中國是個以瓷為珍的國家，瓷器在中國的歷史上一度成為國家的象徵。青花瓷作為中國瓷器中一顆璀璨的明珠，它的流傳之廣，評價之高，影響之大，達到其他任何瓷器無法企及的高度。總覽中國青花瓷發展史，元青花瓷無疑是一抹亮睛之筆，青花自元朝開始臻於成熟。元代青花大器富麗雄渾、畫風豪放、繪畫層次繁多，素雅高潔，藍色的花紋與潔白的胎體交相映襯，宛若一幅優美的水墨畫，總能給人印象深刻。在品類紛繁的元代瓷器中，青花瓷器以鮮活、豔麗、明快獨樹一幟。
China is a country with porcelain as its treasure. Porcelain once became a national symbol in the history of China. As a bright pearl in Chinese porcelain, blue and white porcelain has a wide spread, high evaluation and great influence, reaching a height that no other porcelain can match. A general survey of the development history of blue and white porcelain in China shows that the yuan blue and white porcelain is undoubtedly a brilliant pen, and the blue and white porcelain has been maturing since the Yuan Dynasty. The blue and white wares of Yuan Dynasty are rich and vigorous, with bold and unrestrained style, various painting levels, simple and elegant and clean. The blue pattern and white carcass are matched each other, just like a beautiful ink painting, which always impresses people. Among the various kinds of Yuan Dynasty porcelain, blue and white porcelain is unique for its freshness, brilliance and brightness.
青花瓷，又稱白地青花瓷，常簡稱青花，屬釉下彩瓷。青花瓷是用含氧化鈷的鈷礦為原料，在陶瓷坯體上描繪紋飾，再罩上一層透明釉，經高溫還原焰一次燒成。鈷料燒成後花面呈藍色花紋，幽倩美觀，明淨素雅，呈色穩定，不易磨損，而且沒有鉛溶出等弊病。清代龔軾在他的《陶歌》中這樣稱讚青花瓷：“白釉青花一火成，花從釉裡透分明。可參造化先天妙，無極由來太極生”
Blue and white porcelain, also known as white blue and white porcelain, often referred to as blue and white, is underglaze color porcelain. Blue and white porcelain is made of cobalt oxide containing cobalt ore, which is painted on the ceramic body, covered with a layer of transparent glaze, and fired in a high temperature reduction flame. After burning, the cobalt material has blue pattern, which is quiet, beautiful, clear and elegant, stable in color, not easy to wear, and free of lead dissolution and other defects. Gong Shi in Qing Dynasty praised blue and white porcelain in his "Tao Ge": "when white glaze blue and white porcelain are fired, the flowers are clear from the glaze. It can be used for reference, and it is born of Taiji
原始青花瓷於唐宋已見端倪，成熟的青花瓷則出現在元代景德鎮。明代青花成為瓷器的主流。清康熙時發展到了頂峰。明清時期，還創燒了青花五彩、孔雀綠釉青花、豆青釉青花、青花紅彩、黃地青花、哥釉青花等衍生品種。歷經年，青花瓷始終保持著旺盛的生機，時至今日，依舊以其清麗素潔的風格為大眾喜愛。
The original blue and white porcelain has been found in Tang and Song Dynasties, while the mature blue and white porcelain appeared in Jingdezhen of Yuan Dynasty. In Ming Dynasty, blue and white porcelain became the mainstream. Kangxi of Qing Dynasty reached its peak. In Ming and Qing Dynasties, it also created and burned blue and white five colors, peacock green glaze blue and white, bean green glaze blue and white, blue and white red color, yellow ground blue and white, brother glaze blue and white and other derivatives. Over the years, blue and white porcelain has always maintained a strong vitality, to this day, it is still popular with its pure and pure style.
青花瓷的紋飾也極有特點。概括起來，一是內容豐富，主體紋飾包括走獸翎毛、花卉瓜果、蟲魚、人物和雜寶等，邊角及輔助紋飾更是多種多樣。構圖佈局繁滿，層次豐富，少則三層，多至九層。總之可謂是繁而不縟、多而不亂、密而不匝，有一種特殊的、兼具東西藝術神韻的美感。元青花紋飾中又以人物故事為裝飾題材的最具特點，開創了青花瓷全新的視覺領域。
The pattern of blue and white porcelain is also very characteristic. In summary, the first is rich in content. The main decorative patterns include animal feathers, flowers, fruits, insects, fish, people and miscellaneous treasures. The edge and auxiliary decorative patterns are more diverse. The composition layout is complex and rich, with three layers at least and nine layers at most. In a word, it can be said that it is complicated but not red tape, many but not disorderly, dense but not red tape. It has a special aesthetic feeling with both the charm of eastern and Western art. In Yuan Dynasty, the most characteristic of blue and white decoration is the story of characters, which creates a new visual field of blue and white porcelain.
自古以來，青花瓷在古玩界一直都是藝術價值最高的藏品，從青花瓷收藏的未來走向看，青花瓷的價值還會繼續飆升，未來青花瓷不管從其文化價值還是收藏投資潛力都是眾多藏友的選擇，隨著收藏界對青花瓷器的認可，未來走勢不可限量。
Since ancient times, blue and white porcelain has always been the collection with the highest artistic value in the field of antiques. From the perspective of the future trend of blue and white porcelain collection, the value of blue and white porcelain will continue to soar. In the future, blue and white porcelain is the choice of many collectors regardless of its cultural value or collection investment potential. With the recognition of blue and white porcelain in the collection field, the future trend is unlimited.
青花瓷一經出現便風靡一時，成為傳統名瓷之冠。與青花瓷共同並稱四大名瓷的還有青花玲瓏瓷、粉彩瓷和顏色釉瓷。另外，還有雕塑瓷、薄胎瓷、五彩胎瓷等，均精美非常，各有特色。多姿多彩的瓷器是中國古代的偉大發明之一，"瓷器"與"中國"（china）在英文中同為一詞，充分說明中國瓷器的精美絕倫完全可以作為中國的代表。
Once blue and white porcelain appeared, it became popular and became the crown of traditional famous porcelain. Together with blue and white porcelain and called four famous porcelain, there are blue and white exquisite porcelain, pink porcelain and color glazed porcelain. In addition, there are sculpture porcelain, thin fetal porcelain, multicolored fetal porcelain and so on, all of which are exquisite and unique. Colorful porcelain is one of the great inventions of ancient China. The word "porcelain" and "China" are the same in English, which fully shows that the exquisite Chinese porcelain can be the representative of China.
專家推薦：此青花龍鳳紋六稜賞瓶外壁以青花技法繪龍鳳圖案，六稜形瓶口，口及頸部腹部都呈六稜形，下腹微收，腳步依然呈六稜形，底部落款“大清乾隆年制”造型秀麗。口沿、飾如意雲頭紋一週，瓶身主體為龍鳳纏枝，主要紋飾以青花勾勒，筆觸纖細，填彩準確。鳳鳥展翅，羽冠秀逸，蒼龍威猛，五爪剛勁。龍鳳姿態兇猛優美，對比強烈，和美得諧。青花髮色明豔。繪製細膩精緻，展示了清代時期制瓷工藝的優秀水平，龍鳳翎羽鱗片皆描繪的絲絲入扣，栩栩如生，筆繁不亂，進退有度，龍鳳肢體繪製極具張力，游龍戲鳳，祥和喜慶的情態活靈活現的展現出來，富於動感。作為清代青花器物青花的髮色質量較高，呈色幽藍，色調頗具沉靜感，紋飾雄健有力，燒製難度極高，於傳世品中鮮見，彌足珍貴。該瓶器型規整、構圖嚴謹、繪畫精湛、施彩豔麗、胎釉緊密，是乾隆瓷的典範。縱觀近幾年藝術市場，明清宮廷製品一直是被眾藏家看好，其華麗的造型，精湛的工藝以及明清時期皇帝追求極致的藝術品位，使得此類藝術品成為市場中炙手可熱的收藏佳品。
Experts recommend: the outer wall of this blue and white dragon phoenix pattern six edge appreciation bottle is painted with blue and white techniques. The mouth, neck and abdomen of the six edge bottle are all hexagonal, the lower abdomen is slightly closed, the foot is still hexagonal, and the bottom of the bottle is beautiful in the shape of "Qianlong of Qing Dynasty". The mouth edge is decorated with Ruyi cloud pattern for a week. The main body of the bottle is entwined with dragon and Phoenix. The main pattern is outlined with blue and white. The strokes are delicate and the filling color is accurate. The Phoenix spreads its wings, the crown is elegant, the dragon is powerful, and the five claws are strong. The posture of dragon and phoenix is fierce and beautiful, with strong contrast and harmonious beauty. Blue and white hair is bright. The painting is delicate and delicate, showing the excellent level of porcelain making technology in the Qing Dynasty. The scales of the dragon and phoenix feathers are all described in detail. They are lifelike, not disorderly, with a certain degree of advance and retreat. The body painting of the dragon and Phoenix has a great tension, and the peaceful and festive mood is vividly displayed, full of motion. As a Qing Dynasty blue and white ware, blue and white has a high quality of hair color, a light blue color, a quiet color, vigorous and powerful decorations, and a high degree of difficulty in firing. It is rare and precious in handed down products. The bottle is a model of Qianlong porcelain with regular shape, rigorous composition, exquisite painting, gorgeous color and tight glaze. Looking at the art market in recent years, the palace products of Ming and Qing dynasties have always been valued by collectors. Their gorgeous shapes, exquisite craftsmanship and the emperor's pursuit of the ultimate artistic taste in Ming and Qing Dynasties make such works of art a hot collection in the market.
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