極簡英語語法——狀語(升級版)

極簡英語語法——狀語(升級版)

以前我寫過狀語,詳見 。但是它是以構成狀語的詞性的分類寫的,如副詞,非謂語動詞等。這種分類有益於分析句子成分,但是無益於用狀語表達。本文便以五大基本狀語類型開始,討論狀語在句子裡的功能。

時間狀語

  • I go to school at 7:00 every morning. 我每天早晨7點鐘去學校。

  • We brought another house recently. 最近我們買了另一套房子。

  • I worked as an assistant during my summer vacation. 在暑假期間我以助理的身份工作。

  • I have not get the chance to speak with her yet. 我還沒有取得和她說話的機會。

極簡英語語法——狀語(升級版)

地點狀語

  • I like it here so I do not miss Shu state. 此間樂,不思蜀。

  • Don't be proud. There are talents everywhere. 不要驕傲,人才到處都有。

  • Please wait behind the red line outside the door. 請在門外的紅線後等候。

  • Nowhere can you find such a beautiful girl. 你在別處可找不到這麼漂亮的女孩。

極簡英語語法——狀語(升級版)

方式狀語

  • Could you speak more slowly? 你能說得更慢些嗎?

  • He finished the work quickly and went home. 他很快做完工作後回家了。

  • I politely handed my homework to my teacher. 我禮貌得把作業交給老師。

  • Don't behave rudely, or I will beat you. 不要那麼粗魯,否則我揍你。

極簡英語語法——狀語(升級版)

頻率狀語

  1. He never attends a party without money. 他從不赴宴不帶錢。

  2. He sometimes attends a party without money. 他有時赴宴不帶錢。

  3. He usually attends a party without money. 他通常赴宴不帶錢。

  4. He always attends a party without money. 他一直赴宴不帶錢。

極簡英語語法——狀語(升級版)

程度狀語

  • I have many admirers. He is my admirer, too. 有很多愛慕我的人,他也是我的愛慕者。

  • You have done enough today, so you can rest tomorrow. 你今天做得夠多了,明天可以不來上班了。

  • This student nearly passed the exam, so that he is the one who cried most badly. 這個學生差點就通過考試了,所以他哭得最兇。

  • I am so excited to meet you again. 再見你我很高興。

極簡英語語法——狀語(升級版)

其它狀語

表示持續時間的

  • He may not stay long enough to see the completion of this project. 他可能活不到工程完工的時候。

表示觀點的

  • Personally, I would rather you win the game. 從我個人方面說,我希望贏比賽的是你。

  • Frankly speaking, you are wrong. 坦白的說,你錯。

表示評價的

  • Unfortunately, I forget to buy you a present for your birthday. 不幸的是,我忘了在你生日時買禮物。

  • He like you, apparently. 很顯然,他愛你。


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