高中英語——it的用法

在高考中,it經常以形式主語出現,但同學們經常無法辨認出來,但是,it的用法,在高考考點中經常出現。事實上,it的用法不只只是形式主語那麼簡單,今天,知悅就帶大家揭開it的神秘面紗

高中英語——it的用法


一、強調句

主要形式:It is(was)+被強調的部分+that+其餘部分

舉例:I heard of the case yesterday.

It was yesterday that I heard of the case.

Was it yesterday that I heard of the case.

二、形式主語,形式賓語

舉例:It is no use arguing with her.

We think it necessary for him to go abroad for further study.

It seems that she hasn't heard of the news.

三、it的指代用法

1.指代上文可數名詞(單數)

舉例:Where is my bag?

It is on the playground.

2.指代上文不可數名詞(物質名詞)

舉例:Though the earth is covered with water.We lack water all over the world.It is very essential and precious for us to live on.

3.指代上文提到的某些事或行為

舉例:Peter's parents usually tell him to study hard,but it doesn't help work.

4.指代未證實的人

舉例:問:Someone is knocking on the door,Who can it be?

答:It must be Peter.

問:Who is it?

答:It is me.

5.指代嬰兒或小動物,寵物

The dog is Tony's.It is so lovely.

四、it的幾種專用法

用來指代時間,天氣,溫度,距離,狀況,環境

舉例:問:What is the time?

答:It is half past it.

問:It is rahter cold today.

答:So it is.

問:How far is it from your home to school?

答:It is about 5 Km

It is very far for us to work to the supermarket.

I dislike it when one speaks with his mouth full of food.


好啦,it的用法到此就結束啦,希望可以幫到大家哦


分享到:


相關文章: