in China
56．According to the form above，we can know some information about B ．
A．online shopping
B．new payment methods
C．online stores
D．the uses of Internet
57． A are from the same payment service company．
A．Ten pay and WeChat pay
B．Yeepay and WeChat pay
C．Alipay and Tenpay
D．Tenpay and Yeepay
58．When you buy something on Taobao，the money you pay first goes to D ．
A．a bank
B．the seller directly
C．the seller's mobile phone
D．a third account between and sellers and buyers
59．We can use C to pay for online shopping on the computer．
A．Alipay only
B．WeChat pay only
C．the other three ways except WeChat pay
D．all the four methods in the form
60．Which of the following is NOT true according to the form above？ C
A．Yeepay was put into use earlier than the other three．
B．Alipay and WeChat pay have the same number of users．
C．It's the most convenient for you to use Tenpay because it has the most cooperative banks．
D．When we use WeChat pay，out money goes directly to the sellers．
【考點】O9：日常生活類閱讀．
【分析】文章大意：
文中主要講述的是四種網上支付方式，分別是支付寶，財付通，易寶支付和微信支付，文章中講述了開辦時間，所屬公司及綁定的銀行數目，此外還涉及了各自的用戶數量．
【解答】56．B，細節理解題，文中首句提到"New payment Methods for online Shopping in China"中國網上購物的新支付方式，由此確定是在講網上支付方式，選擇B．
57．A，細節理解題，文中提到來自"Tencent"騰訊公司的網上支付平臺有兩個，分別是財付通Ten pay和微信支付WeChat pay，由此確定選擇A．
58．D，細節理解題，文中提到"A transfer （中轉） station（a third account （賬戶）between sellers and buyers"支付寶是商戶和購買者之間的中轉賬戶，也就是說在淘寶上買東西的時候，款項先進入支付寶，之後才能返還給商家，由此確定鑽則D．
59．C，細節理解題，文中提到支付寶，財付通和易寶支付在電腦和手機上都可以運行，而微信只在手機終端，由此確定選擇C．
60．C，推理判斷題，文中提到微信合作的銀行只有"11"家，而支付寶有180家，由此推測最方便的不應該是微信，選擇C．
【點評】對於閱讀表達題，一定要記得首先通讀全文，瞭解文章大意，然後再根據文章關鍵詞，關鍵句，掌握細節問題，並進行推理判斷，再去回答具體的問題．
61．（10分）Bike﹣sharing has swept across China，with an increasing number of people choosing bike riding instead of driving．The bike that the service company provides has GPS or Bluetooth on it，and those bikes can be easily unlocked with a smart phone and left anywhere in public．Bike﹣sharing allows people to borrow a bike from one place and return it at another place easily．
In some cities，we can see more and more people riding this kind of sharing﹣bikes．It's very convenient to use the bikes if you have a smart phone．First，you have to download such an APP on your smart phone．Then what you need to do is to find a nearest bike through the APP，scan the QR code on the bike or connect your phone with the bike over a Bluetooth wireless connection．You will find the bike can be unlocked itself．Then you can enjoy your trip．What's more，the greatest advantage of bike﹣sharing is that you can easily find one and never worry about where to park it．The cost of riding depends on the time that you spend．Normally，every hour you ride，you need to pay one yuan．It doesn't cost so much，does it？
At the same time，some people park the bikes in their own homes．Besides，some people don't value the bikes．Now service companies are trying to solve the problem like being stolen．
Technology and science have changed our social lifestyles．We have to say bike﹣sharing brings us more convenience without doubt．And we also hope that people can not only enjoy it but also put it to good use．[來源:學科網]
61．From the first paragraph，we know B ．
A．bike﹣sharing is invented in China
B．sharing﹣bikes are used by some people
C．most people in cities don't drive
D．sharing﹣bikes can be borrowed anywhere
62．The underlined word"scan"in Paragraph 2probably means B in Chinese．
A．瀏覽
B．掃描
C．審視
D．細查
63．If you want to use a sharing﹣bike，you must A first．
A．have a smart phone and download an APP
B．download an APP and pay for the trip
C．unlock the bike and download an APP
D．find a nearest bike and borrow it from anyone
64．Which of the following is NOT mentioned in this passage？ D
A．Bike﹣sharing is very cheap．
B．Sharing﹣bikes may be stolen．
C．Sharing﹣bikes are easy to unlock．
D．Bike﹣sharing is a kind of green transport．
65．The passage probably comes from a A ．
A．science textbook
B．tourist guide
C．website news report
D．restaurant menu．
【考點】O9：日常生活類閱讀．
【分析】短文詳細的介紹了單車分享怎樣應用，使用單車分享的價格，及其給人們帶來的好處．
【解答】答案：61．B 細節理解題．根據第一段句子Bike﹣sharing has swept across China，with an increasing number of people choosing bike riding instead of driving．單車分享席捲中國，越來越多的人選擇騎自行車而不是開車．可知第一段我們知道單車分享已經被一些使用．故選B．
62．B 詞義猜測題．根據上下文Then what you need to do is to find a nearest bike through the APP，scan the QR code on the bike or connect your phone with the bike over a Bluetooth wireless connection．然後你需要做的是通過APP找到最近的自行車，…自行車上的二維碼或自行車上或通過藍牙無線連接將手機與自行車連接起來．可知說的是怎樣使用自行車，結合選項，應說然後你需要做的是通過APP找到最近的自行車，掃描自行車上的二維碼或自行車上或通過藍牙無線連接將手機與自行車連接起來．所以"scan"意為掃描．故選B．
63．A 細節理解題．根據第二段句子First，you have to download such an APP on your smart phone．Then what you need to do is to find a nearest bike through the APP，scan the QR code on the bike or connect your phone with the bike over a Bluetooth wireless connection．首先，你必須在智能手機上下載這樣的應用，然後你需要做的是通過APP找到最近的自行車，掃描自行車上的二維碼或自行車上或通過藍牙無線連接將手機與自行車連接起來．可知你必須有一個智能手機，下載一個應用．故選A．
64．D 細節理解題．根據整篇文章內容及其第二段句子It's very convenient to use the bikes if you have a smart phone．First，you have to download such an APP on your smart phone．Then what you need to do is to find a nearest bike through the APP，scan the QR code on the bike or connect your phone with the bike over a Bluetooth wireless connection．You will find the bike can be unlocked itself．如果你有智能手機，使用自行車非常方便，首先，你必須在智能手機上下載這樣的應用，然後你需要做的是通過APP找到最近的自行車，掃描自行車上的二維碼或自行車上或通過藍牙無線連接將手機與自行車連接起來．你會發現自行車可以自己解鎖．和Normally，every hour you ride，you need to pay one yuan．It doesn't cost so much，does it？正常情況下，每小時，你需要支付一元．這不要花那麼多，不是嗎？和倒數第二段句子Now service companies are trying to solve the problem like being stolen．現在服務公司正試圖解決這個被偷的這個問題．可知文章沒有說自行車是一種綠色的交通工具．故選D．
65．A細節推理題．根據整篇文章內容及其第一段句子Bike﹣sharing has swept across China，with an increasing number of people choosing bike riding instead of driving．單車分享席捲中國，越來越多的人選擇騎自行車而不是開車．和最後一段句子Technology and science have changed our social lifestyles．We have to say bike﹣sharing brings us more convenience without doubt．科技已經改變了我們的社會生活方式．我們所說的單車共享給我們帶來了更多的便利，可知結合選項，文章可能來自科學教科書．故選A．
【點評】在通讀全文的基礎上，根據全文大意，展開邏輯思維，瞻前顧後，認真觀察選項，仔細推敲，確定最佳答案．
五、口語交際（共1小題，計5分）根據對話內容，從方框內選擇恰當的句子填入對話相應的空白處，使對話完整，合乎情景（有兩個多餘選項）．
66．（5分）M：Mary L：Lily
M：Good morning．This is Mary speaking．（56） Who'sthat，please？ L：Hell，Mary．This is Lily．
M：（67） Doyouhaveacold？ I didn't recognize your voice just now．
L：Yes，I have a cold．I'm not feeling very well．
M：（68） I'msorrytohearthat And I wonder if you can join us tomorrow evening．
L：What's up？
M：Peter has just come back from America．（69） I'llholdawelcomepartyforhim L：Sounds great．I haven't seen him for many years．When and where？
M：At the Red Star Restaurant at 7：00tomorrow evening．I hope you will be there．
L：OK．I'm sure to go．Who else will go to the party？
M：Linda，Andy and David．I don't have the telephone number of John，or I'll invite him．
L：I know his telephone number．（70） I'llcallhimabouttheparty M：It's really nice of you．See you tomorrow!
L：See you!
【考點】LQ：補全對話．
【分析】M：早上好．我是瑪麗．你是誰？
L：你好瑪麗，我是莉莉．
M：你感冒了嗎？我剛才沒聽出你的聲音．
L：是的，我感冒了．我覺得不太舒服．
M：聽到這個消息我很難過．我想知道你明天晚上是否能加入我們．
L：怎麼了？
M：彼得剛從美國回來，我要為他舉行一個歡迎會．
L：聽起來不錯．我已經很多年沒見到他了．何時何地？
M：明天晚上7點在紅星餐廳，我希望你能來．
L：好的，我一定去．還有誰去參加聚會？
M：琳達，安迪和戴維．我沒有約翰的電話號碼，否則我會請他．
L：我知道他的電話號碼，我會打電話告訴他有關聚會的事．
M：你真是太好了．明天見！
L：明天見！
【解答】56 D 情景問答：根據後文Hello，Mary．This is Lily，推測問的是你是哪位，結合選項，故選D，你是誰？
57 C 情景問答：根據下文Yes，I have a cold，推測上文問的是你感冒了嗎？故選C．
58 G 情景問答：根據上文I'm not feeling very well，一般表示同情，結合選項，故選G，聽到這個消息我很難過．
59 B 情景問答：根據上文Peter has just come back from America，下文Sounds great，推測上文應該是提的一個建議，結合選項，故選B，我要為他舉行一個歡迎會．
60 E 情景問答：根據上文I don't have the telephone number of John，or I'll invite him．L：I know his telephone number，推測可能她會告知John聚會的事情，結合選項，故選E，我會打電話告訴他有關聚會的事．
【點評】解答此類試題時，需要充分利用上下文的語境和邏輯關係解題，找到問題的線索．
六、單詞拼寫（共1小題，計10分）.（一） 根據句意，用方框中所給的單詞的適當形式填空．
71．（5分）
71．Don't be sad for the falling leaves ．They will come out next year．
72．Teenagers shouldn't just watch meaningless soap operas．
73．It's impolite to enter a person's room without knocking at the door first．
74．Children should be taught how to spend their pocket money wisely ．
75．It was reported that China put its first homemade aircraft carrier in the water in Dalian on April 26，2017．
【考點】PF：選詞填空．
【分析】71 不要為落葉而傷心，它們明年就會長出來的．
72 青少年不應該只看無意義的肥皂劇．
73 沒有敲門就進入一個人的房間是不禮貌的．
74 應該教孩子如何明智地花零花錢．
75 據報道，中國於2017年4月26日首次將國產航母在大連下水．
【解答】71 leaves 選詞：根據前文the falling落下的，後文They will come out next year它們明年就會長出來的，結合所給詞，故用leaf，是個可數名詞，即落葉，不止一片，故用複數leaves．
72 meaningless 選詞：根據前文Teenagers shouldn't just watch青少年不應該只觀看，推測後文的soap operas是不好的意思，結合所給詞，故用meaning表示否定意義的形容詞作定語來修飾名詞肥皂劇，故用meaningless無意義的．
73 impolite 選詞：根據後文to enter a person's room without knocking at the door first沒有敲門就進入一個人的房間是，這是不好的行為，結合所給詞，故用polite的反義詞impolite不禮貌的，構成固定句式it is+adj．to do sth．
74 wisely 選詞：分析句子，應該教孩子如何花錢，本題不缺少任何成分，結合選詞，可以用一個副詞來修飾動詞spend，故用wisely明智地
75 reported 選詞：根據後文that China put its first homemade aircraft carrier in the water in Dalian on April 26，2017中國於2017年4月26日首次將國產航母在大連下水，且前文是it was的結構，故想到固定被動句式it was+reported/said that+其它成分，意思是據報道，據說．
【點評】解答此類試題時，務必要根據語境或上下文的邏輯關係推測所給單詞的適當形式．
（二） 根據句意計漢語提示，填寫句子所缺單詞．
76． October （十月） is a great month．We have some interesting and fun things for you．
【考點】R1：翻譯填空．
【分析】十月是一個不錯的月份，我們為你們準備了有趣好玩的事情．
【解答】答案：October．
根據提示漢語結合語境推測句意是"十月是一個不錯的月份，我們為你們準備了有趣好玩的事情．"，"十月"的英文表達是October，所以答案是：October
【點評】做這類題型，首先根據所給漢語明確句子所要考查的單詞或短語的拼寫，再結合相關語法知識對單詞或短語做出形式上的變化．
77．My chemistry teacher isn't tall and short．He's of medium height （身高）．
【考點】R1：翻譯填空．
【分析】我的化學老師不高也不矮，他中等身材．
【解答】答案：height．
根據提示漢語結合語境推測句意是"我的化學老師不高也不矮，他中等身材．"，根據設空處前面的of medium判斷填名詞，"身高"的英文表達是height，所以答案是：height
【點評】做這類題型，首先根據所給漢語明確句子所要考查的單詞或短語的拼寫，再結合相關語法知識對單詞或短語做出形式上的變化．
78．If the temperature drops below （低於） zero degree，water will turn into ice．
【考點】R1：翻譯填空．
【分析】如果溫度低於零度，水將會變成冰．
【解答】答案：below．
根據提示漢語結合語境推測句意是"如果溫度低於零度，水將會變成冰．"，根據設空處前面的drop結合句意判斷填介詞，"低於"的英文表達是below，所以答案是：below
【點評】做這類題型，首先根據所給漢語明確句子所要考查的單詞或短語的拼寫，再結合相關語法知識對單詞或短語做出形式上的變化．
79．The Chinese national badminton team beat （打敗） the Japanese team 3﹣2 in Australia on May 27．
【考點】R1：翻譯填空．
【分析】中國國家羽毛球隊於5月27日在澳大利亞以三比二擊敗了日本隊．
【解答】答案：beat．
根據提示漢語結合語境推測句意是"中國國家羽毛球隊於5月27日在澳大利亞以三比二擊敗了日本隊．"，根據設空處句子表述的是過去的事情，所以用一般過去時，"打敗"的英文表達是beat，所以答案是：beat
【點評】做這類題型，首先根據所給漢語明確句子所要考查的單詞或短語的拼寫，再結合相關語法知識對單詞或短語做出形式上的變化．
80．The Belt and Road is chance （機會） to help some countries to develop，so more and more countries want to catch it．
【考點】R1：翻譯填空．
【分析】"一帶一路"是幫助有些國家發展的機會，所以越來越多的國家想抓住這個機會．
【解答】答案：chance．
根據提示漢語結合語境推測句意是""一帶一路"是幫助有些國家發展的機會，所以越來越多的國家想抓住這個機會．"，根據設空處前面的is結合句意判斷填名詞單數，"機會"的英文表達是chance，所以答案是：chance
【點評】做這類題型，首先根據所給漢語明確句子所要考查的單詞或短語的拼寫，再結合相關語法知識對單詞或短語做出形式上的變化．
七、動詞應用（共1小題，計5分）．閱讀下面短文，用括號內所給動詞的適當形式填空，必要時可加助動詞或情態動詞．
81．（10分）I was feeling a little sad because my mother had lost her job．One day，while I （81） was walking （walk） on the street，I heard that a beautiful piece piano music （82） playing （play） above the noise of the people．I walked more slowly （83） to find （find） out where it was coming from．Then I saw a young lady sitting at a piano．
She was singing songs about love，believing yourself and keeping on 84 trying （try）．The way she was singing made me （85） relaxed （relax）．I stood there quietly，watching her playing on such a crowded New York square．I thought that she must be brave enough to perform in front of so many people．
She noticed me．I walked over and （86） told （tell） her how good her music sounded．"Thank you．"she said．"I have been going through a hard time recently，but you've made me hopeful again．"I said to her．
"I'm glad that I could help，"she replied，"Why are you so sad？"
"Well，my mom （87） has lost （lose） her job，and I'm not sure what to do …"
"Did you noticed the way you were walking？Your head was down．"she said．"（88） Don't be （not be） upset，because opportunity comes in different ways and if your head is down，you might not see it．You （89） should smile （smile） more…lift your head up．"
I looked at her，amazed at how she was encouraging me．"Why （90） are you playing （play） the piano here？"I asked her with a smile．
She explained that she saw a lot of unhappy people in the world and she tried to cheer them up by playing music．
I smiled a little wilder，realizing that no difficulties could stop me from going on．
【考點】PD：語法填空．
【分析】這篇短文中作者主要記述了當母親失業，自己在心情低落時，遇到的一位街頭歌手．通過這位歌手的歌聲及這位歌手所說的話，又重新燃起了生活的希望．
【解答】81．was walking，考查動詞，根據句中的while通常接過去進行時的句子，結合語境可知此處指的是我正在大街上走，故答案為was walking．
82．playing，考查動詞，根據語境，我從噪音中聽到正在演奏的優美鋼琴曲，可知音樂正在演奏，故用現在分詞playing表達動作正在進行，故答案為playing．
83．to find，考查動詞，根據前文I walked more slowly 我放慢腳步，可知放慢腳步的目的是為了尋找音樂來源，此處是動詞不定式表目的，故答案為to find．
84．trying，考查動詞，根據題幹中的keep on，可知介詞後接動名詞，keep on doing堅持做某事，故答案為trying．
85．relaxed，考查動詞，根據made me 可知是句型made sb+形容詞，意思是使某人處於某種狀態，此處修飾人，故用relax的形容詞relaxed，結合題意"她唱歌的方式讓我感到放鬆"，故答案為relaxed．
86．told，考查動詞，根據語境，故事是發生在過去，故用一般過去時，所以用tell的過去式，故答案為told．
87．has lost，考查動詞，根據語境，此句是作者和那歌手當時的對話，"我媽媽失去了工作"，作者的話是在強調媽媽已經失去工作，這是現在完成時的用法"強調過去的動作對現在造成的結果或影響"，結構為have/has+過去分詞，主語是媽媽三單式，故答案為has lost．
88．Don't be，考查動詞，根據題幹，可知句子省略了主語，是祈使句，祈使句以動詞原形開頭，否定結構在動詞原形前面加don't，故答案為Don't be．
89．should smile，考查動詞，根據語境，此處句子是歌手對作者鼓勵和建議性的話，給某人建議常用"should+動詞原形，應當…"，結合題意"你應當多笑…"，故答案為should smile．
90．are；playing，考查動詞，根據後文句子She explained that she saw a lot of unhappy people in the world and she tried to cheer them up by playing music她解釋道，她看到很多不開心的人，想通過演奏音樂讓他們振奮起來．由此可知，歌手一直在做這樣的事情來幫助別人，推出問句用進行時表示一直在做某事，這個句子是引用當時的原對話，所以用現在進行時，不用過去進行時，故答案為are playing．
【點評】靈活運用語法知識，如單詞詞性、時態、名詞單複數、代詞、冠詞、等判斷空白處應該填寫的內容．
八、英漢互譯（共5小題，計5分）．將下列英語句子譯成漢語，漢語句子譯成英語．
91．He is always read to help people in need．
他總是樂於幫助需要幫助的人． ．
【考點】R4：英譯漢．
【分析】他總是樂於幫助需要幫助的人．
【解答】答案：他總是樂於幫助需要幫助的人．
分析句子He is always ready to help people in need，這裡考查了短語be ready to do sth，表示準備好要做某事，always表示總是，in need表示在危難中，在危急中，在這裡作定語修飾people，help people in need的意思是幫助需要幫助的人．故此句可完整地翻譯為：他總是樂於幫助需要幫助的人．
【點評】此題考查英譯漢．做此類題關鍵是把握好句子大的結構及詞義，準確無誤的翻譯出來，並注意要合乎漢語的習慣．
92．It's very important for us to learn Chinese well．
學好中文對我們來說很重要． ．
【考點】R4：英譯漢．
【分析】學好中文對我們來說很重要．
【解答】答案：學好中文對我們來說很重要．
分析句子It's very important for us to learn Chinese well，可知這個句子考查句型It's+形容詞+for sb to do sth，表示對某人來說做某事是怎麼樣的，這裡it作形式主語，真正的主語是後面to引導的不定式短語，very important 表示很重要，learn Chinese well表示學好中文，故此句可完整地翻譯為：學好中文對我們來說很重要．
【點評】此題考查英譯漢．做此類題關鍵是把握好句子大的結構及詞義，準確無誤的翻譯出來，並注意要合乎漢語的習慣．
93．她經常幫父母做家務．（help with）
She often helps her parents with the housework． ．
【考點】R3：漢譯英．
【分析】She often helps her parents with the housework．
【解答】答案：She often helps her parents with the housework．考查漢譯英．句意：她經常幫父母做家務．根據漢語提示可知句子為一般現在時．主語是她she，單數第三人稱．經常often．謂語動詞help加s．help sb with st幫助某人做某事，是固定搭配．家務housework．故答案為She often helps her parents with the housework．
【點評】做這類題型，首先根據所給漢語明確句子所要考查的單詞或短語的拼寫，再結合相關語法知識對單詞或短語做出形式上的變化
94．同學們都在盼著過一個愉快的假期．（look forward to）
The students are all looking forward to a happy holiday． ．
【考點】R3：漢譯英．
【分析】The students are all looking forward to a happy holiday．
【解答】答案：The students are all looking forward to a happy holiday．考查漢譯英．句意：同學們都在盼著過一個愉快的假期．根據漢語提示可知句子時態為現在進行時，構成：be+現在分詞．主語是同學們The students，謂語動詞用are．都all．look forward to盼望．這裡look用現在分詞形式looking．一個愉快的假期a happy holiday．故答案為The students are all looking forward to a happy holiday．
【點評】做這類題型，首先根據所給漢語明確句子所要考查的單詞或短語的拼寫，再結合相關語法知識對單詞或短語做出形式上的變化．
95．許多發明對我們的生活產生了很大的影響．（make a difference）
Many inventions have made a difference to our life ．
【考點】R3：漢譯英．
【分析】Many inventions have made a difference to our life
【解答】答案：Many inventions have made a difference to our life．
此處強調對現在的影響，所以用現在完成時．現在完成時的構成是：主語+have/has+動詞的過去分詞；"許多發明"是Many inventions，"對我們的生活產生了很大的影響"是make a difference to our life；故答案是Many inventions have made a difference to our life
【點評】此題考查對整句話的翻譯，做這類題時先分析所給漢語句子意思確定相關的詞彙和句型，然後仔細推敲時態考慮人稱和數的變化等容易出錯的問題．
九、書面表達（共1題，計15分）
96．（15分）現在各行各業都在為建設美麗中國，實現中國夢而奮鬥．請根據下列圖示，談談以下幾種職業怎樣做貢獻的．作為學生，你又該怎麼辦？
Students（study）
Building Beautiful China
Building Beautiful China
要求：1、短文需包含提示要點，並適當發揮；
2、文中不得出現真實姓名和校名；
3、語句通順，結構合理，書寫規範；
4、詞數：80詞左右．短文開頭部分已給出，不計入總詞數．
Now all the Chinese people are making their efforts to build beautiful China and achieve the Chinese Dream．
【考點】S4：圖畫作文．
【分析】【高分句型一】
In order to produce enough vegetables and fruit，they are busy growing plants為了生產足夠的水果和蔬菜，他們忙於種植．
in order to do sth為了做某事，表示目的．
【高分句型二】
I think①we should study hard ②to get rich knowledge ③so as to make contributions to our country我認為我們應該努力學習獲取豐富的知識，為我們國家做貢獻．
①think後是省略了that的賓語從句，
②動詞不定式作為目的狀語．
③so as to do sth為了做某事．表示目的．
【解答】Now all the Chinese people are making their efforts to build beautiful China and achieve the Chinese Dream．
In the fields，a large number of farmers work hard every day to improve our living levels．In order to produce enough vegetables and fruit，they are busy growing plants．【高分句型一】（農民）Meanwhile，in hospitals，doctors and nurses always try their best to save patients day and night．Besides，they also take good care of the old．（醫生）In our daily life，we can see many policemen in the streets on duty to protect people．（警察）As for scientists，they concentrate more on scientific studies to invent something useful and raise our living standards．（科學家）As students，what should we do to build our country？I think we should study hard to get rich knowledge so as to make contributions to our country【高分句型二】．（學生）
【點評】考生首先要認真閱讀前面的提示認真審題，確定文章的中心．注意文章文體、人稱和時態．要求介紹．同時應選用合適的連接詞或過渡詞，使文章具有一定的連貫性．溫馨提醒：考生必須認真查驗是否有漏寫情況，有無拼寫錯誤及標點誤用等．
