“得阅读者得天下”，阅读占了高考英语半壁江山，所以拿下这些得分点是我们高考英语成功的关键。今天橙子妈妈将带着小伙伴们一起来掌握阅读解题的技巧，让你不再害怕高考英语阅读！
一、关键信息定位法
Visit Pacific Science Center’sStore
Don’t forget to stop by Pacific Science Center’s Store while you are here to pick up a wonderful science activity or souvenir to remember your visit.The store is located(位于)upstairs in Building 3 right next to the Laser Dome.
21．Where can you buy a souvenir at PacificScience Center?
A．In Building 1.
B．In Building 3.
C．At the Laser Dome.
D．At the Denny Way entrance.
答案 B
解析 细节理解题。首先根据题干中的“souvenir”可将答案锁定在
Visit Pacific Science Center’s Store这一部分；再根据本段中的“The store is located(位于) upstairs in Building 3 right next to the Laser Dome.”可知Pacific Science Center的购物点在Laser Dome旁边的3号楼上，故选B。
二、关键词法
Support Pacific Science Center
Since1962，Pacific Science Center has been inspiring apassion(热情) for discovery and lifelong learning in science，math and technology.Today，Pacific Science Center serves more than 1.3 million people ayear and brings inquiry-based science education to classrooms and community events all over Washington State.
22．What does Pacific Science Center do forschools?
A．Train science teachers.
B．Distribute science books.
C．Inspire scientific research.
D．Take science to the classroom.
答案 D
解析 细节理解题。由标题及该段第二句“Today，Pacific Science Center serves more than 1.3million people a year and brings inquiry-based science education to classrooms and community events all over Washington State.”可知此处的关键词应是“science”，太平洋科学中心把基于探究的科学教育带入课堂。
三、题段一致法
It’s an amazing accomplishment and one we cannot achieve without generous support from individuals，corporations，and other social organizations.Visit pacific science center.org to find various ways you can support Pacific Science Center.
23．What is the purpose of the last part of the text?
A．To encourage donations.
B．To advertise coming events.
C．To introduce special exhibits.
D．To tell about the Center’shistory.
答案A
解析 推理判断题。根据该部分中的“Visit pacific science center.org to find various ways you can support Pacific Science Center.”可知作者呼吁读者支持Pacific Science Center，也就是鼓励人们为之提供捐助。故选A。
四、释义法
To construct a working still，use a sharp stick or rock to dig a hole four feet across and three feet deep.Try to make the hole in a damp area to increase the water catcher’s productivity.Place your cup in the deepest part of the hole.Then lay the tube in place so that one end rests all the way in the cup and the rest of the line runsup—and out—the side of the hole.
33．What does the underlined phrase “the water catcher” in Paragraph 2 refer to?
A．The tube.
B．The still.
C．The hole.
D．The cup.
答案 B
解析 词义猜测题。根据本段描述可知，制作一个蒸馏器装置，需要挖一个四英尺宽、三英尺深的洞，要尽量在潮湿的地方挖洞来提高the water catcher的生产力，结合全文可知，提高的应该是整个蒸馏器装置的生产力，故选B项。
The homeowner was very helpful. A wire basket was found. I put some pine branches into the basket to make this nest safe and comfortable.I placed the chick in the nest，and it quickly calmed down.
26．What made the chick calm down?
A．A new nest.
B．Some food.
C．A recording.
D．Its parents.
答案 A
解析 细节理解题。扫读全文，可确定该段中的“I placed the chick in the nest，and it quickly calmed down.”为解题的关键信息。由此可知，作者为猫头鹰幼雏做的新鸟巢让它很快就安静下来。故选A。
六、位置特征法
I work with Volunteers for Wildlife，a rescue and education organization at Bailey Arboretum in Locust Valley.Trying to help injured，displaced or sick creatures can be heartbreaking; survival is never certain.However，when it works，it is simply beautiful.
24．What is unavoidable in the author’s rescue work according to Paragraph 1?
A．Efforts made in vain.
B．Getting injured in his work.
C．Feeling uncertain about his future.
D．Creatures forced out of their homes.
答案 A
解析 细节理解题。根据该段中的“Trying to help injured，displaced or sick creatures can be heartbreaking;survival is never certain.”可知救助野生动物的工作有时让人悲伤，因为不能保证野生动物会存活下来，即我们的努力有可能白费。故选A。
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