疫情防控
1.控制傳染源、切斷傳播途徑
to control the sources of infection and cut off the channels of transmission
2.打破傳播鏈
to break the chains of transmission
3.盡最大可能控制疫情波及範圍
to make every possible effort to curb the spread of the disease
4.構築群防群治的嚴密防線
to build stringent lines of defense across society
5.防控資源和力量下沉
to channel both material and human resources down to the community level
6.基層防控能力
capacity for prevention and control at the community level
7.醫防結合
Emphasis is needed on both prevention and treatment.
8.強化公共衛生法治保障
to strengthen the legal framework of public health
9.統一的應急物資保障體系
unified emergency supply system
10.疫情防控重點地區
key regions in epidemic prevention and control
11.非疫情防控重點地區
non-key regions; regions that are not critical in the epidemic prevention and control effort
12.低、中、高風險地區
low-, medium-, high-risk regions
13.提高收治率和治癒率、降低感染率和病亡率
to improve the admission and cure rates and reduce the infection and fatality rates
14.緊緊扭住城鄉社區防控和患者救治兩個關鍵
to focus on stemming the spread at the community level and having all patients cared for
15.內防擴散、外防輸出
to prevent the coronavirus from spreading within the city/region or beyond
16.外防輸入、內防反彈
to prevent the coronavirus from re-entering the country to cause a new epidemic
17.京津冀地區聯防聯控
joint prevention and control efforts in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Region
18.對抗疫醫務人員保護、關心、愛護
to provide full protection and care to medical workers fighting against the epidemic
19.統籌安排輪休
to better schedule rotating shifts
20.醫務人員科學防護和培訓
scientific prevention and proper training for medical workers
21.重點防控部位人員的物資保障
to make sure that essential supplies can be rapidly directed to personnel in key posts
22.藥品和疫苗研發
drug and vaccine development
23.入境航班將分流至指定機場
to redirect inbound flights to designated airports
24.第一入境點
first point of entry
25.境外輸入關聯病例
cases resulting from virus carriers traveling from abroad; patients infected by virus carriers traveling from abroad
26.入境人員閉環管理
to ensure a seamless and hermetic process for managing the quarantine and monitoring of travelers arriving in China
27.高度重視公共利益
serious concern for the public good
28.保持社交距離
to enforce/practice social distancing
29.解決好生活必需品供應的“最後一公里”問題
to ensure the “last kilometer” delivery of daily necessities
30.無本地新增病例
to report no domestic cases; to report zero local cases; to record no locally transmitted infections
31.疫情防控工作到了關鍵階段
The battle against the epidemic has arrived at a crucial moment.
32.以武漢市為主戰場的全國本土疫情傳播已基本阻斷
The domestic coronavirus outbreak, centered in the city of Wuhan, has been contained in China/is now effectively under control in China.
33.堅定信心、同舟共濟、科學防治、精準施策
to strengthen confidence and solidarity and take science-based and targeted measures
34.把握好防疫管控的度
Moderation is required in epidemic prevention and control.
35.在鬥爭一線考察識別幹部
to put officials to the test on the frontline
36.對緊要關頭當“逃兵”的幹部要就地免職
to remove from their posts officials who abandon the frontline at critical moments
37.把問題解決在萌芽之時、成災之前
to eliminate risks at the source and resolving problems when they first appear
38.戰勝疫情
to prevail over the epidemic; to beat the epidemic; to win the battle against the epidemic
經濟社會發展
39.靈活復工
to apply a flexible approach to the resumption of work
40.恢復生產生活秩序
to resume work and normal life
41.統籌疫情防控和經濟社會發展
to coordinate epidemic prevention and control with economic and social development
42.中國經濟韌性強勁，內需空間廣闊，產業基礎雄厚
China’s economy enjoys strong resilience, broad space for domestic demand, and a solid industrial foundation.
43.形勢積極向好
The situation is witnessing positive changes.
44.適時下調響應級別並實行動態調整
to downgrade their emergency response level in due course and make dynamic adjustments
45.將疫情對經濟社會發展的影響降到最低
to minimize the impact of the epidemic on social and economic development
46.多種方式擴大產能和增加產量
to expand capacity and increase output in a variety of ways
47.階段性、有針對性的減稅降費政策
phased and targeted tax and fee breaks
48.財政貼息
government interest subsidies
49.緩繳稅款
deferment of taxes
50.使用存量資金
to tap into unallocated funds
51.擴大地方政府專項債券發行規模
to scale up the issuance of special bonds by local governments
52.預算內投資結構
structure of investment from the government budget
53.為防疫重點地區單列信貸規模
to set aside credit for key regions in epidemic prevention and control
54.提供專項信貸額度
to provide special credit lines
55.減免小微企業貸款利息
to cut or cancel interest rates on loans to small and micro businesses
56.就業優先政策
pro-employment policies
57.減負、穩崗、擴就業並舉
to take multi-pronged measures, including reducing corporate burdens, keeping the payroll stable, and creating more jobs
58.因地因企因人分類幫扶
to provide assistance specifically designed to suit different regions, enterprises and people
59.“點對點、一站式”直達運輸服務
point-to-point transport services
60.多渠道靈活就業
flexible employment through multiple channels
61.線上登記失業和申領失業保險金
online registration of unemployment and application for unemployment security insurance
62.高校學生畢業、招聘、考錄
graduation and job placement of college students
63.精準對接勞務輸出地和輸入地
to accurately connect both ends of labor transfer
64.扶貧龍頭企業、扶貧車間
enterprises and workshops that employ local workers and play a major role in poverty alleviation
65.產銷對接
to coordinate production and sales
66.解決好貧困地區農畜產品賣難問題
to help farmers in poor areas solve difficulties in selling their produce and livestock
67.建立健全防止返貧機制
to establish a sound mechanism to prevent any return to poverty/prevent any relapse into poverty
68.打通人流、物流堵點
to smooth travel and logistics channels
69.放開貨運物流限制
to lift cargo transport bans
70.春季農業生產
spring-season agricultural activities
71.春耕備耕
spring farming and preparation
72.“米袋子”省長責任制和“菜籃子”市長負責制
systems of holding provincial governors accountable for grain supplies and city mayors for daily food supplies
73.農副產品生產、流通、供應
production, distribution, and supply of agricultural products
74.保障全國生活必需品市場總體穩定
to maintain an overall balance in the market for daily necessities
75.保持基本民生服務不斷檔
to ensure the availability of basic public services
76.用足用好合規的外貿政策工具
to make full and best use of foreign trade policy tools
77.簡化通關手續
to simplify procedures for customs clearance
78.推出更多外匯便利化業務
to offer more services to facilitate foreign exchange transactions
79.嚴厲打擊涉疫違法犯罪
to take firm action against epidemic-related crimes
宣傳發布
80.規範和完善信息發佈機制
to standardize and improve the information release mechanism
81.廣泛普及疫情防控知識
to disseminate information on epidemic prevention and control
82.推進疫情防控的好經驗好做法
to promote best practices in prevention and control from across the country
83.及時回應社會關切
to provide timely responses to public concerns
84.疫情信息發佈依法做到公開、透明、及時、準確
The release of epidemic information must be open, transparent, timely and accurate as prescribed by the law.
85.激發正能量
to evoke positivity
86.在全社會弘揚真善美
to promote high moral standards throughout society
87.提升網上傳播能力
to strengthen online communication
88.適應公眾獲取信息渠道的變化
to meet people’s evolving ways of acquiring information
國際交流合作
89.中國—世衛組織聯合考察專家組
China-WHO Joint Mission on Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19)
90.以電話、信函、聲明等方式表示慰問和支持
to express sympathy and support by telephone, letter or statement
91.向其他出現疫情擴散的國家和地區提供力所能及的援助
to provide assistance within our capacity to other countries and regions affected by the pandemic
92.迎難而上，勇敢應對
to rise up to the challenge and respond to it bravely
93.及時同國際社會分享信息
timely sharing of information with the international community
94.避免使某個國家或特定群體蒙受汙名
to avoid stigmatizing a country or particular group
95.呼籲採取緊急的、積極的行動
to call for urgent and aggressive action
96.加強國家間政策協調
to enhance policy coordination between countries
97.（向其他國家）提供抗疫物資
to offer supplies in support of the fight against the pandemic
98.派出醫療小組協助抗疫
to send medical teams to help combat the coronavirus
99.控制疫情永遠不會太晚
It is never too late to get the pandemic under control.
100.有效阻止疫情在全球蔓延
to contain the global spread of the virus
101.採取最全面、最嚴格、最徹底的防控舉措
to take the most comprehensive, rigorous and thorough measures
102.對中國人民生命安全和身體健康負責，也是在為世界公共衛生事業作貢獻
to act responsibly in protecting the safety and health of its people, and contribute to safeguarding global public health
103.凝聚起戰勝疫情的強大合力
to form strong synergies to beat the pandemic
104.守望相助、同舟共濟
to support each other/to stand closely together in difficult times
第三批
政策舉措
1.領導能力、應對能力、組織動員能力、貫徹執行能力
the ability to lead, respond, mobilize, and to execute orders
2.科學戰疫
science-based approach in fighting the epidemic
3.國家疫苗儲備制度
national vaccine reserve system
4.疫情防控預警預測機制
early warning and forecasting mechanism for epidemic prevention and control
5.調整應急響應等級
to adjust the emergency response level
6.生物安全法
biosecurity law
7.國家生物安全風險防控和治理體系建設
to develop a national biosecurity risk control and management system
8.深化疫情防控國際合作
deeper international cooperation on epidemic prevention and control/containment measures
9.兩年戶口和檔案託管
two-year custodian service for household registration and personal files
10.拓寬就地就近就業渠道
to create more jobs locally
11.援企、穩崗、擴就業
to assist businesses, stabilize employment, and create more jobs
12.優先吸納貧困勞動力務工就業
to prioritize the employment of poor migrant workers
13.減免企業社會保險費
reduction of and exemption from corporate social insurance premiums
14.社保延繳
(to allow) deferred social security contributions
15.社保制度
social insurance system; social security system
16.優惠幫扶舉措
preferential support measures
17.發揮醫療救助資金的兜底保障作用
to make full use of the medical assistance fund to ensure that medical bills (of COVID-19 patients) are paid promptly
18.做好工傷認定和待遇保障
(to streamline/implement procedures) to identify and facilitate compensation for work-related infections
防控救治
19.安全距離
safe distance
20.防霧霾口罩
anti-smog mask
21.口罩產能
mask output
22.口罩預約
mask reservation and purchase
23.過濾性能
filtering performance
24.含酒精的消毒液
alcohol-based disinfectant
25.消毒機器人
disinfecting robot
26.抗菌洗手液
antibiotic hand sanitizer
27.無人機
drone
28.注意下水道的通暢
to ensure that sewers are not clogged
29.入戶檢測
door-to-door testing
30.嚴控境外疫情輸入
strict control of imported infection
31.暫時隔離區域
area for temporary quarantine
32.加強病毒溯源和傳播機理研究
to strengthen research on the traceability and transmission mechanism of the virus
33.分享病毒基因序列
to share the genetic sequence of the virus
34.緊急救治
emergency treatment
35.外科處置
surgical treatment
36.修訂診斷標準
revision of diagnostic criteria
37.應收盡收
All suspected and confirmed patients should be admitted to the hospital.
38.應治盡治
All confirmed patients should be treated.
39.心理疏導
psychological counseling
40.分區嚴格隔離
strict quarantine
41.汙染集中處理
centralized treatment of medical waste
42.醫療垃圾處理
medical waste disposal
社會生活
43.慕課
MOOC (Massive Open Online Courses)
44.網上面試
online interview
45.網上籤約
to sign an employment contract online
46.員工健康監測和報告
employee health monitoring and reporting
47.出行軌跡
travel records
48.返崗證明
health certificate for returning to work
49.個人行程證明
proof of travel; travel records
50.共享員工
employee sharing
51.緩解用工荒
to address labor shortage
52.產業扶貧
poverty alleviation by developing industries
53.消費扶貧
poverty alleviation by consuming products and services from poor areas
54.服務消費
consumption of services
55.實物消費
consumption of products
56.助農
to support farmers and agriculture
57.把被抑制、被凍結的消費釋放出來
to stimulate consumption stifled by the outbreak
58.送貨機器人
(self-driving) delivery robot
59.社區批發計劃
community wholesale program
60.無接觸銷售
non-physical-contact sales service
61.有效地填補供需缺口
to effectively fill the gap between supply and demand
62.健康碼
health code
63.健康申報
declaration of health status
64.綠碼
green (health) code
65.綠色通道
green channel
66.無接觸電梯按鈕
virtual elevator buttons
67.客座率
passenger load factor (PLF）
68.春節返鄉高峰
Spring Festival travel rush
69.晝夜不停的施工進度
around-the-clock construction
醫學名詞
70.假陰性
false negative
71.L型冠狀病毒
L-type coronavirus
72.S型冠狀病毒
S-type coronavirus
73.體外膜肺氧合
extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO)
74.法匹拉韋
favipiravir
75.磷酸氯喹
chloroquine phosphate
76.瑞德西韋
remdesivir
77.託珠單抗
tocilizumab
78.負壓房間
negative pressure room
79.基礎性疾病
underlying medical conditions
80.病人專用通道
entrance for patients
81.醫護人員專用通道
entrance for medical staff
82.半汙染區
partially contaminated area
83.汙染區
contaminated area
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