一、词形转换
1.tire (v.) 疲劳 → tiring (adj.) 引发疲劳的;累人的 → tired (adj.)倦的;累的
2.treck (v.) 旅行;长途跋 → （现在分词） trekking →(过去分词) trekked 旅行;长途跋涉
3. touristy (adj.) 游客很多的,适合游览的 → tour (n.) 旅行;旅游→ tourist (n.) 旅行者;观光者
4. France (n.) 法国 → French(adj./n) 法国的;法语→Frenchman (n.) 法国人
5. educate(v.）教育→ education (n.)→ educational (adj.) 有教育意义的
6 including (prep.) 包含;含有 → include (v.) 包含;包括
7.church (n.) 教堂→ churches (pl.)教堂
8. translate (v.)翻译→ translation (n.) 翻译;译文→ translator(n.)翻译者
二、重要短语
1. would like to do sth. 想做某事→want to do sth.
2. hope to do sth. 希望做某事
3 take it easy 从容; 轻松; 不紧张
4. go on vacation = go for vacation 去度假
5. trek through--- 徒步穿越--- trek through the jungle徒步穿越(热带)丛林
6. some day 有朝一日;某一天 (指将来)
one day 有一天 (既指过去某一天又指将来某一天)
7. go travelling 去旅行
8. sound like 听起来像
9. one of the most famous churches 最著名的教堂之一
三、重点句子
1.--- Where would you like to go on vacation, Sam? 你想去哪里度假,萨姆?
---I'd like to trek through the jungle because I like exciting vacations.我想徒步穿越丛林,因为我喜欢令人兴奋的假期。
2. I hope to visit Hawaii some day. 我希望有一天去游览夏威夷。
3. I like places where the weather is always warm. 我喜欢天气总是暖和的地方。
4. And the weather in Taiwan is too hot at this time of year. 并且每年的这个时候台湾的天气太热了。
5. For your next vacation, why not consider visiting Paris? 在你下一个假期中,为什么不考虑去游览巴黎呢?
6. Paris is the capital of France and is one of the liveliest cities in Europe.巴黎是法国的首都并且是欧洲最热闹的城市之。
7.Travelling around Paris by taxi can cost a lot of money. 乘出租车环游巴黎会花费许多钱
8. It's usually convenient to take the underground train to most places.乘地铁去大多数地方通常是便利的。
9. In general,though,France is quite an expensive place. 不过,总的来说,法国是一个消费相当高的地方
10. So unless you speak French yourself,it's best to travel with someone who can translate for you.
所以,除非你自己会说法语,否则最好与一个能为你翻译的人一起旅行
Exercises:
I. 根据句意及所给的汉语提示，写出句中所缺单词。
1. Has he ever been to __________( 法 国) before?
2. I think it’ s more __________( 方便的) to eat in the kitchen.
3. There is a(n) __________( 地下的) store near the village.
4. Washington D.C. is the __________( 首都) of America.
5. _________( 酒) is made from grapes.
II.根据句意，选择下面恰当的单词填空，注意单词的形式。
church, translate, lively, suppose, include
1. Of all the children, Susan is the __________.
2. The Notre-Dame Cathedral is one of the most famous __________ in the world.
3. Shandong has a lot of sights, __________ Mount Tai and the Temple of Confucius.
4. It isn’ t __________ to be very hot in summer in Qingdao.
5. You can consider __________ the novel into English.
III. 根据括号内的要求完成句子，每空一词。
1. I ’d like to visit Hawaii . ( 对划线部分提问)
__________ __________ you like to visit?
2. Would you like to play basketball? ( 作简略回答)
Yes, __________ __________ __________.
3. It should be very warm in Jinan. ( 同义句转换)
It __________ __________ __________ be very warm in Jinan.
4. I think that Paris has some beaches. ( 改为否定句)
I __________ think that Paris __________ some beaches.
5. a, Paris, city, clean, quite, is ( 连词成句)
_______________________________.
IV. 根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。
1. 一般而言，多数男孩子喜欢运动。
__________ __________, most boys like sports.
2. 为什么不考虑这周末去钓鱼呢？
Why not __________ __________ fishing this weekend?
3. 上海是中国最有活力的城市之一。
Shanghai is one of the __________ __________ in China.
4. 乘出租车在巴黎旅游花费很大。
__________ around Paris by taxi can __________ a lot of money.
5. 请把这个句子翻译成英语。
Please __________ the sentence __________ English.
答案:
I. 1. France 2. convenient 3. underground 4. capital
5. Wine
II.1. liveliest 2. churches 3. including 4. supposed
5. translating
III. 1. Where would 2. I ’d love to 3. is supposed to
4. don’t, has 5. Paris is quite a clean city
IV. 1. In general 2. consider going 3. liveliest cities
4. Traveling, cost 5. translate, into
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