中考這幾個關鍵知識點篩一次提高十分

中考這幾個關鍵知識點篩一次提高十分

What does he look like?

1.what does he look like?詢問人長什麼樣,回答:①主語+be+形容詞/ 介詞短語(he is tall/ of medium height);

what does sb like?詢問某人喜歡什麼

2.多個形容詞修飾名詞

多個形容詞修飾名詞,一般關係近的靠近名詞;音節少的在前,音節多的在後。

限定詞+數詞(序前基後)+描繪性形容詞+大小、長短、高低+新舊+顏色+國籍+材料+名詞

3.May be 為情態動詞+動詞原形,在句子中做謂語,maybe是副詞,表示可能,大概,一般放在句首。

4.a little,little修飾不可數名詞,a little表示一點點,little表示幾乎沒有

a few,few修飾可數名詞,a few表示一點點,few表示幾乎沒有

注意:主語+have/has+形容詞+名詞(she has long hair)

5. Find 強調找到的結果

look for 強調尋找的過程.

6.問職業:what do you do?=what is your job?

7.the same as→be different

8.long straight brown hair

9.最後in the end(表事情結局)finally(強調次序)at last(強調經多番努力終於達成)

By the end of 直到……為止

At the end of在……末端/盡頭

I’d like some noodles

1.名詞可分為可數名詞和不可數名詞(不可數名詞作主語,謂語動詞用單數)。

可數名詞又分單數和複數。

(1)一般+s;

(2)以-s,-x,-ch,sh結尾的名詞+es;

(3)輔音+y,把y變i,再+es;

(4)以-o結尾的,有生命的+es(negro—negroes;hero—heroes;tomato—tomatoes;potato—potatoes);無生命的+s;

(5)以f,fe 結尾的名詞,改f,fe為v+es(leaf—leaves;knife—knives)(例外:roofs,chiefs)

(6)單複數同形:sheep,deer.不規則變化:man—men;woman—women;child—children;foot—feet;tooth—teeth等

2.would like sth. 想要某物

Would you like some …? 你想要一些……嗎?

——Yes, please./ ——No, thanks.

would like to do sth. “想要做某事”。

Would you like to … ? 你願意去做……嗎?

—Yes, I’d like / love to./—I’d like/ love to. But I’m too busy.

would like sb to do sth “想要某人做某事”。

3.order:order food

take/ have one’s order

In order to為了

In the order按順序

Order/ book a room 預定房間

Order sb(not)to do sth命令

4.the number of表示“……的數量”,後面接可數名詞複數。做主語時,主語是number而不是of後面的名詞複數,因此謂語動詞要用單數;

a number of表示“許多”,相當於many, 後面接可數名詞複數,做主語時,主語不是number而是of後面的名詞複數,因此謂語動詞要用複數。

Number前可用large,great,small修飾,不能用little。

中考這幾個關鍵知識點篩一次提高十分

5.仍然,還:still(肯定句)

Yet(疑問句、否定句)

6.one bowl of two bowls of

7.what size(+n)would you like?

Large/ medium/ small

8.what kind of.......

9.大:big 體格大、笨重→small,little 形容具體的人或物

Huge 物體體積巨大=very big

Large物體面積、空間、範圍、數量大→small 不修飾人

Great重大事件或行為,偉大,具有感情色彩

10.肯定句中表並列用and

否定句、疑問句中表並列用or

11.around the world= all over the world

12.make a wish

13.blow out

14.in/ at one go

15.get popular

16.cut up(動副結構)

17.bring good luck to

18.different kinds of

19.be short of缺乏

How was your school trip?

1.一般過去時

基本結構:主語+動詞過去式+其他;

否定形式:

①was / were + not;

②在行為動詞前加didn't,同時還原動詞;

一般疑問句:

①Was/Were+主語+其他?

②Did+主語+動詞原形+其他?

2.動詞過去式規則變化:直接加ed;

以不發音e結尾的單詞,直接加d;

以輔音字母+y結尾的,變y為i加ed;

以元音字母+y結尾的,直接加ed;

以重讀閉音節結尾的,雙寫最後的輔音字母+ed

3.How was your school trip?= what was your school trip like?

4. Go for a walk

5. Milk a cow

6. Ride a horse

7. Quite a lot

8. Show sb around

9. 並列謂語的時態和數必須一致。

10. In the countryside

11. after that

What did you do last weekend?

1. go+V-ing與do some +V-ing

go+V-ing表示“去從事某種活動”(一般指戶外)go shopping/ swimming/ skating/ dancing/ skiing/ climbing/ camping/ hiking……

do some +V-ing 表示“從事某種活動”(一般指室內)do some writing/ washing/ cooking/ cleaning/ reading……

2. go to the cinema

3. camp by the lake

4. study for a test

study for the English test

5. work as a guide

6. living habits

7. stay up late

8. shout at sb 因生氣或憤怒向某人吼叫;

shout to sb 對某人大聲叫喊,目的是讓人聽見

9. run away

10.fly a kite

11.adj修飾不定代詞 adj要放後面

something important,anything interesting

12.take sb to… 帶某人去……

13.put up tents

14.make a fire

15.on the first night

16.each other

17.get a terrible surprise

18.finish doing

19.look out of…從……朝外看(window,door……)

look out at sth 向外眺望……

look out for 留神、注意、小心、關心

20.feel/ watch/ see/ hear sb do sth強調整個過程

feel/ watch/ see/ hear sb doing sth強調動作正在進行

21.jump up and down

22.wake up

23.so +adj +that +結果狀語從句 “如此……以致……”

eg:I was so busy that I didn’t go to sleep for 3 days.

The weather was so cold that they had to stay at home.

The coat is so expensive that I don’t want to buy it.

so that 引導目的狀語從句,以便,為了(in order to)

eg:they got up early so that they could catch the early bus.

I raise my voice so that I can make myself heard.

中考這幾個關鍵知識點篩一次提高十分


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