上海私邸 ·怡庭·650㎡庭院景觀設計；親近自然、返璞歸真設計頭條網

上海私邸 ·怡庭·650㎡庭院景觀設計；親近自然、返璞歸真

項目坐落於上海西郊，面積約為650㎡的庭院原本空間形態極不規則，因此從平面的佈局出發，通過動線的梳理和視線的引導重塑空間是此次設計的首要任務。在此基礎上，我們希望營造出別具畫面感和故事性的詩意空間。以畫意造園，以“林泉之心”入園，讓庭院成為一處得以親近自然、返璞歸真的小小洞天。

主體園林分為三個段落，空間序列由最初的碧海潮生，開門見山；到煙波致爽，泉水淅瀝；直至庭院最深處峰迴路轉，孤山遠影；整體佈局上山水相間，動靜結合。

▼私邸庭院一角 A corner of the courtyard

▼項目平面圖 Master plan

碧海潮生 The Blue Tidal Sea

推開客廳的門窗，一幅泛起的卷石牆成為一處開門見山的意向。雲紋鋪裝與草坪相互拼接、滲透而成的地面彷佛蒼茫水面，風吹雲過激起層層浪花，不斷拍打著石島。

Opening the doors and windows of the living room, a rising rock wall indicates the idea of visual accessibility to mountains at the entrance. The cloud pavement and the lawn are intertwined and infiltrated into the ground like a vast water surface. The wind blows the clouds and stirs up the waves, constantly slams the island.

▼主景牆細節Major Wall Detail

▼鋪裝細節Pavement Detail

▼石拼小徑 Stone Path

透過窗從室內向外望，雲奔潮湧，好似一幅“水何澹澹，山島竦峙”的橫幅畫卷。庭院中石的堅挺與意向中水的柔軟在同一場景中融合，帶給人豐富的感官體驗與想象空間。

Looking out of the room through the window, the clouds rush into the tide, like a banner painting of the poetry describing, “Waves are roaring with mountains standing”. The firmness of the stone in the courtyard and the softness of the intentional water are fused in the same scene, giving people a rich sense of experience and imagination.

煙波致爽 Fog and Wave

踏著翻湧的“石浪”鋪裝向內走，便到達庭院中心的“觀漁池”。這是一組日本傳統園林中典型的水景營造“龍門瀑布”。通過層級而下的組石營造視線和空間上的進退開合關係。一躍而下的瀑布與周圍的植物組團共同形成靈動迴環的特徵，與石景的力量感形成對比。

Walking on the surging “stone wave” paving and walk inward, visitors will reach the “fish watching pond” in the center of the courtyard. This is a group of traditional Japanese gardens with a water feature called “Longmen Waterfall”. The group of stones going down creates an advanced and retreated relationship between vision and space. The leaping waterfall and the surrounding plant clusters form the characteristics of a dynamic loop, which contrasts with the power of stone.

▼觀魚池Fish watching pond

▼石橋細節Stone Bridge detail

水潭之上，木結構的茶亭在空間佈局上有著起承轉合的作用，一方面提供了觀瀑布、聞水聲的駐足點，另一方面也將視線引向小徑深處。

Above the water pond, the wooden structure of the tea pavilion plays a role in supporting the integration of the space. On the one hand, it provides a stopping point for watching the waterfall and listening the sound of the water. On the other hand, it directs the sight to the depth of the trail.

▼龍門瀑布Longmen Waterfall

▼茶亭Tea Pavilion

孤山遠影 Remote Vision of the Mountain

行至庭院最深處，漫步於曲折幽然的深山小徑，彷佛溪山行旅，到達一處更為私密、可以靜思、遐想的“山外山”。

Walking to the deepest part of the courtyard, and strolling on the winding mountain trails, visitors will feel like having a mountain trip to a more private space for meditation and imagination.

山勢在前景植物的框景與背景植物的襯托中若隱若現，明晦分別。為了營造整體效果，地面與山石側壁採用統一的設計手法，模擬旱溪的碎石也採用同一色系，以達到渾然一體的效果。從選材到施工的過程中保留自然石本身的稜角與肌理，模擬自然中層巒疊嶂的意境進行堆疊，以達到“山形面面觀、步步移“的景觀效果。

The mountains are looming in the frame of the foreground plants and the background plants. The ground and the sidewall of the rock and stone adopt a unified design method. Also, the gravel simulated dry brook also adopts the same color system to achieve a seamless effect. From the selection of materials to the construction, the edges and textures of the natural stone have remained, and the natural mood of the mountains is stacked to achieve the multi-perspectives of the mountain.

細節展示 Detail presentation

石材之間縫隙的處理是此處至關重要的點睛之筆，每一條縫隙都必須經過仔細考量推敲，儘量模仿自然石縫的走勢、寬窄、深淺。在較寬的縫隙處嵌以草皮、藤蔓，植物的點綴為山石注入了呼吸，也使得這一方人工的山牆石壁獲得了深山的野趣與生命力。

The treatment of the gaps between the stones is the most important finishing touch here. Each gap must be carefully considered to mimic the trend, width, depth of natural stone gaps. The wide gap is embedded with turf and vines, and the embellishment of plants injects breath into the rocks, which also provides the artificial gable stone wall wildness and vitality of the mountains.