用构词法分析一下单词：
ability
abstractly
attentive
biological
characteristic
classify
closely
development
developmental
elimination
framework
gratification
information
judgment
logically
morality
operation
orientation
personal
personality
pleasurable
psychosexual
psychosocial
relationship
retention
sequential
sexual
0508-01
In Freud's psychosexual stages of development, toilet training occurs during the anal stage. According to Freud, the child gains pleasure from the elimination of feces and from their retention.
A nursing student is presenting a clinical conference to peers regarding Freud's psychosexual stages of development, specifically the anal stage. The student explains to the group that which characteristic relates to this stage of development?
1. This stage is associated with toilet training.
2. This stage is characterized by the gratification of self.
3. This stage is characterized by a tapering off of conscious biological and sexual urges.
4. This stage is associated with pleasurable and conflicting feelings about the genital organs.
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