高考英语习语谚语典故委婉语汇总

A

1

a wet blanket

扫兴的人或事

2

a piece of cake

小菜一碟

3

all ears

洗耳恭听

4

as strong as a horse

力大如牛,很强壮

5

as poor as a church mouse

一贫如洗

6

as busy as a bee

忙得团团转

7

as cool as a cucumber

非常冷静

8

As white as a sheet

脸色苍白

9

As sly as a fox

狡若城狐

10

As tall as a tree

很高

11

As sharp as a spear

聪明,思路敏捷

12

As hungry as a lion

极其渴望得到

13

As quickly as a deer

很快

14

A walking dictionary

活字典,活的百科全书

15

As brave as a lion

勇猛

16

As black as coal

墨黑,极黑

17

As clear as day

一清二楚的

18

As mad as a wet hen

非常生气

19

As good as gold

表现很好的; 完美无缺

20

As sick as a dog

病得厉害

21

As light as a feather

很轻盈

22

As dry as a bone

干极了

23

As easy as pie/ ABC

非常容易

24

As plain as day

非常清楚

25

An arm and a leg

大价钱,巨额花费

26

A square meal

一顿美餐

27

A pack of lies

一派胡言; 鬼话连篇

28

As happy as Larry

非常高兴

29

A confidential source

线人

30

An incident between sb

争执,打斗

31

A correctional facility

监狱

32

A sacred cow

神圣之物

33

Achilles’ heel

致命弱点

34

A Herculean task

极为艰巨的工作

35

A good Samaritan

乐善好施之人

B

1

be at a loss for words

难以言表

2

Be tickled pink

乐不可支

3

Be green with envy

妒忌

4

By and by

不久

5

Be a weed

懦弱

6

Black is white and white is black

黑白颠倒

7

Be one’s rock

后盾,支持者

8

Burn the midnight oil

开夜车,挑灯夜战

9

Be up and about

起来走动

10

Be at odds with sb

有矛盾,合不来

11

Be economical with the truth

隐瞒真相

12

Body count

死亡人数统计

13

Between jobs

失业

14

Be over the moon

非常快乐, 狂喜

15

Bible

有权威的书

C

1

Cast-ironed nerves

坚定的意志

2

Child’s play

容易干的事

3

Capital punishment

死刑

4

Color the truth

粉饰事实,歪曲事实

5

Catch-22

进退维谷的局面; 无法摆脱的困境

D

1

Don’t count your chickens until they are hatched.

别过早打如意算盘

2

Do one’s homework about

为…做准备

3

Dark horse

黑马(出人意外得胜)

4

Daniel in the lion’s den

大难不死;艰巨的任务

5

David and Goliath

强弱悬殊;以弱战强

E

1

Eat like a bird

吃得极少

F

1

Feel blue

感到心情低落

2

Feet of clay

致命弱点

3

Friendly fire

误杀,误伤(战争中由己方/友军造成的死伤)

4

Full-figure man

比较胖的人

G

1

Great minds think alive, but fools seldom differ.

英雄所见略同

2

Golden years

晚年

3

give sb the cold shoulder

冷落某人

H

1

have green fingers

有园艺技能

2

History repeats itself.

历史总在重演

3

honesty is the best policy

诚实为上策

4

Have butterflies in one’s stomach

心慌,紧张

5

Hold firm

坚持

6

Have special needs

有学习障碍

7

Hearing-impaired

聋的

8

Helen of Troy

红颜祸水;害人精

I

1

In the red

负债

2

In the black

盈利

3

In the same boat

处于同样境地

J

1

Job seeker

求职者

2

Job flexibility

弹性工作,不稳定的工作

3

Jonah

带来不幸

4

Judas

叛徒

5

Jekyll and Hyde

双重人格

K

1

Kill the fatted calf

设宴款待

L

1

Leading light

重要任务,中流砥柱

2

Lose heart

丧失勇气; 心灰意冷

3

Late uncle

去世的叔叔

M

1

Make hay while the sun shines.

抓住时机

2

Mother Teresa

对人非常好而仁慈的人

3

Mickey Mouse course

轻而易举.

N

1

no way

不可能

2

out of the question

不可能

3

not in a million years

不可能

4

Not all there

某人的行为表现很奇怪,或者是很傻

5

Negative profit

亏损

O

1

one’s cup of tea

喜爱的人或事物

2

One man’s meat is another man’s poison

对某人有利的对另外的人未必有利

3

Off the top of one’s head

不假思索

4

On paper

理论上

5

On one’s last legs

垂死; 日暮途穷

P

1

pull one’s leg

开玩笑

2

Play it safe

谨慎行事

3

Pass away

去世

4

Person of interest

疑犯

5

People of color

有色人种

6

Pandora’s box

灾难之源

7

Physically challenged

残疾的;有生理缺陷的

R

1

Rain cats and dogs

滂沱大雨

2

Rome wasn’t built in a day.

冰冻三尺,非一日之寒

3

Run like a wind

跑得很快

4

Robin Hood

绿林好汉

S

1

Shangri-la

世外桃源

2

sleep like a log

熟睡

3

See the handwriting on the wall

看见不祥之兆

4

Sink or swim

不论成败、孤注一掷

5

Shop around

货比三家再买;逐店比较后选购

6

Sanitary worker

清洁工

7

Senior citizen

老年人

8

Scrooge

吝啬鬼,守财奴

9

Stone Age

石器时代;过时

T

1

the top dog

首领;老大;魁首

2

The apple of one’s eye

掌上明珠

3

The early bird catches the worm

捷足者先登

4

teach a man to fish

授人以渔

5

The best fish

最好的人

6

There is no question

毫无疑问

7

The man in the street

普通人

V

1

Visually challenged

盲的,眼瞎的

W

1

Wash one’s hands

上洗手间

2

Waterloo

惨败

Y

1

You reap what you sow

种瓜得瓜种豆得豆



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