在高考中,it經常以形式主語出現,但同學們經常無法辨認出來,但是,it的用法,在高考考點中經常出現。事實上,it的用法不只只是形式主語那麼簡單,今天,知悅就帶大家揭開it的神秘面紗
一、強調句
主要形式:It is(was)+被強調的部分+that+其餘部分
舉例:I heard of the case yesterday.
It was yesterday that I heard of the case.
Was it yesterday that I heard of the case.
二、形式主語,形式賓語
舉例:It is no use arguing with her.
We think it necessary for him to go abroad for further study.
It seems that she hasn't heard of the news.
三、it的指代用法
1.指代上文可數名詞(單數)
舉例:Where is my bag?
It is on the playground.
2.指代上文不可數名詞(物質名詞)
舉例:Though the earth is covered with water.We lack water all over the world.It is very essential and precious for us to live on.
3.指代上文提到的某些事或行為
舉例:Peter's parents usually tell him to study hard,but it doesn't help work.
4.指代未證實的人
舉例:問:Someone is knocking on the door,Who can it be?
答:It must be Peter.
問:Who is it?
答:It is me.
5.指代嬰兒或小動物,寵物
The dog is Tony's.It is so lovely.
四、it的幾種專用法
用來指代時間,天氣,溫度,距離,狀況,環境
舉例:問:What is the time?
答:It is half past it.
問:It is rahter cold today.
答:So it is.
問:How far is it from your home to school?
答:It is about 5 Km
It is very far for us to work to the supermarket.
I dislike it when one speaks with his mouth full of food.
好啦,it的用法到此就結束啦,希望可以幫到大家哦
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