九年級全冊重點短語和句型
Unit 1
Section A
make word cards 製作詞卡
read the textbook 閱讀課本
listen to tapes 聽磁帶
ask the teacher for help 求助老師
study for a test 備考
work with a group 小組合作
have conversations with friends 和朋友們談話
read aloud 朗讀
improve speaking skills 提高口語技能
give a report 作報告
a slow reader 一個閱讀速度慢的人
get the main ideas 獲取大意
at first 起初；開始
read word by word 逐字讀
word groups 意群
be patient with sb. 對某人有耐心
It takes time. 這得花時間 / 這得慢慢來。
be afraid to do / of doing sth. 害怕做某事
poor pronunciation 發音不好
fall in love with ... 愛上……
body language 身勢語；肢體語言
the expression(s) on one’s face 某人臉上的表情
listen for the key words 留神聽關鍵詞
as well 也
the secret to ... ……的秘訣
language learning 語言學習
It’s a piece of cake. 小菜一碟。
It serves you right. 你活該。
look up the word in a dictionary 在字典中查單詞
take notes 記筆記
memorize sentence patterns 記憶句型
do grammar exercises 做語法練習
keep a diary in English 用英語記日記
Section B
increase reading speed 提高閱讀速度
make mistakes in grammar 在語法方面犯錯
be born with ... 天生具有……
the ability to learn 學習的能力
depend on 取決於；依賴
learning habits 學習習慣
have ... in common 有……共同之處
create an interest in ... 對……產生興趣
pay attention to 注意；關注
connect ... with ... 把……和……連接或聯繫起來
learn from mistakes 從錯誤中學習
think about 考慮
Use it or lose it. 非用即失。
Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧。
develop study skills 培養學習技能
write down 寫下；記下
look for ways to review 尋找複習的方法
Knowledge comes from questioning. 知識源於質疑。
Unit 2
Section A
the Water Festival 潑水節
the Dragon Boat Festival 端午節
the Spring Festival 春節
the Lantern Festival 元宵節
Mother’s Day 母親節
Father’s Day 父親節
a little too crowded 有點太擁擠
eat out 出去吃飯
put on five pounds 體重增加了5磅
Guess what? 你猜怎麼著？
in two weeks 兩週以後
the hottest month of the year 一年中最熱的月份
be similar to 和……相似
the Dai people 傣族
throw water at each other 互相潑水
wash away bad things 洗去晦氣
have good luck in the new year 在新的一年交好運
celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival 慶祝中秋節
in the shape of a full moon 一輪滿月的形狀
on the Mid-Autumn night 在中秋節的晚上
traditional folk stories 傳統民間故事
shoot down 射下
magic medicine 仙藥
live forever 長生不老
plan to do sth. 計劃做某事
refuse to do sth. 拒絕做某事
lay out 擺開；佈置
start the tradition of ... 開始……的傳統
admire the moon 賞月
Section B
trick or treat 不給糖就搗亂
light candles 點燃蠟燭
play a trick on sb. 捉弄某人
give sb. a treat 款待某人
dress up as cartoon characters 裝扮成卡通人物
the true meaning of Christmas 聖誕節的真正含義
care about 關心；在意
make more money 賺更多的錢
Christmas Eve 平安夜
business partner 生意夥伴
warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事
end up 最終成為；最後處於
expect sb. to do sth. 期待某人做某事
take him back to his childhood 把他帶回到童年
remind sb. of sth. 提醒某人某事
wake up 叫醒
decide to do sth. 決定做某事
promise to do sth. 承諾做某事
celebrate Christmas with his relatives 和他的親戚們一起慶祝聖誕節
give gifts to people in need 把禮物給需要的人
treat everyone with kindness and warmth 對待每一個人都充滿善意和溫暖
spread love and joy 傳播愛和快樂
Unit 3
Section A
buy some stamps 買一些郵票
get to the bookstore 到書店
on one’s right / left 在某人的右邊 / 左邊
beside the bank 在銀行旁邊
turn right / left 右拐 / 左拐
between the flower store and the bookstore 在花店和書店之間
go past the bookstore 經過書店
be excited to do sth. 對做某事感到興奮
try the rides 嘗試乘騎項目
start with ... 以……開始
need to do sth. 需要做某事
come on 快點兒
hold one’s hand 抓住某人的手
at first 首先；最初
get hungry 餓了
serve delicious food 提供美味的食物
on one’s way to ... 在某人去……的路上
pass by 路過；經過
a rock band 一個搖滾樂隊
walk up to sb. 向某人走去
come a little earlier 早點兒來
pardon me 抱歉，對不起；什麼，請再說一遍
mail a letter 寄信
go east 朝東走
Section B
visit a foreign country 去國外遊覽
ask for help politely 禮貌地請求幫助
sound less polite / impolite 聽起來不怎麼禮貌 / 不禮貌
a direct question 一個直接的問題
in different situations 在不同的情況下
depend on 取決於
speak to sb. 和某人說話
school trip 學校旅行
such as 諸如
e-mail address 電子郵箱地址
lead in to a request 導入請求
spend time (in) doing sth. 花費時間做某事
trouble sb. 麻煩某人
communicate better with other people 更好地與他人交流
an underground parking lot 一個地下停車場
pass the salt 遞一下鹽
change some money 兌換一些錢
go on a short study vacation 去遊學
an English-speaking country 一個講英語的國家
in a rush 急忙地
on time 按時
Unit 4
Section A
have straight hair / curly hair 留著直髮 / 捲髮
be silent in class 在課堂上保持沉默
be interested in ... 對……感興趣
on a basketball team 在籃球隊
from time to time 時常；有時
turn red 變紅
get good scores on the exams 在考試中取得好成績
wear glasses 戴著眼鏡
take up singing 開始唱歌
deal with her shyness 克服她的羞怯
dare to do sth. 敢做某事
not ... anymore 不再……
in front of crowds 在眾人面前
all the time 頻繁；反覆
get tons of attention 被眾人所關注；吸引無數目光
worry about ... / be worried about ...
擔心……；擔憂……
be careful about ... 對……小心
private time 私人時間
hang out with friends 和朋友們閒逛
give up your normal life 放棄你正常的生活
the road to success 成功之路
fight on 奮力堅持下去；繼續戰鬥
require a lot of talent and hard work 需要很大的天賦和勤奮
make it to the top 成功；出人頭地
give a speech 發表演講
in public 公開地；在別人面前
Section B
be nervous about tests 考試緊張
do well in school 在學校表現好
cause problems 製造麻煩
move to the city 搬到城市
look for jobs 找工作
take care of sb. 照顧某人
miss his parents 想念他的父母
feel lonely and unhappy 感到孤獨和不開心
influence his schoolwork 影響他的學業
be absent from classes 缺課；缺勤
fail his examinations 他的考試不及格
make the decision to do sth. 決定做某事
make friends 交朋友
leave the school 離開學校
advise sb. to do sth. 建議某人做某事
in person 親身；親自
take a 24-hour train ride 乘坐24個小時的火車
even though 即使；雖然
think of sb. 想起某人
take pride in / be proud of 為……驕傲；為……感到自豪
become active in many other activities 在許多別的活動中變得積極
have a long talk 長談
send sb. to a boarding school 將某人送到一所寄宿學校
Unit 5
Section A
be made of / from ... 由……製成
be made in ... 在……(地方 / 時間)製造
the art and science fair 藝術與科學博覽會
environmental protection 環境保護
be known / famous / well-known for ... 以……聞名；為人知曉
by hand 用手工；靠手做
be sent for processing 被送去加工
be good for ... 對……有好處
no matter 不論；無論
in the local shops 在當地商店裡
even though 即使；雖然
American brands 美國品牌
avoid doing sth. 避免做某事
in fact 確切地說；事實上；實際上
everyday things 日常用品
in the future 將來
high-technology products 高科技產品
the earth’s surface 地球表面
traffic accidents 交通事故
Section B
fly a kite 放風箏
an international kite festival 國際風箏節
go on a vacation to ... 去……度假
special forms of traditional art 特別的傳統藝術形式
turn ... into ... 把……變成……
according to 根據
Chinese history 中國歷史
sky lanterns 許願燈
send ... out 發送……
in trouble 處於困境；遇到麻煩
be covered with ... 被 / 用……覆蓋
rise into the air 升入空中
hot-air balloons 熱氣球
symbols of happiness and good wishes 幸福和美好願望的象徵
paper cutting 剪紙
put ... on windows, doors and walls 把……貼在窗戶上、門上和牆上
Chinese clay art 中國泥塑藝術
fairy tale 童話 / 神話故事
historical story 歷史故事
at a very high heat 在高溫下
be used for doing sth.(=be used to do sth.) 被用來做某事
Unit 6
Section A
shoes with special heels 有特殊鞋跟的鞋
shoes with lights 帶燈的鞋
hot ice-cream scoop 可加熱的冰激凌勺
run on electricity 靠電力運行
the style of the shoes 鞋的款式
be used for ... 被用來做……
think of 想出
With pleasure! 樂意效勞！
such a great invention 如此偉大的一項發明
in our daily lives 在我們的日常生活中
have a point 有道理
see a website 看到一個網站
the pioneers of different inventions 不同發明的先驅者
by accident 偶然；意外地
boil drinking water over an open fire 在篝火上燒水
fall / drop into ... 掉進……
produce a nice smell 產生一種香味
the saint of tea 茶聖
in less than 100 years 在不到一百年的時間裡
national drink 國飲
take place 發生；出現
tea culture 茶文化
without doubt 毫無疑問；的確
understand the nature of tea 瞭解茶的本質
sell ... at a low price 低價賣……
translate ... into ... 把……翻譯成……
all of a sudden 突然；猛地
ring the bell 按門鈴
musical notes 樂符
Section B
potato chips 炸薯條；炸土豆片
by mistake 錯誤地；無意中
in the end 最後
put lots of salt on ... 在……上面撒很多鹽
a much-loved and active sport 一種備受歡迎而且劇烈的運動
more than 超過；多於
in history 歷史上
a college teacher 一位大學老師
divide ... into 把……分開
get the ball in the other team’s basket 把球投進對方籃筐
at the same time 同時
stop ... from doing ... 阻止……做……
dream of 夢想；幻想；嚮往
not only ... but also ... 不但……而且……
the number of ... ……的數量
look up to these basketball heroes 欽佩 / 仰慕這些籃球英雄
encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓勵某人做某事
achieve their dreams 實現他們的夢想
come up with 提出；想出
lead to 導致
Unit 7
Section A
driver’s license = driving license 駕照
no way 不行；不可能
be worried about your safety 擔心你的安全
be allowed to do sth. 被允許做某事
have part-time jobs 做兼職工作
get their ears pierced 扎耳洞
serious enough 足夠嚴肅 / 認真
cut one’s hair 理髮；剪髮
wear earrings 戴耳環
be excited about doing sth. 對做某事感到興奮
take lots of photos 拍很多照片
use a flash 使用閃光燈
stay by one’s side 陪伴在某人身旁
run through the field 跑過田野
make sure 確保
give sb. a hug 給某人一個擁抱
lift sb. up 把某人扶 / 抬 / 舉起來
talk back (to sb.) (和某人)回嘴 / 頂嘴
watch scary movies 看恐怖電影
be back by ten 10點以前回來
think back to those times 回想那些時光
have scary dreams 做噩夢
regret doing sth. 後悔做過某事
do social work for their community 為他們的社區做社會福利工作
keep ... away from ... 避免……接近……；使……遠離……
give sb. a chance to do sth. 給某人一個機會做某事
make one’s own decision(s) 自己做決定
move out 搬出去
be educated to do sth. 被教育做某事
from a young age 從小
manage their own lives 成功應對他們自己的生活
Section B
pass / take the test 通過 / 參加考試
be strict with sb. 對某人嚴格
get in the way of ... 擋……的路；妨礙……
a professional runner 職業跑步運動員
grow up 成長；長大；成熟
achieve his dreams 實現他的夢想
support every one of his races 支持他的每一次比賽
have nothing against sth. 不反對某事
think about other possible jobs 考慮其他可能的工作
end up as ... 最終成為……
decide for myself 我自己做決定
make this choice myself 我自己做這個選擇
enter university 上大學
be serious about ... 嚴肅 / 認真對待……
spend more time on his homework 在他的家庭作業上多花點時間
care about 關心；在意
have a chance to do sth. 有機會做某事
Unit 8
Section A
toy truck 玩具卡車
at the picnic 在野餐
hair band 髮帶
belong to sb. 屬於某人
attend a concert 參加音樂會
the rest of my friends 我的其他朋友
pick up sth. / pick sth. up 撿起某物
something unusual 一些不尋常的事情
next-door neighbor 隔壁鄰居
at first 起初；起先
feel uneasy 感到心神不安
go away 離開
make (a) noise / make noises 製造噪音
think of 考慮；想起；認為
take a shower 洗淋浴
cough a lot 咳嗽得厲害
feel sleepy 覺得瞌睡
look like 看上去像
Section B
run after 追逐；追趕
a woman with a camera 一個拿著照相機的女人
run for exercise 跑步鍛鍊
wear a suit 穿著西裝
catch a bus 趕公交車
at the same time 同時；一起
one of Britain’s most famous historical places 英國最著名的歷史古蹟之一
receive more than 750,000 visitors 接待75萬多名遊客
see the sun rising 看日出
the longest day of the year 一年中白晝最長的一天
ancient leaders 古代首領
communicate with 交流
point out 指出
a kind of calendar 一種日曆
in a certain way 以某種方式
on midsummer’s morning 在仲夏的早晨
shine directly into the center of the stones 直射巨石陣的中央
prevent illness 預防疾病
for a special purpose 為了一個特殊的目的
a burial place 一個墓地
a place to honor ancestors 一個紀念祖先的地方
celebrate a victory over an enemy 慶祝打敗敵人的勝利
over a long period of time 在很長一段時間內
a group of ... 一群……
stop sb. (from) doing sth. 阻止某人做某事
Unit 9
Section A
dance to music 隨著音樂跳舞
sing along with music 隨著音樂唱歌
electronic music 電子音樂
smooth music 悅耳的音樂
have spare time 有空
in that case 既然那樣；假使那樣的話
World War II 第二次世界大戰
feel like doing sth. 想要做某事
stick to 堅持；固守
cheer sb. up 使某人高興起來
funny dialogs 滑稽好笑的對話
have a happy ending 有一個美滿的結局
plenty of information 大量信息
action movies 動作片
shut off my brain 屏蔽我的大腦
save the world in time 及時拯救世界
once in a while 偶爾地；間或
scary movies 恐怖片
Section B
in total 總共；總計
take sb. to a concert 帶某人去聽音樂會
Chinese folk music 中國民間音樂
under the beauty 在美的背後
sense a strong sadness and pain 感受到一種強烈的悲傷和痛苦
one of the most moving pieces of music 最感人的曲子之一
cry along with ... 隨著……哭泣
look up the history of ... 查閱……的歷史
a folk musician 一位民間音樂家
be born in the city of ... 出生在……市
teach sb. to do sth. 教某人做某事
play many musical instruments 演奏許多樂器
by age 17 17歲前
musical ability 音樂天賦
develop a serious illness 患了一種嚴重的病
become blind 眼睛瞎了
play music to make money 以演奏音樂為生
get married 結婚
continue to do sth. 繼續做某事
perform in this way 以這種方式表演
amazing musical skills 驚人的音樂技巧
during his lifetime 在他的有生之年
by the end of his life 到他臨終前
one of China’s national treasures 中國國寶之一
paint a picture of Abing’s own life 描繪阿炳自己的生活
touch the hearts of people 觸動人們的心靈
praise sb. as ... 稱讚某人為……
Unit 10
Section A
be supposed to do sth. 應該做某事
shake hands 握手
meet for the first time 第一次見面
be expected to do sth. 被期望 / 要求做某事
an exchange student 一名交換生
greet sb. the wrong way 以錯誤的方式和某人打招呼
make some mistakes 犯一些錯誤
welcome party 歡迎派對
as soon as 一……就……
hold out my hand 伸出我的手
to one’s surprise 令某人驚訝的是
kiss sb. on both sides of sb.’s face 親吻某人的臉頰
be relaxed about time 時間觀念不強
a little / bit late 有點兒晚
enjoy our time slowly 慢慢享受我們的時光
value time 珍惜時間
in our everyday lives 在我們的日常生活中
drop by 順便訪問；隨便進入
make plans to do sth. / plan to do sth. 計劃做某事
be on time 守時 after all 畢竟；終歸
get mad 大動肝火；氣憤
make an effort to do sth. 努力做某事
avoid heavy traffic 避開擁堵的交通
keep sb. doing sth. 讓某人一直做某事
It’s no big deal. 這沒什麼大不了的。
wear a suit and tie 穿西裝、打領帶
go abroad 出國
clean ... off 把……擦掉
during the winter season 在冬季期間
take off 脫下(衣服)；(飛機等)起飛
pack warm clothes 打包暖和的衣服
eastern European countries 東歐國家
table manners 餐桌禮儀
Section B
stick your chopsticks into the food 把筷子插進食物裡
use your chopsticks to hit an empty bowl 用你的筷子敲空碗
point at anyone with your chopsticks 用筷子指著任何人
thanks for ... 因……而感謝
host family 寄宿家庭
go out of one’s way 特地；格外努力
make ... feel at home 使……感到賓至如歸
about one’s age 和某人年齡相仿
be comfortable doing sth. 輕鬆做某事
the biggest challenge 最大的挑戰
learn how to behave at the dinner table 學習如何在餐桌上表現得體
be different from ... 和……不同
cut up 切碎
get used to 習慣於
have a good school year 度過一個愉快的學年
behave properly 舉止得體
have a safe trip 旅途安全
show up 露面；出現
knock on / at the door 敲門
Unit 11
Section A
wait for 等待
drive sb. crazy / mad 使某人發瘋 / 發狂
have a lot in common 有許多相同之處
be friends with sb. 成為某人的朋友
each time 每次
feel left out 覺得被冷落
make our friendship stronger 使我們的友誼更加牢固
feel like doing sth. 想要做某事
as pale as chalk 蒼白
cry for no reason 無端哭泣
call in 召來；叫來
neither ... nor ... 既不……也不……
prime minister 首相；大臣
lose one’s power 失去權力
take one’s position 取代某人的位置
in three days’ time 三天之內
to start with 起初；開始時
Section B
remain happy forever 永遠保持快樂
search for 尋找
keep one’s eyes on the ground 某人的眼睛盯著地面
a heavy weight on one’s shoulders 某人雙肩沉重
the worst day of one’s life 某人一生中最糟糕的一天
on the school soccer field 學校足球場上
miss scoring that goal 錯過進球
let sb. down 使某人失望
because of 因為
kick sb. off 開除某人
walk through the door 走進門去
be hard on sb. 對某人苛刻；對某人要求嚴厲
learn from your mistakes 從錯誤中吸取教訓
go to soccer practice with courage 勇敢地去參加足球訓練
be so close to winning that game 差點就贏了那場比賽
rather than 而不是
continue to do sth. 繼續做某事
pull together 齊心協力；通力合作
to one’s relief 令某人欣慰的是
nod in agreement 點頭同意
Unit 12
Section A
take a shower 洗淋浴
by the time ... 在……以前
alarm clock 鬧鐘
go off (鬧鐘)發出響聲
keep doing sth. 一直做某事
wake up 醒來
put on some clothes 穿上衣服
rush out of the door 衝出門外
give ... a lift 捎……一程
at least 至少
be five minutes late for class 上課遲到5分鐘
be full of ... 充滿……
arrive at 到達
be about to do sth. 正要做某事
even though 即使；儘管
wait in line with ... 與……一起排隊等待
go on 繼續；發生
stare at sb. / sth. 盯著某人 / 某物
in disbelief 不信；懷疑地
jump out of bed 從床上跳下來
go straight to the airport 直奔機場
miss my plane 誤了航班
think to oneself 心中想；盤算
wait till the next day 等到第二天
hear about 聽說
the day before 前一天
turn into 變成
show up 露面；趕到
by the end of 在(某時間點)以前
Section B
get dressed 穿上衣服
costume party 化裝舞會
stay up all night 整晚熬夜
April Fool’s Day 愚人節
an introduction to ... 對……的介紹
take place 發生
local supermarkets 當地的超市
sell out 賣光
lose weight 減肥
find out 弄清；查明
end up doing sth. 以做某事告終
get married 結婚
cancel his show 取消他的節目
hundreds of 成百上千的；數以百計的
thousands of 成千上萬的；數以千計的
police officers 警官
rush to ... 匆忙去……
more than 超過；多於
run away from 逃離
on the first day of school 在上學第一天
turn around 轉向；迴轉
hand in 上交
Unit 13
Section A
write to ... 給……寫信
the bottom of the river 河底
throw litter into the river 往河裡扔垃圾
clean up ... 把……打掃乾淨
land / air / noise / water / waste pollution
土地 / 空氣 / 噪音 / 水 / 垃圾汙染
turn ... into ... 把……變成……
cut down air pollution 減少空氣汙染
instead of 代替
be good for ... 對……有好處
take away food 外賣食品
keep public places clean and beautiful 保持公共場所幹淨美觀
make a difference 影響；有作用
lead to 帶來；導致
hear of 聽說
a bowl of shark fin soup 一碗魚翅羹
cut off 切掉
be harmful to ... 對……有害
no longer 不再
at the top of ... 在……頂部或頂端
the food chain 食物鏈
environmental protection group 環境保護組織
develop laws 制定法律
so far 到目前為止
scientific studies 科學研究
take part in 參加
help out 幫助擺脫(困境)
take action 採取行動
begin with ... 以……開始
save electricity 省電
turn off the lights / shower 關燈 / 淋浴器
pay for 付費；付出代價
add up 加起來
use public transportation 使用公共交通工具
Section B
stop doing sth. 停止做某事
ride in cars 乘小汽車
paper napkins 餐巾紙
throw away 扔掉；拋棄
put sth. to good use 好好利用某物
have a creative mind 擁有創意的頭腦
build ... out of ... 用……建造……
pull ... down 拆下；摧毀
upside down 上下顛倒；倒轉
in front of ... 在……前面
win a prize 獲獎
open a small shop 開一家小店
set up a website 建網站
sell ... online 在網上出售……
use ... to do sth. 用……做某事
set up a small business 經營小生意
be known for doing sth. 因做某事而聞名
look like 看起來像
the importance of environmental protection環境保護的重要性
bring back 恢復；使想起；歸還
Unit 14
Section A
win a prize 獲獎
do a survey 做一項調查
meet the standards of a strict teacher 符合一位嚴師的標準
score two goals in a row 連續進兩個球
play the keyboard 彈鍵盤式的電子樂器
join the school band 加入學校樂隊
teaching method 教學方法
clear instructions 明確的指示
be patient with sb. 對某人有耐心
work out the answers 計算出答案
explain sth. to sb. 給某人解釋某事
because of 因為
put in more effort 付出更多的努力
look back at 回首(往事)；回憶；回顧
morning readings 早讀
school sports day 學校體育節
long hours of training 長時間的訓練
overcome fear 克服恐懼
prepare for ... 為……做準備
art festival 藝術節
make a mess 弄得一團糟
a foreign land 異國他鄉
bring many challenges 帶來重重挑戰
keep one’s cool 沉住氣；保持冷靜
kind and caring teachers 和藹體貼的老師們
senior high school 高中
read texts 讀課文
go by (時間)逝去；過去
my English level 我的英語水平
with sb.’s help 在某人的幫助下
Section B
get a business degree 獲得商學位
in the future 將來
believe in 信任；信賴
accept the invitation 接受邀請
junior high school 初中
look forward to 期望
attend the graduation ceremony 參加畢業典禮
first of all 首先
be thirsty for knowledge 渴求知識
grow up 成長
over the last three years 在過去的三年裡
important people in your lives 你們生命中重要的人
be thankful to sb. 對某人心存感激
the beginning of a new life 新生活的開始
ahead of ... 在……前面
along with 連同；除……以外還
make your own choices 做出你自己的選擇
be responsible for ... 對……負責任
in a few years’ time 幾年以後
set out on your new journey 踏上你的新徵程
none of (三個或以上)都不 / 沒有一個
separate from 分離；隔開
be proud of 為……驕傲；感到自豪
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