努力生活,要相信,烏雲後面一定有燦爛的晴天|英文名句賞析

A pessimist is one who makes difficulties of his opportunities and an optimist is one who makes opportunities of his difficulties.”

— Harry S. Truman,

33rd President of the United States

努力生活,要相信,烏雲後面一定有燦爛的晴天|英文名句賞析

句型分析

A pessimist is one (who makes difficulties of his opportunities)

and an optimist is one (who makes opportunities of his difficulties).


去修飾找核心

① 兩個主句:

1.A pessimist is one

2.an optimist is one

②兩個定語從句,說明one是誰:

1.who makes difficulties of his opportunities

2.who makes opportunities of his difficulties


努力生活,要相信,烏雲後面一定有燦爛的晴天|英文名句賞析

中文釋義

「悲觀者把機會視為困難,樂觀者把困難轉化為機會。」

-哈里·S·杜魯門

美國第33任總統


人物鏈接

哈瑞‧杜魯門 (1884-1972) 為美國小羅斯福總統任內之副總統,在小羅斯福過世後接任總統,任內遇上許多大事:國內有經濟衰退、無數的罷工事件;國外有納粹德國的敗亡、廣島與長崎原子彈爆炸、聯合國的成立、冷戰的開始、韓戰的爆發等。

杜魯門執政期間,主要整頓了美國政府機構;完善總統任期與繼任制;提出有關就業、住房、民權等方面的立法;提出“杜魯門主義”;向國會提出在經濟方面援助西歐,並被批准。


努力生活,要相信,烏雲後面一定有燦爛的晴天|英文名句賞析

KEY WORDS

pessimist [ˈpesɪmɪst] n.悲觀主義者;悲觀論者

注:pessimistic adj. 悲觀的;悲觀主義的


例句:

You don't have to be a pessimist to realize that we're in trouble.

不是悲觀論者也能意識到我們有了麻煩。


optimist [ˈɒptɪmɪst] n.樂觀的人;樂天派

注:optimistic adj. 樂觀的;抱樂觀看法的

例句:

You are either very young or an incurable optimist.

你要麼非常年輕,要麼是個不可救藥的樂天派。


opportunity [ˌɒpəˈtjuːnəti] n.機會;時機

例句:

At least give him the opportunity of explaining what happened.

至少要給他機會解釋一下發生了什麼事。


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