【請假】 Ask for leave 或者take days off
【病假條】Doctor’s note
例句
I broke my leg this morning, have to ask for a sick leave. Doctor said that I need to take at least one week off work, I will make sure to get a doctor's note upon return.
早上我的腿摔斷了，我不得不請病假。醫生說我至少要請一週的假，我會帶著病假條回來上班的。
【批假】Approve sb's leave
例句
My boss did not approve my leave request.
老闆沒批我的假
【加班】work overtime
【調休】time in lieu/leave in lieu
例句
I would like to take one day off in lieu of the overtime I worked during the Spring Festival.
我春節期間加班了，我想申請調休一天。
【加班費】overtime payment 或者overtime allowance
【報銷】reimbursement
例
What is company's policy regarding overtime allowance?
公司關於加班費是怎麼規定的？
If I take a taxi home due to working late, could I apply for the reimbursement?
如果我工作到很晚需要打車回家，可以報銷車費嗎？
【曠工】absence without leave
例
Did you hear that Tom was laid-off because he was absent without leave？
你聽說湯姆因為曠工被解僱了嗎？
各種不同的假怎麼說？
sick leave
病假
Unpaid leave
事假
annual leave
年假
maternity leave
產假
Paternity leave
陪產假
marriage leave
婚假
(素材整理來源於網絡，僅供交流學習，侵聯刪。)
