我们从小到大经历过数不清的考试,其实每次考完试考得怎么样自己是有感觉的,能不能通过考试心里应该是有数的。那么再往前推一点儿的话,从最后备考阶段做题的状态也应该有能判断出自己这次能不能过,所谓考场如战场,知己知彼才能百战百胜。KAPLAN出版的NCLEX-RN® Content Review Guide总结的“能够成功通过考试”和“不能成功通过的考试的考生”的特点,如果你还不够了解自己,这可能是一个很好的参考。
Successful Test-Takers of the NCLEX-RN®Examination:成功的考生
• Have a good understanding of nursing content
对考试的整体内容有相当的了解。
•Have the ability to tackle each test question with a lot of confidence because they assume that they can figure out the right answer
有足够的信心面对每一道题,认为自己可以选出正确的答案。
• Don’t give up if they are unsure of the answer; they are not afraid to think about the question and the possible choices in order to select the correct answer
遇到拿不准的题目也不会放弃,不惧怕仔细思考题干和每一个选项以便做出正确的选择。
• Possess the know-how to correctly identify the question
掌握正确判断题目考点的诀窍。
• Stay focused on the question
解题时非常专注。
• Can pace themselves for a long test, and take a break when they need one
能适应长时间的答题,并合理安排节奏,必要时候休息调整。
Unsuccessful Test-Takers of the NCLEX-RN®Examination:失败的考生
• Assume that they either know or don’t know the answer to the question
不懂装懂,不求甚解。
• Memorize facts to answer questions by recall or recognition
靠死记硬背的知识点答题。
• Read the question, read the answers, read the question, and pick an answer
读题,读选项,再读题,挑一个选项做答(不能迅速理解题目考点)
• Choose answer choices based on a hunch or a feeling instead of thinking critically
选答案的时候靠“直觉”取代批判性思维的过程。
• Answer questions based on personal experience rather than nursing theory
选答案的时候依靠个人经验而不是护理理论。
• Give up too soon because they aren’t willing to think hard about questions and answers
不愿意深入思考,过早放弃。
• Don’t stay focused on the question
注意力不集中。
• Push through questions without taking a break when they need one
“一条道走到黑”,不懂得及时休息,换换脑子,不会把握考试节奏。
再强调一下,死记硬背的学习方法和“填鸭式”的应试教学并不适合NCLEX-RN® 考试,如果你一直关注我们的公众号,并认真看过我们分享的一些考题,你就会明白这个考试考察唯一目的就是明确考生是否是一名称职的护士,能否胜任各个领域的临床工作。所以NCLEX-RN®考试的考题一般是给出一个临床工作的场景,需要考生在理解和运用所学的知识的基础上,先发现问题,再进行独立的批判性思考,比较选项,并最终选出解决这个问题的最佳方案。
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