【地點狀語從句】地點狀語從句一般由連接副詞where, wherever等引導，已經形成了固定的句型。
【要點】由連詞where和複合關係詞wherever (=no matter where )引導
【句型1】Where＋地點從句，（there）＋主句。
【注意】此句型通常譯成“哪裡……哪裡就……”；主句在從句後面時，there可用可不用；如果主句在從句的前面時，一般都不用there。例如：
Where there is no rain, farming is difficult or impossible.在沒有雨水的地方，耕作是困難的，或根本不可能的。
They were good persons. Where they went, there they were warmly welcomed. 他們都是好人。因此他們走到哪裡都受到熱烈歡迎。
You should have put the book where you found it. 你本來應該把書放回原來的地方。
Where the Communist Party of China goes, there the people are liberated.哪裡有了中國共產黨，哪裡人民得解放。
【句型2】Anywhere/ wherever＋地點從句，＋主句。
【注意】anywhere本身是個副詞，但是，常可以引導從句，相當於連詞，意思相似於wherever, anywhere引導的從句可位於主句之前，也可以位於主句之後。 而wherever本身就是個連詞，表示“在何處，無論何處”。例如：
Wherever the sea is , you will find seamen.有海就有海員。
【知識擴展】
①Where there is a will , there is a way.有志者事竟成。(諺語)
②It will be mixed school where not all the children are disabled.(在限定性定語從句中對限先行詞起限定作用。)
③Wherever you go , I go too.無論你到什麼地方，我都去。(wherever=no matter where)無論何處，多用於句首。
④Wherever there is smoke , there is fire.無風不起浪。(諺語)
⑤While she was wondering where to go , she met a policeman. (疑問副詞where後跟不定式,構成不定式短語)
【練習】
1.__________ Mother will wait for him to have dinner together.
A. However late is he
B. However late he is
C. However is he late
D. However he is late
【解析】B。however 與它所修飾的形容詞或副詞要位於讓步狀語從句的前面，且用陳述句的詞序。
2. After the war, a new school building was put up __________ there had once been a theatre.
A. that
B. when
C. which
D. where
【解析】D。where 引導地點狀語從句，意為“(在)…的地方(=in the place in which)”。
3. Why do you want a new job __________ you’ve got such a good one already?
A. that
B. where
C. which
D. when
【解析】D。when 引導原因狀語從句，意為“既然(=since)”。此題是選自《朗文英漢雙解詞典》when 詞條中的原句。句意為：你既然已經有了這麼好的工作，幹嗎還要找新的工作呢？
4. —I’m going to the post office.
—__________ you’re there, can you get me some stamps?
A. As
B. While
C. Because
D. If
【解析】B。as 和 while 均可引導時間狀語從句，意為“當…的時候”，但此時 as 從句的謂語不能是狀態動詞。
5. You should make it a rule to leave things __________ you can find them again.
A. when
B. where
C. then
D. which
【解析】B。where 引導地點狀語從句，意為“在…的地方”。句意為：你應該定一個規矩，把東西放在你能再找到它們的地方。
6. __________ you’re got a chance, you might as well make full use of it.
A. Now that
B. After
C. Although
D. As soon as
【解析】A。now that(=since)引導原因狀語從句，意思是“既然…”。might as well意為“不妨”。句意為：既然你得到一個機會，你不妨充分利用它。
7. We’ll have to finish the job, __________.
A. long it takes however
B. it takes however long
C. long however it takes
D. however long it takes
【解析】D。however 與它所修飾的形容詞或副詞要位於讓步狀語從句的前面，且用陳述句的詞序。
8. Someone called me up in the middle of the night, but they hung up __________ I could answer the phone.
A. as
B. since
C. until
D. before
【解析】D。but 表示轉折，說明在接電話之前對方就把電話掛了，因此選 before。
9. The WTO cannot live up to its name __________ it does not include a country that is home to one fifth of mankind.
A. as long as
B. while
C. if
D. even though
【解析】C。句意是“如果 WTO 不包括一個占人類五分之一人口的國家，那麼世貿組織也就名不符實了。”if 如果; as long as 只要(惟一條件); while 在…期間; 而，卻; even if 即使。
10. John shut everybody out of the kitchen __________ he could prepare his grand surprise for the party.
A. which
B. when
C. so that
D. as if
【解析】C。so that 引導目的狀語從句。
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關鍵字: however __________ 解析
