05.29 英語聽力考試的常見語境與詞彙,必備!

高考英語聽力常用詞彙

一、餐館場景

1.go out for dinner / dinner out 出去吃飯 2.go Dutch AA制 (Let's go fifty fifty.)

3.buffet 自助餐 4.dining hall; 5.coffee shop; 6.cafeteria ;7.restaurant; 8.canteen; 9.snack bar 小吃街;大排擋 10.appetizer 開胃物 11.steak 牛排 12.cheese奶酪 13.sandwich 三明治 14.bacon 醃肉 15.soup 湯 16.plain water 自來水(西餐中洗手用的) 17.hamburger 漢堡包 18.doughnut 多納圈 19.dessert甜品,水果(作為正餐的最後一道)

20.coke 可口可樂 21.French fries 炸薯條 22.order 點菜 23.serve 上菜 24.change 零錢 25.tip 小費 26.treat(This is my treat! 我請客!) 27.Keep the change! 不用找零錢了!

二、郵局場景

1.stamp 2.envelope 3.package / parcel 包裹 4.overweight 超重 5.extra postage 額外郵資 6.send / post / deliver a letter / mail 寄 /發信 7.express mail 快件 8.airmail 航空信件 9.surface mail 陸地郵寄 10. open an account 開一個帳戶

三、圖書館場景

1.library card; 2.borrow; 3.lend; 4.keep; 5.renew; 6.bookshelf; 7.novel;

8.science fiction科幻小說; 9.magazine; 10.periodical期刊; 11.reference book; 參考書

12.librarian 圖書管理員 13.pay a fine 交罰款 14.Can I help you? / What can I do for you?

1.emergence department 急診室 2.ICU (= intensive care unit)特護病房 3.treatment 治療手段 4.take one's temperature / blood pressure 測量體溫/血壓 5.medicine: pills / tablets藥丸/藥片6.aspirin 阿司匹林 7.heart attack 心臟病 8.cold / flu 流感 9.have/catch a cold; 10.pain; 11.headache; 12.stomach-ache; 13.backache; 14.sore-throat喉嚨痛 15.cough; 16.fever;

17.regular doctor 私人醫生 18.What's up? (多用於男生之間) 19.How is it going? How are you?

19.答-好:I'm fine./I feel good/terrific./I couldn't be better./Nothing is very wrong with me.

20.答-不好I am not feeling good./I feel terrible/horrible/awful. / I am not myself these days.

(注意聽語氣:身體的時候,語調上揚,語氣非常歡快; 身體不好的時候,降調,語氣非常鬱悶。)

五、電話場景

1.operator 接線員2.call/ telephone/ ring/ phone sb.; 或give sb. a call/ ring

3.Hello! This is … speaking. Who's speaking? / Who is that?

4.Extension six two two six, please. 請轉6226。 5.long distance call 長途電話

6.The line is bad/ busy / engaged.或 It kept a busy line. 電話佔線。

7.collect call 對方付費的電話 8.put through 接通電話 9.hold on / up;Hold the line, please. 10.I'll call back later / again. 或I'll ring him / her up again.

11.I couldn't get through. 12.Sorry, I'm afraid you have the wrong number.

六、酒店場景

1.make a reservation 預定房間 2.reception desk 接待處 3.check in 入住 4.check out 結賬

5.single room 單間 6.suite套間 7.Do you have a reservation, Sir?

8.Have you got any vacant room? (= Is there any room available here?) 有空房間嗎?

9.All the room are occupied. 房間已滿。

10.Can I have a suite please? 11.How much do you charge for that? 12.Smoking or no smoking?

13.Meals included. 包括飲食。 14.Can I show you your room? / Can I carry your luggage?

七、超速場景

1. speeding 2.May I see your license, please? 3. You will be fined by $20.

八、購物場景

1.store 雜貨店 2.department store 百貨商場 3.shopping center 購物中心

4.商品信息:size; color; style; price; What color/size/kind do you want?

5.商品論貴賤:expensive, cheap

6.價格論高低:high, low, bargain便宜貨

7. popular / fashionable 流行的 in fashion 流行,時尚 8.out of fashion 過時的 9.brand 品牌 10.counter 櫃檯 11.pay in cash 用現金支付 12.pay in check 用支票支付 13.credit card 信用卡

14.shop assistant 商店營業員 15. out of stock 脫銷/缺貨 16.in stock 有貨

九、天氣場景

1.cloudy 陰天 2.overcast 多雲 3.thunder 打雷 4.strong/ high wind 大風 5.tornado 龍捲風 6.typhoon 颱風 7.storm 風暴 8. blizzard暴風雪 9.downpour傾盆大雨 10.shower 陣雨

11.It rains cats and dogs.(=The rain is pouring.)下著傾盆大雨。 12.clear up 天空放晴

13.put away clothes 下雨收衣服 14.weather in London / Seattle 意指不好的天氣

15.weather in California 意指好天氣

經常和天氣相聯繫的情況:

vacation 和 flight(航班) (be delayed/cancelled by the bad weather)

十、機場場景

1.flight 航班 2.Welcome on board! 歡迎登機 3.bound for…飛往……方向去的

4.check in 辦理登機手續 5.behind schedule 晚點 6.take off 起飛 7.land降落

PAGE

1


分享到:


相關文章: