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become/br'kam/ (became, become)vi. 变成,成为;变得
How can you become so interested in English?
你怎么变得对英语这么感兴趣?
She became a scientist when she grew up.
她长大后成了一名科学家。
【用法】
① become 不和不定式连用。
② become一般不用于“将来成为”的意思,而be可以。
【搭配或短语】
become of=happen to 发生,遭遇:
I wondered what had become of him.
我想知道他的情况如何。
【辨析】become, get, go, grow, turn
它们作系动词时都有“变得”的意思,但用法有所不同:
become, get, go 通常表示变化的过程已经完成,become较为正式,get和go比较口语化:
Tom became ill. Tom 生病了。
Tom has got rich. Tom 变富了。
Tom must have gone mad. Tom肯定疯了。
grow有“逐渐变成新的状态”的含义:
She is growing into a beautiful young lady.
她渐渐出落成一个美丽的姑娘。
turn 有“成为完全不同的事物”的含义:
The milk turned sour.
牛奶变酸了。
注:turn 作系动词时后可接名词作表语,但不用a或an,而become 则要用,如:
The young man has turned writer.
The young man has become a writer.
这个年轻人成了作家。
【例题】
He_ angry for not waiting for him.
A turned B. grew C. became D. become( C)
His son will a teacher.
A. become B .be C. get D. grow (B)
I hear he ill yesterday.
A. grew B. turned C. had fallen D. became (D)
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