英语口语:用英语来聊聊温度



Temperature [temprətʃə(r)]

We use a thermometer to measure the temperature of something.

我们用温度计来测量物体的温度。

Temperature is usually measure in degrees.

Temperature通常以度衡量。

The ° symbol after a number means degrees. 30° = thirty degrees

数字后面的 ° 表示度数。 30°:30度

There are two main systems used for measuring temperature:

测量温度主要有两个系统:

°F = degrees Fahrenheit (only used in United States)

°F:华氏度(仅在美国使用)

°C = degrees Celsius (used in the rest of the world)

℃:摄氏度(在世界的其他国家使用)

When talking about the temperature we normally use:



谈论温度时的常用表达:

It is/was/will be adjective

• It is chilly today. • 今天很冷。

• It was warm yesterday. • 昨天很暖和。

• It will be cold tomorrow. • 明天会很冷。

The temperatures given are only an approximation to give you an idea of when to use them.

下面给出的只是近似值,告诉大家不同的温度有不同的词表达。

28°C (or more) - Hot 28°C (或更高) :炎热

15 to 28°C - Warm 15 to 28°C:温暖

10 to 15°C - Cool 10 to 15°C:凉爽

5 to 10°C - Chilly 5 to 10°C:冷

0 to 5°C - Cold 0 to 5°C:寒冷

0°C (or less) - Freezing 0°C (或零下) :冰冻



Remember, what is hot in one country may only be considered warm in another.

一个国家认为炎热的天气,在其他国家可能只是温暖。

The following words refer to being MORE than hot and are used for temperatures over 30°C.

下面的一些词通常在温度超过30°C时使用。

Boiling: very hot, often used in negative contexts (炙热的):非常热,通常用于负面语境

Humid: hot and damp. It makes you sweat a lot (湿热的):炎热、潮湿,会让人出很多汗

Muggy: warm and damp in an unpleasant way (闷热的):温暖、潮湿,让人心情不好

Scorching: very hot, often used in positive contexts (酷热的):非常热,通常用于积极的语境

Stifling: hot and you can hardly breath (热得难受的):非常热,让人感到窒息

Sweltering: hot and uncomfortable (酷热难耐的):非常热,让人不舒服