隨著春節的腳步一天天臨近,各大高校也開始陸續進入放假模式,已回家且打算準備複試的同學大致可分為三種類型:
一、 “下不了床”型
冬天天氣冷,99%的生活問題都可以在床上解決:“睡覺——吃飯——刷手機——睡覺”。本類型同學嘴上說著想要學習,但是身體卻很誠實……
二、“打漁曬網”型
本類型同學能夠意識到時間的緊迫性,內心焦慮不安,想要開始準備複試,但是作為複試小白一枚,缺乏複試的系統規劃,學習熱情最多隻能維持3天。
三、認真備考型
本類型同學深知寒假的提前準備對於複試的重要性,一回家便馬不停蹄開啟了學霸模式。
但是無論哪種類型,準備複試過程中遇到最多的問題,就是英語應該如何複習。其實,各大學校英語複試雖然形式上或多或少都有所不同,但基本都包括了1-3分鐘自我介紹、主題對話、老師提問等環節。因此,只要我們把每個環節的基本內容好好梳理準備一遍,面試時再將這些背熟的內容適當表達出來就不成問題了。
接下來,小編將對每個環節進行簡單的介紹,大家也可以在以下模板的基礎上,根據自身情況進行調整,畢竟適合自己的才是最好的!
一、3分鐘自我介紹
雖然本篇文章大部分是以模板方式呈現給大家的,但是自我介紹部分小編還是希望儘可能不要使用模板,因為自我介紹的最終目的是向老師推銷自己,而每個人的情況又是不同的,只有把自己的亮點和優勢充分展現出來,才能算是一篇好的自我介紹。
那麼一篇考研英語複試的自我介紹,具體應該包括哪些部分呢?
1. 問候老師,表明參加複試英語的愉悅心情
Good morning. I am very glad to be here for this interview.
Good morning professors:It is my great pleasure to be here.
Hello, my professors. It's a fine day today, and i'm very pleased to meet you here.
2. 姓名、畢業院校、畢業專業、籍貫等基本信息
First let me introduce myself. My name is ** . I come from **, the capital of ** Province. I've finished my undergraduate education in ** University, Majoring in ** in the college of ** .
First of all, I'd like to introduce myself to you. My name is **, my hometown is **, which is a really beautiful city. I graduated from ** Department of ** University.
I am 22 years old, born in ** province , and I am a senior student at ** university,my major is ** . and I will receive my bachelor degree after my graduation in june.
3. 愛好、強項、實踐和獲獎經歷等
During my four-year study in the university as an under-graduate student, I have built up a solid foundation of professional knowledge, as well as a rich experience of social activities. I am a determined person, always willing to achieve higher goals. What's more, I am good at ** , with a strong sense of cooperation. All of these led me to the success of passing the first round of the entrance examination to the Master's degree. Personally, I am very humorous and easy-going, enjoying a good relationship among my classmates. In my spare time, I like to read books regarding how to be myself and how to deal with problems. Music and movies are my favorite entertainments. As for my sport interest, I could not deny my greatest interest is jogging. Playing this game brings me a lot of glory, happiness and passion.
I am open-minded, and have broad interests like basketball and engineering. Such as software programming, website design, hardware design. In my spare time, I like to read books regarding how to be myself and how to deal with problems. Music and movies are my favorite entertainments.
I feel that my strongest asset is my ability to stick to things to get them done. I feel a real sense of accomplishment when I finish a job and it turns out just as I’d planned. In addition, I have a high sense of responsibility. I will try my best to do what I should do. I am able to bear hardship and stand hard work. I like to interact with people and I am good at communication.
4. 讀研計劃、未來打算等
There must be many things to learn if I were enrolled into my ideal research field. I hope I can go on for further study about the knowledge of journalism and communication.my express wish is to improve my ability of News editing and evaluation. I am dreaming of the participation of some relevant internship of my major, for this reason, I will get more experience in practice. And what's more, I except to continue my study for doctorate degree. if it is possible. In a word, I am looking forward to making up a solid foundation for future profession.
5. 主觀問答
這個階段老師會隨機根據你的自我介紹提出一些問題,除了上述自我介紹可能會出現的問題以外,基本上包括以下幾個方面:
(1)家鄉
(2)家人
(3)報考本校的原因
(4)跨專業考研的原因
(5)有什麼難忘的經歷
(6)最近在讀什麼書
(7)關於其他問題的觀點考察(如武大就可能會考和櫻花節相關的問題)
這些問題基本上都不會很難,可以在備考時把相關話題答案准備好,即便是問到沒有準備到的話題,也可以用一些常見答案回答多個問題。(如報考本校的原因和跨專業考研的原因可能是一樣的:喜歡XX專業/喜歡這個學校的氛圍/希望未來能有更好的發展)
6. 注意
聽不懂時:pardon? / sorry, I can't follow you/ sorry, I lost you. / Can you repeat that question again?)
需要時間時:hmm, well
不會時:Sorry, I have no idea about it
二、熟悉報考專業相關名詞的英文表達
這一部分前期只需要簡單看一下,瞭解每個名詞的表達方式是怎樣的,避免專業話題討論和老師詢問的時候聽不懂問題。
三、專業話題討論如何準備
以武漢大學為例,英語複試的專業話題討論環節一般會通過小組方式進行,由組員代表進行抽題,抽題後等待五分鐘後就題目進行討論,隨後老師隨機根據討論的內容指定同學進行提問。可見,無論是抽題還是思考的時間都非常短,想要在一個這麼短暫且緊張的時間裡做到表達流暢,條理清晰,小編認為一般需要做如下幾個方面的準備:
1. 熟悉討論的話題詞
和初試專業課考試一樣,英語複試抽題我們也需要一眼就找出問題的關鍵詞,以新聞傳播專業複試為例,假如題目中涉及沉默的螺旋,我們首先就要想起和沉默螺旋相關的重要概念、論點、原因、影響等。當然,在複試前的準備期間,對每個主題詞進行全方面的英文準備和背誦顯然有些難度,所以我們可以在熟悉主題詞的概念基礎上,運用專業課備考時的一些常見框架,通過一些簡單的詞語和表達說出來就好。
2. 條理清晰:首先、其次、最後
這裡可以借鑑英語作文寫作時積累的一些轉折詞、連接詞,通過他們使自己的表達前後更加具有邏輯性。
3. 最好能夠提出反思或建議性的結尾
即根據這個話題,提出自己的思考,或者給出一些建議。
綜上,整個英語複試的準備實際上並沒有想象中的那麼難,除了有一份流暢亮眼的自我介紹,其他的,都可以在前期把自己的答案框架擬定出來,並好好的背誦,相信你在考場上一定沒有多大的問題。
此外,複習英語的時候,小編也建議可以多用手機的錄音功能,嘗試用英文來完整解釋一個話題,接著在回聽的時候,不斷修改自己的語法錯誤,注意自己哪裡說得不好,不夠流暢,這樣不僅能夠幫助自己在短期較大程度提升自己的口語水平,起碼應付複試是絕對沒有問題的。(注意:不需要糾結用多麼高級的詞彙和語法,最簡單的詞和句子,能說明白就可以了)希望大家都能心態放平,好好準備,攻克複試英語難關!
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