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初中英语 50 个常考句型
句型1：There+be +主语+地点状语/ 时间状语
某地有某某
There're three books on the table.
桌子上有三本书。
句型2：What's wrong with+sb./sth.?某人怎么了
What's wrong with your telephone?
你的手机有什么毛病？
句型3：How do you like…?你觉得...怎么样？
How do you like China?你觉得中国怎么样？
句型4：What do you like about…?
你觉得...怎么样？
What do you like about China?
你喜欢中国的什么？
句型5：had better(not)+动词原形，最好（不）
You'd better ask that policeman over there.
你最好去问问那边的那个警察。
句型6：too..to...太...而不能...
Tom is too young to look after his grandpa by himself.汤姆太小还不能独立照顾爷爷。
句型7：Thank+sb.+for (doing) sth.
为...而感谢某人
Thank you for coming to see me.
感谢你来看我。
句型8：So+be/情态动词/助动词+主语，
与前者也一样
He is a student. So am I.
他是一个学生，我也是。
句型9：not…until…直到某某为止
He didn't have supper until his parents came back.
直到他的父母回来他才吃饭。
句型10：比较级十and+比较级，越来越...
The baby cried harder and harder.
那孩子哭得越来越厉害。
句型11：the+比较级，the+比较级
越...就越...
The more one has,the more one wants.
拥有的越多，想要的越多。
句型12：…as+adj./adv.+as…，与...一样...
…not as(so)+adj./adv.+as…不如..
Last Sunday the weather was not so wet as it is today.
上个星期天的天气不如今天的天气潮湿。
句型13：more/less +adj.+than…比..更
I think art is less important than music.
我认为艺术不如音乐重要。
句型14：stop…from doing sth.阻止某人做某事
The Great Green Wall will stop the wind from blowing the earth away.
绿色长城将阻挡风吹走土壤。
句型15：both…and…两者都，既...又...
Both you and I are students.我和你都是学生。
句型16：either…or…或者...或者...
Either you or he is wrong.不是你错就是他错。
句型17：neither…nor…既不...也不...
Neither he nor I am a student.我和他都不是学生。
句型18：…as soon as…一...就...
As soon as I see him, I'll give him the message.
我一见到他就把你的消息告诉他。
句型19：so+adj./adv.+that…如此...以至于...
I was so tired that I didn't want to speak.
我累得连话也不想说了。
句型20：Though…十主句虽然
Though I like writing to my pen-friend,it takes a lot of time.
虽然我喜欢给笔友写信，但它要耗费我大量时间。
句型21：be going to将要
This afternoon I'm going to buy an English book.
今天下午我要去买本英语书。
句型22：be different from...与...不同
I think this is different from Chinese names.
我认为这与汉语名字不同。
句型23：Welcome (back) to…欢迎...
Welcome back to school!欢迎回到学校！
句型24：have fun doing做某事有趣
We're going to have fun learning English this term.
这学期我们将兴味盎然地学习讲英语。
句型25：…because…/…, so..…
因为...、所以...（两词不能同时出现）
I don't know all your names because this is our first lesson.因为这是我们的第一节课，所以我并不知道你们所有人的名字。
句型26：Why don't you…/ Why not…?
为何不...呢？
Why don't you come to school a little earlier?
为什么不早点到校呢？
句型27：make it，约定，达到
Let's make it half past nine.让我们定在九点半吧！
句型28：have nothing to do无事可干
They have nothing to do every day.
他们每天无所事事。
句型29：be sure/be sure of/ about sth. /be sure to do sth.确信
I was not sure of/about the way, so I asked someone.我对于怎么走没有把握，所以问别人了。
句型30：between…and…在...和...之间
There is a shop between the hospital and the school.在那家医院和那所学校之间有一家商店。
句型31：keep sb. /sth. +adj. /V-ing /介词补语 /adv.
保持怎样，使某人一直做某事
You must keep your classroom clean.
你们必须保持教室干净。
Sorry to have kept you waiting.对不起，让你久等。
句型32：find+宾语+宾补，发现..怎么样
He finds it very hard to travel around the big city.他发现要环游这个大城市是很难的。
句型33：…not…any more / longer不再
The old man doesn't travel any more.
这位老人不再旅行了。
句型34：What's the weather like…？
天气如何？
What's the weather like in spring in your hometown?在你们家乡，春天天气怎么样？
句型35：There is no time to do/have no time to do
没有时间去做...
There was no time to think.没有时间思考。
I have no time to go home for lunch.
我没有时间回家吃午饭。
句型36：Help oneself to…随意吃点什么
Help yourself to some fish.吃鱼吧！
句型37：used to do过去常常做某事
I used to read this kind of story books.
我过去常读这种故事书。
句型38：borrow…from...向某人借
I borrowed a book from him.我从他那借了一本书。
句型39：lend sb. sth. /lend sth. to sb.借给某人
He lent me a story book/He lent a story book to me.
他借了本故事书给我。
句型40：have been to，曾去过
Have you ever been to Hawaii?
你曾去过夏威夷吗？
句型41：have gone to，已去了
Where's he? He's gone to Washington.
他在哪儿？他去华盛顿了。
句型42：be famous for...
因...而出名
Hawaii is famous for its beautiful beaches.夏威夷以它美丽的海滩而出名。
句型43：No matter+疑问句+主句
无论如何...不管怎样....
No matter when you come,you are welcomed.
无论你们什么时候来，都受欢迎。
句型44：be afraid (of/to do/that..)
恐怕...怕是...
Don't be afraid of making mistakes when speaking English.当说英语时不要害怕犯错误。
句型45：…as…as possible/…as…as sb. can
尽可能...
I hope to see him as soon as possible.
我希望能尽快见到他。
He ran here as fast as he could.
他尽最大努力跑到这儿。
句型46：practise /enjoy/finish doing
Tom enjoys playing football very much.
汤姆很喜欢踢足球。
He finished reading the story book.
他看完了那本故事书。
句型47：ask sb. (not) to do sth.
叫某人（不要）做某事
Her mother ask her to clean the room.
她妈妈叫她打扫房间。
句型48：be worth (doing) …
值得做某事
This book is worth reading.这本书值得读。
句型49：seem to do / seem +adj. / (介词短语)
似乎....好像....
He seems to be angry.他似乎生气了。
The house seems too noisy.这房子似乎太吵了。
句型50：It's said that…据说...
It's said that one of the most dangerous sharks is the Great White Shark.
据说大白鲨是最危险的鲨鱼之一。
初中英语八大时态
一般现在时 一般过去时 一般将来时
现在进行时 过去进行时 过去将来时
现在完成时 过去完成时
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