2020中考英語重點單詞專項練習(A, B & C)

如何更牢固的記住英語單詞?練習是一種很好的方式,老師正在每天為大家推送2020中考英語詞彙專項練習,非常好的英語學習和複習資料,值得每天期待,今天是關於A, B & C開頭重點單詞的專項練習!


2020中考英語重點單詞專項練習(A, B & C)


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A, B & C


A


一. 寫出這些單詞的漢語意義。


1. able __________ 2. accident _________ 3. against ____________

4. allow_________ 5. alone __________ 6. already ___________

7. amazing _________ 8. anyone _______ 9. anywhere ________

10. area ____________ 11. argue _____________ 12. Asian __________

13. asleep __________ 14. Australian ___________ 15. autumn _______

16. awake ___________


二. 按要求寫出下列詞彙的變化形式


1. accident (複數)____________

2. area (複數)________

3. allow(第三人稱單數形式)_________、(現在分詞)________、

(過去式)_________ 、(過去分詞)________

4. argue(第三人稱單數形式)_________ 、 (現在分詞)________、

(過去式)_________ 、(過去分詞)________

5. Asian (名詞形式)________

6. awake (動詞形式)_________

7. asleep(動詞形式)_______

8. Australian(名詞形式)____________


三. 根據句意,用所給詞彙的正確形式填空。


1. Tom was ______ (able) to ride a bike when he was five years old.

2. There were many traffic _________ (accident) on the road because of heavy snow.

3. They will play _______ (against ) a football team from No. 2 Middle School next Friday .

4. You are never __________ (allow) to throw litter anywhere in the city.

5. ----I have _______ (already) finished my homework. Have you finished yours ?

----No, not ______ (already).

6. While the alien was in the museum, I called the TV station. Isn’t that ______ (amaze)!

7. ---Is there _______ (someone) over there now , Tom ?

----No. No one is there.

8. ---Have you ever been to ________ (somewhere) interesting before ?

---No.

9. Every year they send 100 volunteers to teach in China’s rural _______(area).

10.Yesterday, Tom ________ (argue) with his best friend, Mike in the classroom.

11. China is an ________ (Asia) country and it lies in the east of ________(Asian).

12. He doesn’t often ________ (asleep) well in the night. But last night he fell _______ (sleep) early.

13. An __________ (Australia) comes from ___________ (Australia).

14. It’s better to see lions and foxes during the daytime because they’ll probably be ________ (wake).


四. 根據短文意思及首字母(或漢語意義),寫出合乎句意的單詞。


When you go to Australia, you can see a kind of special animals----Koala bears. Koala bears are valuable _____1____ (澳大利亞的)animals. They are cute. It’s very ____2___ (令人驚異的) that you always see them falling ____3___ (睡著的)in the trees when you go to the zoo there. It seems that they don’t have enough time to sleep. When they are __4____ (醒著的), they are eating leaves of the trees.


參考答案


A


一. 1.能、能夠;2. 事故;3.反對;對……不利;4. 允許;准許;5.單獨地;孤獨地;6.早已;已經;7.令人驚異的;8.任何人;9.任何地方;10.地區;地域;11.爭論;爭吵;12.亞洲的;亞洲人的;13.睡著的;14.澳大利亞的;澳大利亞人的;15.秋天;16.醒著的

二. 1.accidents; 2.areas, 3.allows; allowing; allowed; allowed; 4. argues; arguing; argued; argued; 5.Asia; 6. wake; 7. sleep; 8.Australia

三. 1.able; 2.accidents; 3.against; 4.allowed; 5.already; yet; 6.amazing; 7.anyone; 8. anywhere; 9.areas; 10. argued; 11. Asian;Asia; 12.sleep ; asleep; 13. Australian; Australia; 14. awake.

四. 1.Australian; 2.amazing; 3.asleep; 4.awake


B


一. 寫出這些單詞的漢語意義。

1. baby ____________ 2. bathroom ________ 3. become__________

4. bedroom __________ 5. been ___________ 6. bell _____________

7. besides ________ 8. bought __________ 9. brave __________

10. break __________ 11. bright __________ 12. brought _________

13. building____________


二. 按要求寫出下列詞彙的變化形式。

1. baby __________(複數形式)

2. bathroom ___________(複數形式)

3. became ________(動詞原形)

4. bedroom ___________(複數形式)

5. been_______(一般現在時形式)_________(過去式)________(原形)

6. bell_______(複數形式)

7. bought ____________(動詞原形)

8. break _________(動詞過去式)__________(動詞過去分詞)

9. brought________(動詞原形)

10. building __________(複數形式)


三. 根據句意,用所給詞彙的正確形式填空。

1. ______ (baby) are needed to take care of because they are too young.

2. Tom has a big house with two _________ (bathroom)and three _______ (bedroom).

3. Jim__________ (become) a teacher when he left college.

4. Students _____________(be) running for about three hours.

5. The _______ (bell) rings. It’s time for class. Let’s go to the classroom.

6. He has many history books ________(beside) English books.

7. My mum _________(buy) a computer last week.

8. The boy called Yang Yang was very _______(brave) and he saved a few people’s lives after the earthquake.

9. Mr. Smith wanted to find out who _______(break) the window.

10. Our classroom is _______(brightly) and clean.

11. Li ping _________ (bring) his photos to the school yesterday.

12. Now there are more and more high _________(build) in our city.


四. 根據短文意思及首字母(或漢語意義),寫出合乎句意的單詞。

Mr. Green ___1____(成為) an office worker after he left college. Now he works in the city. He ____2__(買) a house in the country two years ago. His house is very big and it has five _____3___(臥室), two ____4___(浴室) and a large garden. Mr. Breen thinks that the air in the country is clean and he can enjoy the ____5___(明亮的)sun on weekends. He thinks there are no high ___6___(建築物)here and there. So no pollution and noise can be ___7____(帶來)

His wife, Mrs. Green doesn’t work now. She has ____8____(是)babysitting her ___9____(小孩)at home. Of course, ____10___(除……之外)babysitting , Mrs. Green does housework and ____11____(購買) everything for their family.


參考答案


B


一. 1. 嬰兒、小孩;2. 浴室;3. 成為、變得;4. 臥室、寢室;5. 是;6. 鍾、鈴、門鈴;7. 而且、除……之外;8. 買;9. 勇敢的;10. 打破、違背;11. 明亮的、發亮的;12. 帶來;13. 建築物、樓房

二. 1. babies; 2. bathrooms; 3. become; 4. bedrooms; 5. am/is/are; was/were; be; 6. bells; 7. buy; 8. broke; broken; 9. bring; 10. buildings

三. 1. Babies, 2. bathrooms, bedrooms; 3. became; 4. have been ; 5. bell; 6. besides; 7. bought; 8.brave; 9. broke; 10. bright; 11. brought; 12. buildings

四. 1. became; 2. bought; 3. bedrooms; 4. bathrooms; 5. bright; 6. buildings; 7. brought; 8. has been; 9. baby; 10. besides; 11. buys


C


一. 寫出這些單詞的漢語意義。

1. cake_________ 2. came __________ 3. capital_________

4. careful ________ 5. certain _________ 6. chance _________

7. child __________ 8. choose __________ 9. clearly __________

10. climb _________ 11. close ___________ 12. coin ____________

13. collect _________ 14. company ________ 15. copy __________

16. cost ___________ 17. cough_________18. could ___________

19. cross ___________


二. 按要求寫出下列詞彙的變化形式。

1. cake ___________(複數形式)

2. came _______(第三人稱單數形式)

3. careful __________(改為副詞)

4. certain_________(改為副詞)

5. child ____________(複數形式)

6. choose_________(過去式)_________(過去分詞)

7.climb___________(現在分詞)

8. close _________(現在分詞)

9. collect ___________(改為名詞)

10. company_________(複數形式)

11. cost ____________(過去式) ___________(過去分詞)

12. cough __________(第三人稱單數形式)

13. could___________(動詞原形)

14. cross___________(現在分詞)___________(第三人稱單數形式)


三. 根據句意,用所給詞彙的正確形式填空。

1. Here are two _______(cake) . You can eat either of them.

2. Did you _______(come) to Jim’s birthday party?

3. Some country had two ________(capital) .

4. He is a _________(care) man and he does everything very _______(careful).

5. I’m _________(certainly) I will be there for the Olympic Games in 2008.

6. After school , many ________ (child) are playing in the ground.

7. Mr. Smith _________(choose) to be an engineer after he graduated from the college.

8. We can see the highest building ________(clear) in a long distance.

9. _______(climb) the high mountain is not easy for everyone.

10. We should _______ (close) the factory because it polluted the river.

11. He likes________ (collect) and he has many kinds of _______ (coin) .

12. There are many ________(company) on each side of the street.

13. I don’t like my friend who _______(copy) everything I do.

14. That coat ________ (cost) me 2,000yuan.

15. I have had a bad _______(cough) and ________(cough) day and night. _______(can) you help me do the chores?


四. 根據短文意思及首字母,寫出合乎句意的單詞。

When we talk about the food, we always think of the food in Beijing , C______(1) of China. There are many kinds of favorite foods there. They are all delicious, especially c______(2). If you have a c______(3) to c_______(4) to Beijing. I think you’re c_______(5) to taste them.

The workers usually c__________(6) good materials before they make them. Then they make them c__________(7). Each kind of Beijing cakes is original and it doesn’t c______(8) others. But the cakes are very cheap and they can’t c________(9) you much money. Some even cost you a few c_______(10). Many old people and c_________(11) like Beijing Cakes very much.. So every morning, you c________(12) see many people c_________(13) the street to buy them. Some of them eat them in the restaurant, others take them away in a paper bag.


參考答案


C


一. 1. 蛋糕、糕;2. 來;3. 省會、首都;4. 小心的、細心的;5. 確實的、無疑的;6. 機會、機遇;7. 小孩;8. 選擇;9. 清楚地、明顯地;10. 攀登、爬;11. 關閉;12. 錢幣、硬幣;13. 收集、蒐集;14. 公司;15. 複製、抄襲;16. 價值、花;17. 咳嗽;18. 能、會、可以;19. 穿過、橫過、越過

二. 1. cakes; 2. comes; 3. carefully; 4. certainly; 5. children; 6. chose; chosen; 7. climbing; 8. closing; 9. collection; 10. companies; 11. cost; cost; 12. coughs; 13. can; 14. crossing; crosses

三. 1. cakes; 2. come ; 3. capitals; 4. careful; carefully; 5. certain; 6. children; 7. chose; 8. clearly; 9. Climbing; 10. close; 11. colleciong; coins; 12. companies; 13. copies; 14. cost; 15. cough; cough; Could

四. 1. Capital. 2. cakes; 3. chance; 4. come; 5. certain; 6. choose; 7. carefully; 8. copy; 9. cost; 10. coins; 11. children; 12. could; 13.crossing


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