BBC英文|6 Minute English-Is social media a distraction?

Sophie

Hello and welcome to 6 Minute English. I'm Sophie…

[pause]

Sophie

Neil? … [sound of a smartphone] Neil!

Neil

Oh, sorry! … And I'm Neil.

Sophie

Neil, please put down your phone. We're doing the show!

Neil

Yeah, I know. Hang on a minute. I just need to tweet something and… Done!

Sophie

And the subject of today's show is social media and its impact on our daily lives.

Neil

Hmm, well, I suppose it has had quite a big impact on mine.

Sophie

That's all too clear. Now, perhaps we can move on to today's quiz question?

Neil

Of course – I'm all ears. [sound of a smartphone] Oh, hang on, wait a second…

Sophie

There's a word to describe what you're doing, you know. Answer me this: Which word describes a situation where you're talking to someone and they suddenly look down at their phone or answer it? Is it…

a) phobbing?

b) phibbing?

Or c) phubbing?

Neil

Well, you've got me there, Sophie! I have no idea! But I'll guess that it's c) phubbing!

Sophie

Well, we'll find out later on in the show whether you got the answer right or not. Now, let's move on and talk about phone etiquette – etiquettemeans rules of polite behaviour in society or among people in a certain group.

Neil

Well… interrupting conversations to check your phone has become a social norm, hasn't it, Sophie?

Sophie

Social normsare the rules of behaviour considered acceptable in a group or society. I don't agree, Neil! Let's listen to Professor Sherry Turkle of Massachusetts Institute of Technology talking about social norms amongst students.

INSERT

Sherry Turkle, American clinical psychologist and professor of the social studies of Science and Technology at Massachusetts Institute of Technology

I interviewed hundreds of college students and what they talked about was what some of them called 'the rule of three'. And what the rule of three is which is that if you go to dinner with friends, you don't want to look down at your phone until you see that three people, let's say you're six at dinner, are looking up in the conversation. So there's a new etiquette where you don't look down unless three people are looking up kind of to keep a little conversation alive.

Neil

Professor Sherry Turkle.

Sophie

Why don't you try out the rule of three once in a while?

Neil

There are only two of us here, Sophie - do the math! And I'm listening to you… mmm… let me just send a text message here on my phone ... hang on…

[pause]

Sophie

Neil… NEIL! I'm not going to carry on with the show unless you pay attention!

Neil

Sorry, Sophie. Actually I was just doing that to wind you up. I wasn't really using my phone… Sorry.

Sophie

And to wind someone upmeans to say or do something deliberately in order to annoy someone. Well, I do get wound up about people constantly checking their devices. Yesterday, I was in a café and two girls came in. They sat down and started chatting away – but not to each other – they were tapping away at their devices. And there was no face-to-face conversation at all!

Neil

But you can have moments of connection using your devices, you know?

Sophie

If you have a connection with someone you engage emotionally.

Neil

Exactly. I was on the train this morning and there were a couple sharing a tablet. They were looking at the screen, and talking about what they saw there. It was very intimate, and they were… well… very connected. Let's hear from Ian Sinclair, British poet and filmmaker, talking about a new generation of connected humans.

INSERT

Iain Sinclair, British writer, poet, and filmmaker

Physiologically we're changing, that almost the neck muscles are tipped over to look down. We're getting a new kind of human being. And I think – maybe I'm not getting it – but there is actually a different kind of intimacy emerging in which these instruments are very important.

Sophie

So Iain Sinclair says our physiologyis changing – our bodies, our neck muscles are changing – to make it easier to look down all the time at our devices! But it isn't only muscles that might change as a result of our techie habits – it's the way weinteract– or engage with each other too. Ian Sinclair talks about a different kind of intimacy emerging – what does he mean, Neil?

Neil

Our intimacy– or closeness – with other people is somehow connected up with our devices. They've become part of us. And I expect some day devices will literally be part of us – an implant in our necks or something.

Sophie

What a horrible thought!

Neil

Let's have the quiz question again Sophie to take your mind off it.

Sophie

OK. I asked: Which word describes a situation where you're talking to someone and they suddenly look down at their phone or answer it? Is it…a) phobbing? b) phibbing? Or c) phubbing?

Neil

And I said c) phubbing.

Sophie

You were right, Neil! Well done! It's a combination of' 'phone' and 'snubbing' – snubmeans to deliberately ignore someone you know. New words formed by putting together parts of existing words are known as blends or portmanteau words. And 'phubbing' is starting to appear in some online dictionaries. Now can we hear the words we learned today?

[Silence, as Neil is concentrated on his phone]

Sophie

Neil? OK! I'll say the words myself:

etiquette

wind someone up

have a connection with someone

physiology

interact

intimacy

snub

Sophie

Well, that's the end of today's 6 Minute English. Don't forget to connect with us again soon! Come on Neil, connect with us! Come on!

Neil

Oh, yeah, hang on, just got to…

Sophie

Goodbye!

Neil

Hang on… I'll be with you in a second… Yes. OK. Bye!

Vocabulary

etiquette

rules of polite behaviour in society or among people in a certain group

wind someone up

say or do something deliberately in order to annoy someone

have a connection with someone

engage emotionally

physiology

the way a living thing works or functions

interact

engage

intimacy

closeness

snub

deliberately ignore someone you know

BBC英文|6 Minute English-Is social media a distraction?

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