初中英語交際用語典型題20例!

初中英语交际用语典型题20例!

初中英语交际用语典型题20例!
初中英语交际用语典型题20例!

1. —Would you like to have some rice?

— .

A. Yes, I like

B. Yes, please

C. of course

D. Yes, I have

[答案] B.

[析] 當對方對你發出邀請的問語時,如果你想接受則講 Yes, please. 如不想接受則用No, thanks.

2. —Nice to see you.

— .

A. Good morning

B. Happy to meet you, too

C. Nice to see you, too

D. Pleased to meet you, too

[答案] C.

[析] 雖然A、B、D三個選項都可以作為某種問候語的答語,但英語中問候語的答語多用重複對方的話,以表達同樣的心情。

3. —Would you please give me some water?

— .

A. Yes, I would

B. Certainly

C. No, thanks

D. Yes, please

[答案] B.

[析] 當對方發出十分禮貌的請求幫助的問語時,一般的回答是肯定的。而Yes, please為"是的,您請做某事吧"。這一含意顯然不對。

4. —Thank you very much for helping me.

— .

A. You\\'re welcome

B. It doesn\\'t matter

C. No need

D. Don\\'t say that

[答案] A.

[析] You\\'re welcome 譯為中文為:不用謝。而 It doesn\\'t matter 則為:沒關係。

5. — Hello, Lucy. How are you?

— . And you?

A. Fine, thanks

B. Yes, I am

C. Glad to meet you

D. Good afternoon

[答案] A.

[析] 在正常交往中一定要避免所問非所答。所以對 How are you? 的答語應為"很好,謝謝!"

6. —Help yourself to some meat.

— .

A. It sounds nice.

B. Yes, please.

C. Yes, Let\\'s help each other.

D. Thank you.

[答案] D.

[析] Help yourself to some meat. 你自己拿些肉吃吧。其意為主人勸客人不要客氣,像在家裡一樣。

7. —Oh, I am not feeling well. I\\'ve got a cold.

— .

A. Fine, How are you?

B. Never mind. Take care

C. Well, I \\'m sure to get weel soon.

D. I\\'m sorry to hear that.

[答案] D.

[析] 這是美國、英國的習慣用語,而B、 C則是中國人常講的答語。

8. —Meimei,you speak English very well.

— .

A. No, I don\\'t think so

B. Thank you very much

C. Not good enough

D. That\\'s all right

[答案] B.

9. — "Kate, could you answer the telephone, please?"

— , Mum. I\\'ll get it.

A. Yes, I could

B. No, thanks

C. OK

D. Yes, but I have no time

[答案] C.

[析] 要注意 could 用於口語中是為了講話的口氣委婉,但它不是過去時態,也不是助動詞,而應看作情態動詞。所以在答語中則不應這樣用。

10. —Could you look after Polly for me while we\\'re away?

A. No, thanks.

B. With pleasure.

C. I\\'m not afraid.

D. I\\'m sure you will.

[答案] B.

[析] With pleasure是英語中的一句十分客氣的答語,用在當對方因你的幫助或你的許諾向你道謝時,表達自己十分樂意為對方效力的口氣。

11. —Hello! Could I speak to the headmaster, please?

— .

A. Hold on, please.

B. That\\'s the headmaster, please.

C. Who are you ? please.

D. Sorry. I\\'m not the headmaster.

[答案] A.

[析] hold on, please是指請對方等一等不要將電話放下的用語。如果要講我就是的話不能用 that, 而要用 this, 在電話用語中 that 指對方, this 指自己。

12. —Happy birthday!

— .

A. Thank you.

B. The same to you.

C. Good luck.

D. Congratulations.

[答案] A.

[析] the same to you 是同樣祝賀對方的意思,不能用於生日這一祝賀語,除非兩人的生日在同一天。

13. — I\\'m sorry I don\\'t know the way, either. You\\'d better ask that policeman for help.

— .

A. Good night.

B. That\\'s nothing.

C. Very well.

D. Thank you all the same.

[答案] D.

[析] 當向對方求助時,對方無能為力,這時的感謝語則為 Thank you all the same意為不管如何還是要謝謝你。

14. —I fell and hurt my leg last week,so I can\\'t do anything.

— .

A. I\\'m sorry

B. Don\\'t worry

C. Good luck

D. Bad luck

[答案] D.

[析] 如果用A則要用 I\\'m sorry to hear that而不能單用 I\\'m sorry因I\\'m sorry 是向對方道歉。而 bad luck 為真是不幸啊。

15. — .

— I have got a cough.

A. What\\'s your trouble?

B. What have you got?

C. Why did you come here?

D. Have you got a cough?

[答案] A.

[析] What\\'s your trouble? 多用於問對方有什麼問題、麻煩或得了什麼病。這種用語還有 What\\'s wrong with you?

16. —Would you like to go shopping with me?

— .

A. Yes, I\\'d love to.

B. That\\'s right.

C. Yes, please.

D. Quite well.

[答案] A.

[析] 表示願意作某事應講:I\\'d love to/I\\'d like to.

17. —What\\'s the weather like today!

— .

A. It\\'s nice for a walk

B. I like autumn best of all

C. It will be fine tomorrow.

D. It\\'s rather cold today

[答案] D.

[析] 本題要注意問的是什麼,不要所問非所答。因問題是今天的天氣怎樣,所以只能選D

18. — Is Jane in ,please? I want to speak to her.

—Sorry, she is out. You\\'d better .

A. visit her in the office

B. call her later

C. see her this afternoon

D. speak to her yourself

[答案] B.

[析] call her later 晚些時候再來電話。

19. —

—Very well, thank you, and you?

A. How do you do?

B. Good morning.

C. How are you these days?

D. How do you like English?

[答案] C.

[析] 本題是由答語來推斷問話,所以應熟悉英語的問答習慣: How do you do? 的答語應為 How do you do?

20. —How is your mother?

— .

A. She is old.

B. She is no better than she was.

C. She is kind-hearted.

D. She is in her forties.

[答案] B.

[析] How is your mother? 問的是你媽身體如何,而B選項則是"她不比以前強"。而其他三個選項則是所問非所答。

初中英语交际用语典型题20例!初中英语交际用语典型题20例!


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