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包含八年級下冊1-10單元重點詞彙及句型講解+練習,附參考答案,同步教材,課堂、課中、課後都能使用,購買即贈送電子版,支持打印:
詞語運用
Ⅰ. 根據句意及括號內所給單詞的提示填空。
1. We have to look after __________(we) when we're away from home.
2. Let's __________(open) the window to let the fresh air in.
3. I want a new watch because that one is __________(break).
4. After a year's __________(train), I can drive a car now.
5. Don't stop learning whatever __________(difficulty) you meet.
6. Mrs. Brown bought two __________(kilo) of tomatoes at the store.
7. Almost everyone knows the __________(important) of having friends.
8. What problems did Roy's family face after his father's __________(die)?
Ⅱ. 根據語境,從方框中選擇恰當的單詞填空,有的需要變換形式。
nurse, deaf, hurt, alone, hit, change, rest, own, situation, imagine
1. This dog is not Mary's. Who is its __________?
2. Put that knife down — you might __________ someone with it.
3. Jessica did nothing but __________ during the 7-day holiday.
4. —Last year your daughter __________ a lot.
—Yeah! She became tall and thin.
5. The problem is much more difficult than we __________.
6. It is important to learn how to use the right language in different __________.
7. Alex didn't go to the beach with me. I went there __________.
8. My brother hates to go to the hospital. The doctors and _________ make him nervous (緊張的).
9. The man became __________ in that accident. He didn't hear anything from then on.
10. I saw an accident yesterday afternoon. An old man was __________ by a bike when he was crossing the street.
Ⅲ. 根據句意及所給漢語提示,寫出所缺短語,每空一詞。
1. Will you __________ __________ __________ __________(下公交車) at the third stop?
2. I hope you can __________ __________ __________(提出) a better plan.
3. You can't become successful without __________ __________(冒險).
4. Please help Mom to _________ __________ __________ __________(打掃廚房) after dinner.
5. It is a good idea to drink much water when you __________ __________ __________(發燒).
6. Joe, _________ ________(給……打電話) Mr. Smith in the evening. Here's his phone number.
7. Cindy is a nice girl. She often _________ __________ __________(捐贈衣服) to poor people.
8. The little boy doesn't feel well. The doctor is _________ _________ _________(給他量體溫).
Ⅳ. 根據短文內容,從方框中選擇恰當的單詞填空,有的需要變換形式。
易讀度 ★★☆
you, should, sit, feel, good, they, afraid, doctor, something, journey
Do you know travel sickness? It is the (1)__________ of nausea (噁心) or the churning (翻騰) in your stomach, when you are on a moving bus, train, ship or plane. How can you enjoy the (2)__________ if you're sick? Here I'll show you some tips.
Begin with a healthy diet. Often, people are so (3)__________ of throwing up (嘔吐) that they travel on an empty stomach. Big mistake! You (4)__________ eat a healthy diet before traveling.
If you are traveling by car, try driving and you will feel much (5)__________. That's because driving will stop (6)__________ from thinking about your travel sickness. If that is not possible, at least try (7)__________ next to the driver. That helps a lot. If you are traveling by plane, the center area above the wing is the best place to be seated.
You can also try putting (8)__________ behind your ears, if the sickness is caused by the disturbance (由失調引起) in the ears. Many travelers take medicine to stop (9)__________ from feeling that way. So you can ask your (10)__________ for medicine that you could take while traveling.
Don't let your travel sickness stop you from seeing the outside world.
句子專練
Ⅰ. 根據上句完成下句,使兩句意思相同或相近,每空一詞。
1. What's wrong with you?
What's __________ __________ with you?
2. My mother's head often hurts.
My mother often __________ __________ __________.
3. Thank you for looking after my baby.
Thank you for __________ __________ my baby.
4. His sister wants to work at a TV station.
His sister __________ __________ __________ __________ at a TV station.
5. Mrs. Hand let me give out the newspapers.
Mrs. Hand let me __________ __________ the newspapers.
6. Grandpa is repairing his old bike.
Grandpa is __________ __________ his old bike.
7. In the past the Blacks lived in a small town.
The Blacks __________ __________ __________ in a small town.
8. Mario works in an animal hospital as a volunteer.
Mario __________ __________ __________ in an animal hospital.
9. Paul could play soccer when he was three.
Paul could play soccer __________ __________ __________ __________ __________.
10. Mr. Green asked you to see him in his office at once.
Mr. Green asked you to see him in his office __________ __________.
11. Nick decided to learn a foreign language.
Nick __________ __________ __________ to learn a foreign language.
12. They arrived early so that they could have enough time to prepare for the party.
They arrived early __________ __________ enough time to prepare for the party.
Ⅱ. 根據漢語意思完成英語句子,每空一詞。
1. 令我們驚訝的是,Bob得獎了。
__________ __________ __________, Bob won a prize.
2. Paula在很多方面像她的媽媽。
Paula __________ __________ __________ __________ in many ways.
3. 爸爸躺在沙發上很快就睡著了。
Dad __________ __________ on the sofa and soon fell asleep.
4. 我們必須做點事情讓Matt高興起來。
We must do something __________ __________ Matt __________.
5. 這個小男孩用一把刀割斷了繩子。
The little boy __________ __________ the rope with a knife.
6. 你可以參加校籃球隊的選拔。
You could __________ __________ for the school basketball team.
7. 如果你不想感冒的話,多穿點衣服。
Put on more clothes if you don't want to __________ __________ __________.
8. 她的書將會對許多年輕人產生影響。
Her books __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ lots of young people.
9. Judy沒有聽她父母的建議,因此她陷入了困境。
Judy didn't follow her parents' advice, so she __________ __________ __________.
10. 你應該學會掌控自己的生活。
You should learn to be __________ __________ __________ your own life.
11. Jim喜歡踢足球,他為得到自己的第一個足球感到興奮。
Jim likes playing soccer and he is __________ __________ __________ his first soccer ball.
12. 因為大雨,他們不得不推遲了音樂節。
Because of the heavy rain, they had to __________ __________ __________ __________ __________.
Ⅲ. 根據漢語意思及括號內所給英文提示語,將下列句子翻譯成英語。
1. 這些天Dr. Steen太忙了,不能休息。 (take breaks)
_________________________________________
2. 我們昨天用完了糖。 (run out of)
_________________________________________
3. 我父母叫我不要在湖裡游泳。 (ask)
_________________________________________
4. 剛才我看見兩個男孩從這個房間出來了。 (get out of)
_________________________________________
5. 我的新工作意味著周遊世界。 (mean)
_________________________________________
6. Tina認為她能獨立完成這項工作。 (by oneself)
_________________________________________
7. 有如此好的一位老師,Jenny覺得很幸運。 (feel lucky)
_________________________________________
8. 多虧了這個節目,我們認識了彼此。 (thanks to)
_________________________________________
9. Mrs. Smith習慣了早上運動。 (be used to)
_________________________________________
10. 互聯網使得人們在家購物成為了可能。 (make it possible)
________________________________________
審稿 | 李棟
校稿 | 呂放
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