1.病毒類詞彙
- Novel Coronavirus 新冠病毒
The Novel Coronavirus is spreading rapidly.
新冠病毒擴散很快.
- epidemic 流行病
President is launching a campaign to end the HIV epidemic in the United States by 2030
總統發表競選說會在2030人終結HIV流行病
- fatality rate 死亡率
The fatality rate of novel coronavirus is about 2%.
目前新冠病毒的死亡率為2%
- death toll 死亡總數
Death toll stands at 100
死亡總數為100人
- lie dormant 潛伏期
the lie dormant of Novel Coronavirus is unknow.
新冠病毒的潛伏期是未知的.
- person-to-person transmission 人傳人
First person-to-person transmission occurred in XXX
第一例人傳人發生在XXX國家
- confirmed cases 確診人數
There are more than 100 confirmed cases.
有超過100個確診人數
- suspected case 疑似病例
Any suspected case of Novel Coronavirus needs to be timely reported.
任何新冠病毒的疑似病例都需要及時報告.
- quarantine 隔離
China had quarantined many people who are from Wuhan 中國已經隔離了很多來自武漢的人
- contract 感染(常見的意識是“合同”,動詞也有“感染”的意思)
Jill contracted Novel Coronavirus one day ago.
Jill 在一天前感染了新冠病毒。
- Vaccine 疫苗
The introduction of the HBV vaccine program in 1989 successfully reduced HBV patients
1989年乙肝疫苗項目的實施成功的減少了乙肝患者
- symptom (臨床的)症狀、徵兆
Symptoms of the Novel Coronavirus include headache, cough, sore throat and fever.
新冠病毒的症狀包括頭疼、咳嗽、喉嘍疼和發燒
2.醫療用品 medical supplies
surgical face mask 醫用口罩
protective suit 防護服
protective goggles 防護眼鏡
N95 respirators N95口罩
disposable glove 一次性手套
disinfectant 消毒劑
infrared thermometer 紅外線體溫計
3.相關人員和部門
Quarantine officer 檢疫人員
volunteer 志願者
feverclinic 發熱門診
Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention 中國疾控中心(CDC)
custom 海關
close contacts 密切接觸者
laboratory 實驗室
4.症狀類
fever 發熱
dry cough 乾咳
fatigue 乏力、疲憊
sputum 痰
shortness of breath 呼吸短促
sore throat 喉嚨疼
myalgia or arthralgia 肌肉或者關節疼痛
chills 發冷
nausea or vomiting 噁心或嘔吐
nasal congestion 鼻塞
diarrhea 腹瀉
hemoptysis 咳血
5.症狀嚴重程度(程度依次上升)
mild 輕微的
moderate 中等的
severe 嚴峻的
critical 重症的,危險的
6.其它
spread 傳播
onset 發作
column chart 柱狀圖
pie graph 餅狀圖
curve chart 曲線圖
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