一、外刊閱讀：小貓釣魚
Coronavirus pandemic fears could lead to blood shortages across U.S., Red Cross warns
The coronavirus pandemic could pose a threat to the nation's blood supply as blood drives around the U.S. are being canceled along with other large gatherings. The Red Cross has asked healthy, eligible people to step up and donate (21) ______ (avoid) shortages.
Areas of particular concern are states with large outbreaks, (22) ______ blood drives are being called off due to people generally choosing to avoid congregating. In response to public fear, the Red Cross (23) ______ (make) sure it has adequate health and safety measures in place.
In addition to (24) ______ (take) the temperature of every donor when they walk in the door and again during a private health screening, the Red Cross (25) ______ (screen) employees' temperatures when they arrive for work. The centers and their equipment are also regularly disinfected (26) ______ top to bottom.
American Red Cross Vice President Paul Sullivan said blood banks are calling on those who are able to help maintain the blood supply.
" (27) ______ it's people in emergency situations, whether it's car accidents, people (28) ______ birth, blood is a vital part of our health care system and we need to make sure we have (29) ______ available for patients," he told CBS News' Chris Martinez.
Blood donor Carlton Schroeder said he continues to go because "blood is needed and blood is wanted," and he hopes more people will come forward to help.
As far as contagion fears, the Red Cross has stated that at this point, there is no evidence (30) ______ coronavirus can be spread through blood.
二、參考答案
21.to avoid 考查動詞不定式作目的狀語。
22.where 考查非限制性定語從句。
23. has made 考查現在完成時。
24.taking 考查動名詞作介詞to的賓語。
25. is screening 考查現在進行時。
26. from 考查介詞結構from…to。
27. Whether 考查讓步狀語從句。
28. giving 考查現在分詞。
29.it 考查代詞。
30.that考查同位語從句。
三、原文銜接
（https://www.cbsnews.com/news/coronavirus-pandemic-fears-lead-blood-shortages-across-us-red-cross-warns/）
四、原文翻譯
Coronavirus pandemic fears could lead to blood shortages across U.S., Red Cross warns
紅十字會警告說，對“冠狀病毒”大流行的擔憂可能導致美國全境的血液短缺
The coronavirus pandemic could pose a threat to the nation's blood supply as blood drives around the U.S. are being canceled along with other large gatherings. The Red Cross has asked healthy, eligible people to step up and donate to avoid shortages.
“冠狀病毒”大流行可能會對美國的血液供應構成威脅，因為美國各地的血液運輸和其他大型集會都被取消。紅十字會已經要求健康、合格的人加緊獻血，以避免短缺。
Areas of particular concern are states with large outbreaks, where blood drives are being called off due to people generally choosing to avoid congregating. In response to public fear, the Red Cross has made sure it has adequate health and safety measures in place.
特別值得關注的是有大規模爆發的州，由於人們通常選擇避免聚集，獻血活動被取消。為了應對公眾的恐懼，紅十字會已經確保它有足夠的健康和安全措施。
In addition to taking the temperature of every donor when they walk in the door and again during a private health screening, the Red Cross is screening employees' temperatures when they arrive for work. The centers and their equipment are also regularly disinfected from top to bottom.
紅十字會除了在每個捐贈者進門時以及在私人健康檢查期間測量他們的體溫外，還在檢查員工上班時的體溫。這些中心及其設備也從上到下定期消毒。
American Red Cross Vice President Paul Sullivan said blood banks are calling on those who are able to help maintain the blood supply.
美國紅十字會副主席蘇利文說，血庫正在呼籲那些有能力幫助維持血液供應的人。
"Whether it's people in emergency situations, whether it's car accidents, people giving birth, blood is a vital part of our health care system and we need to make sure we have it available for patients," he told CBS News' Chris Martinez.
他告訴CBS新聞臺的克里斯·馬丁內斯說：“不管是緊急情況下的人，不管是車禍，還是分娩的人，血液都是我們醫療系統的重要組成部分，我們需要確保為病人提供血液。”。
Blood donor Carlton Schroeder said he continues to go because "blood is needed and blood is wanted," and he hopes more people will come forward to help.
獻血者卡爾頓·施羅德說，他繼續去是因為“血液是需要的，也是人們想要的”，他希望有更多的人站出來幫忙。
As far as contagion fears, the Red Cross has stated that at this point, there is no evidence that coronavirus can be spread through blood.
至於傳染的恐懼，紅十字會已經聲明，在這一點上，沒有證據表明冠狀病毒可以通過血液傳播。
五、核心詞彙拓展
able
abilities
ability
abler
ablest
ably
inability
unable
accident
accidental
accidentally
accidently
accidents
add
added
adding
addition
additional
additionality
additionally
additions
additive
additives
adds
adequate
adequately
inadequate
inadequately
arrive
arrival
arrivals
arrived
arrives
arriving
ask
aske
asked
asking
asks
unasked
available
availability
unavailability
unavailable
avoid
avoidable
avoidance
avoided
avoiding
avoids
unavoidable
unavoidably
bank
banked
banker
bankers
banking
banks
birth
birthed
birthing
births
rebirth
rebirths
blood
blooded
bloodied
bloodier
bloodies
bloodiest
bloodiness
bloodless
bloodlessly
bloodlessness
bloods
bloody
bloodying
bottom
bottomed
bottoming
bottomless
bottoms
call
called
caller
callers
calling
calls
uncalled
cancel
canceled
canceling
cancellation
cancellations
cancelled
cancelling
cancels
care
cared
careful
carefully
carefulness
careless
carelessly
carelessness
carer
carers
cares
caring
uncared
uncaring
centre
center
centered
centering
centerist
centerists
centers
central
centralisation
centralise
centralised
centralises
centralising
centralism
centralist
centralists
centralities
centrality
centralization
centralize
centralized
centralizes
centralizing
centrally
centred
centredness
centres
centric
centring
centrist
centrists
choose
chooses
choosing
choosy
chose
chosen
unchosen
come
came
comer
comers
comes
cometh
comin
coming
comings
concern
concerned
concerning
concerns
unconcern
unconcerned
congregate
congregated
congregates
congregating
congregation
congregational
congregationalism
congregationalist
congregationalists
congregations
contagion
contagions
continue
continual
continually
continuance
continuation
continuations
continued
continues
continuing
continuities
continuity
continuous
continuously
coronavirus
cross
crossed
crosses
crossing
crossings
crosslike
crossly
crossness
uncrossed
disinfect
disinfectant
disinfectants
disinfected
disinfecting
disinfection
disinfections
disinfects
donate
donated
donates
donating
donation
donations
donor
donee
donees
donors
door
doors
indoor
indoors
outdoor
outdoors
drive
driven
driver
drivers
drives
driving
drove
due
dues
duly
undue
unduly
eligible
eligibilities
eligibility
ineligible
emergency
emergencies
employ
employability
employable
employed
employee
employees
employer
employers
employing
employment
employments
employs
unemployable
unemployed
unemployment
equipment
equip
equipments
equipped
equipping
equips
unequipped
evidence
evidenced
evidences
evidential
far
farther
farthest
fear
feared
fearful
fearfully
fearing
fearless
fearlessly
fearlessness
fears
unfeared
forward
forwarded
forwarder
forwarders
forwarding
forwards
gather
gathered
gatherer
gatherers
gathering
gatherings
gathers
general
generalisabilty
generalisable
generalisation
generalisations
generalise
generalised
generalises
generalising
generalist
generalists
generalities
generality
generalizabilty
generalizable
generalization
generalizations
generalize
generalized
generalizes
generalizing
generally
give
gave
given
giver
givers
gives
giving
ungiven
go
goer
goers
goes
going
goings
gone
goner
goners
gonna
gunna
went
health
healthful
healthfully
healthfulness
healthier
healthiest
healthily
healthy
unhealthier
unhealthiest
unhealthy
help
helped
helper
helpers
helpful
helpfully
helpfulness
helping
helpings
helpless
helplessly
helplessness
helps
unhelpful
unhelpfully
hope
hoped
hopeful
hopefully
hopefulness
hopefuls
hopeless
hopelessly
hopelessness
hoper
hopers
hopes
hoping
in
inner
innermost
inward
inwardly
inwardness
inwards
it
its
itself
large
largeish
largely
larger
largest
largish
maintain
maintainability
maintainable
maintained
maintaining
maintains
maintenance
unmaintained
make
made
maker
makers
makes
making
makings
remade
remake
remakes
remaking
unmade
unmake
measure
immeasurable
immeasurably
measurable
measurably
measured
measurement
measurements
measures
measuring
unmeasured
nation
national
nationalisation
nationalisations
nationalise
nationalised
nationalising
nationalism
nationalisms
nationalist
nationalistic
nationalistically
nationalists
nationalization
nationalize
nationalized
nationalizing
nationally
nationals
nationhood
nationhoods
nations
nationwide
pandemic
pandemics
part
parted
partial
partially
parting
partly
parts
pt
pts
particular
particularisation
particularise
particularised
particularises
particularising
particularism
particularisms
particularistic
particularities
particularity
particularization
particularize
particularized
particularizes
particularizing
particularly
particulars
people
peopled
peoples
peopling
place
placed
placement
placements
places
placing
placings
unplaced
point
midpoint
midpoints
pointed
pointedly
pointer
pointers
pointing
pointless
pointlessly
pointlessness
points
pointy
pose
posed
poser
posers
poses
posing
president
presidential
presidentially
presidents
private
privately
public
publically
publicly
publics
red
redden
reddened
reddening
reddens
redder
reddest
reddish
reddy
redness
reds
regular
irregular
irregularities
irregularity
irregularly
irregulars
regularisation
regularisations
regularise
regularised
regularises
regularising
regularities
regularity
regularization
regularizations
regularize
regularized
regularizes
regularizing
regularly
regulars
response
responses
responsive
responsively
responsiveness
unresponsive
safe
safely
safeness
safer
safes
safest
safety
unsafe
say
said
saying
sayings
says
unsaid
unsayable
screen
screened
screening
screenings
screens
short
shortage
shortages
shorten
shortened
shortening
shortens
shorter
shortest
shortish
shortness
situation
situate
situated
situating
situational
situationally
situations
spread
spreadable
spreader
spreaders
spreading
spreads
state
stated
statement
statementing
statements
stating
unstated
states
interstate
statehood
stateless
statist
step
stepped
stepping
steps
stepwise
supply
resupplied
resupplies
resupply
resupplying
supplied
supplier
suppliers
supplies
supplying
sure
surely
sureness
surer
surest
unsure
system
subsystem
subsystems
systematic
systematically
systems
unsystematic
unsystematically
take
retake
retaken
retakes
retaking
retook
taken
taker
takers
takes
takin
taking
takings
took
tell
retell
retelling
retold
telling
tells
told
untold
temperature
temperatures
threat
threaten
threatened
threatening
threateningly
threatens
threats
unthreatening
top
topless
topmost
topped
topper
toppers
topping
toppings
tops
untopped
up
upmost
upped
upping
ups
upside
vice
vices
vital
vitally
walk
walkable
walked
walker
walkers
walkie
walkies
walking
walks
want
unwanted
wanna
wanta
wanted
wanting
wants
will
unwilling
unwillingly
unwillingness
willed
willing
willingly
willingness
work
rework
reworked
reworking
reworks
unworkable
unworked
workable
worked
worker
workers
working
workings
works
閱讀更多 菁準考英語 的文章
