China's top five famous kilns, a craft that has saved lives for generations, are worth millions more
北方民窯中定窯系，定窯是有官窯的，汝、官、哥、鈞、定都是官窯系統，但是民窯也有大量使用白瓷，白瓷非常容易獲得百姓的喜愛，今天可能對白瓷沒有感受，要是換成一個黑碗，你倒是有感受，很黑。可是宋代時候一個白瓷碗給人的感受是不一樣，一開始是貴族使用，大明宮、唐代時候都是皇帝使用白瓷，別人使不了。
There are official kilns in the north, but they are also widely used in white porcelain, which is very popular among the people，Today may not feel white porcelain, if a black bowl, you are feeling, very black. However, in the Song Dynasty, a white porcelain bowl gave people a different feeling. At first it was used by aristocrats. In the Ming and Tang dynasties, emperors used white porcelain.
嬰兒枕
Baby pillow
定窯最著名的東西，“孩兒枕”對陶瓷有所瞭解，都知道這個“孩兒枕”，這是故宮博物館的，臺北故宮也有一件，是定窯的產品，定窯的白瓷在北宋初期，已經燒到的技術非常好，有非常高的大瓶，有的直徑超過了50公分到60公分的，尺寸非常大。
The most famous thing of Ding kiln," child pillow "know about ceramics, all know this" child pillow ", this is from the Imperial Palace Museum, Taipei Palace Museum also has a piece, is Ding kiln products, Ding kiln white porcelain in the early Northern Song Dynasty, has burned very good technology, there are very high bottles, some of more than 50 cm to 60 cm diameter, the size is very large
宋 定窯白釉刻花仰蓮紋盞（早期）
Song Ding kiln white glaze carved rosette (early)
宋 定窯白釉刻花罐（中期）
Song Ding Kiln White Glazed Can (Mid-term)
宋—金 定窯白釉長頸瓶 （晚期）
Song - Jin Ding kiln white glaze long neck bottle (late)
河北定州塔基出土的，這是北宋早期，上面有雕花，都是凸雕，把花凸出來，到了北宋中期就變成了陰刻，工藝程度開始簡化，外行人有時候沒有識別出這個簡化過程，它就是提高效率減少成本的一個過程，藏起來並不想讓你知道，這個過程，它是慢慢演化的結果，然後定窯到了金代以後就變成了印花，印花後效率就更高，再往後乾脆就是白的，什麼也沒有，你就願意使就完了。
In the early Northern Song Dynasty, there were carved carvings on them, all of which protruded the flowers. By the middle of the Northern Song Dynasty, they had become shady carvings, and the degree of craftsmanship had begun to be simplified, and the laymen had sometimes failed to identify the simplification process, which was a process of increasing efficiency and reducing costs.
高仿 宋定窯模印持荷童子紋花口盤
High imitation Song Dingyao Moulding with Loaded Boy's Flower Plate
到了上個世紀80年代以後，當收藏熱興起的時候，定窯大量開始仿製，仿製越來越逼真，導致很多人看到定窯不敢買，看不出來。
By the 1980s, when the collection boom began, Ding kiln began to copy a large number of imitation, imitation more and more realistic, so that many people saw Ding kiln dare not buy, cannot see
高仿 金定窯白釉模印雙魚菊瓣盤
High imitation Gold kiln white glaze imprinted Pisces chrysanthemum plate
金 定窯白釉模印花果紋花口碟
Kim Ding kiln white-glazed pattern printed flower mouth dish
金 定窯白釉模印鳳鳥紋洗
Kim White Glazed Mould Printing of Phoenix Birds in Ding Kiln
今天的人再仿，一定是仿製的過程，要模仿那個時候的韻味，可當時人沒有模仿是君子坦蕩蕩，我想怎麼弄就怎麼弄，那個隨意的感覺，你能感受或者找到，簡單的說你能不能把這個微妙的變化識別出來。
Today's people imitate, must be the process of imitation, to imitate the charm of the time, but at that time people did not imitate is a gentleman open, I do what I want to do, that casual feeling, you can feel or find, simply say, you can identify this subtle change
北宋 定窯劃花花口折腰盤
Northern Song Dynasty Ding kiln flower mouth fold waist plate
今天要看古代真東西，儘量要去博物館，要看一些真正的東西，要慢慢的體會那個自然的狀態，一旦你把握住自然的狀態，你就可以分辨出有些不自然的狀態。
Look at the real things of ancient times, go to the museum as far as possible, look at some real things, slowly understand the natural state, once you grasp the natural state, you can distinguish some unnatural state
This article comes from the "Wang Zitao" WeChat public name
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