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今天的話題：（餅圖）英國某學校分別在1981年，1991年和2001年這三年在不同運營費用上的開銷。
劍8 test2 task1
The charts show how much a UK school spent on different running costs in three separate years: 1981, 1991 and 2001.
In all three years, the greatest expenditure was on staff salaries. But while other workers’ salaries saw a fall from 28% in 1981 to only 15% of spending in 2001, teachers’ pay remained the biggest cost, reaching 50% of total spending in 1991 and ending at 45% in 2001.
Expenditure on resources such as books had increased to 20% by 1991 before decreasing to only 9% by the end of the period. In contrast, the cost of furniture and equipment saw an opposite trend. This cost decreased to only 5% of total expenditure in 1991 but rose dramatically in 2001 when it represented 23% of the school budget. Similarly, the cost of insurance saw a rising trend, growing from only 2% to 8% by 2001.
Overall, teachers’ salaries constituted the largest cost to the school, and while spending increased dramatically for equipment and insurance, there were corresponding drops in expenditure on things such as books and on other workers’ salaries.
這些圖表分別顯示了英國某學校分別在1981年，1991年和2001年這三年在不同運營費用上的開銷。
在這三個年份裡，最大的支出是在員工工資上。雖然除教師之外的員工工資從1981年的28%下降到2001年的僅15%。但教師的薪水依然是最大的一筆支出，在1991年達到總開銷的50%，2001年為45%。
諸如書本等資源方面的支出在1991年增長到20%，然後再最後一個時期下降到只有9%，與之相反，傢俱和設備的花費趨勢與之相反，這方面的花費在1991年跌到只在總支出的5%，但在2001年急劇上升，達學校預算的23%。類似的是，保險開支也是呈上升趨勢，從僅2%增長到2001年的8%。
總之，教師工資構成了學校最大的支出，而雖然設備和保險方面的花費大幅度增加，但書本和其他職工的工資方面的費用有了相應下降。
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