如何好好提問(3)



如何好好提問(3)



英文書《Asking the right questions: a guide to critical thinking》,即《學會提問:批判性思維導讀》。這周讀完的收穫是自我表揚與做學生的感覺。

(1)

while we can always think of dozens ofadditions that would, we believe, enhance new editions of ..., we want most ofall to keep...

分析:儘管我們可以想到許許多多增色本書的方式,我們還是把XX考慮在最先。

在這句話中用了一些插入語,書面語插入一下顯得文章語言很自在很活潑。口語裡感覺外國人也會這麼用,I think I believe之類的放中間。

(2)

we are willing to pay the price of omittingseveral things ... because ...

分析:為了。。。我們願意付出代價

(3)

頁碼#132

They will be useful whenever you choose toreact to what you are hearing or reading. They also useful in improving yourown writing and speaking because they will react critically to an essay or toevidence presented in a textbook judge the quality of a lecture or speech.

分析:講的是critical questions對學生的好處。

讓他們當聽到什麼讀到什麼,要去做反應的時候有用。讓他們對外去表達(含寫文和演講)時提高遂平。因為他們就會對教科書中的論據、講課時老師的觀點、論文等權威素材有批判性思維。

上學時其實挺可憐的,想要成績好獲得讚揚,只能去迎合眼前的一類人。所以儘早要開眼看世界,看看更廣闊的空間裡人們的需要,可以做的事情,不同的思想和行為方式。

(4)

頁碼#93

owe special debts to many people

we wish to acknowledge the valuable adviceof

分析:致謝時的用語

(5)

頁碼#104

Chapter 1 THE BENEFIT OF ASKING THE RIGHTQUESTIONS

前言部分結束,正式進入第一章講的是問對問題的好處 開頭以推薦電影為例,對應中國豆瓣評分,美國的網站是爛番茄

(6)

頁碼#126

As we use the term, refer to the following:1 awareness of a set of interrelated critical questions;

2 ability to ask and answer criticalquestions are appropriate times;

and the 3 desire to actively use thecritical questions

分析:這本書裡的critical thinking指什麼?這句話是全書的重要概念

三個方面意識、提問和意願

(7)

頁碼#82

begin their courses by assigning it as acoherent response to their students' requests to explain what is expected ofthem

分析:想要佈置這本書的閱讀任務作為課程的開啟,希望學生能夠達到我們對他們的期待——這句話我其實是有點暈對學生的期待 還是學生對書的期待

it encourages an orderly approach toevaluative thinking

orderly是有條不紊的 而不要看成oldly老的

(8)

頁碼#114

This experience is a metaphor for much oflife.

這個現象(對一部電影的各種評論相互矛盾)在生活中很常見,是生活中的縮影。

(9)

How are we consumers of opinions torespond?

分析:我們最為信息的接收者腫麼辦?

(10)

You need to build skills and attitudes thatwill enable you to decide for yourself which opinions to make your own.

分析:只能武裝自己,有明辨的技能和心態 will enable you 只有將來達到了才能實現,所以用未來時。


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