小學英語句型轉換方法大全

小學英語句型轉換方法大全

小學英語中的句型轉換屬於較難的題型,

對孩子的英語綜合能力有一定要求。

除了必須掌握基礎的詞彙外,

還要對語法知識和句子語序有很好的掌握。

很多孩子在這種題型上失分比較嚴重,

其實是孩子沒有掌握好方法。

小學英語的句型轉換就只有那幾種類型,

只要掌握了方法,就不怕不會做啦。

小學英語句型轉換方法大全


1、肯定句改否定句的方法 :


1.在be動詞後加not

如:is not, are not,am not


2.在can,should, will等後加not

如:cannot, should not,will not;


3.上述都沒有的,在動詞前加助動詞否定形式don't/doesn't/didn't


4、 some 改成any


如:I am a girl. → I am not a girl.


You are a student. →You are not a student.

→You aren’t a student.


This is Tom’s bag, → This is not Tom’s bag.→ This isn’t Tom’s bag.


2、肯定句改一般疑問句的方法


1.把be動詞放在句首,剩下的照抄

(some 改成any,I改成you,my改成your)句點改成問號。


2.把can,shall, will等放到句首,剩下的照抄

(some 改成any,I改成you,my改成your)句點改成問號。


3.上述都沒有的,在句首請助動詞Do/Does/Did幫忙,剩下的照抄,(some 改成any,I改成you,my改成your,)句點改成問號

注意:句首的第一個字母要大寫,句尾標點應為“?”

如:I am in Class 6. →Are you in Class 6?

You are from America.

→Are you from America?

It is an orange. →Is it an orange?


4、 就一般疑問句回答

一般疑問句有兩種回答,即:肯定回答和否定回答。其中,肯定回答用yes,否定回答用no。


語句順序為:

Yes + 主語 + am /is/ are/was/were.|can.|do/does/did|;

No + 主語+ am not/ isn’t/ aren’t 如:

—Are you an English teacher?

→Yes, I am. /No, I am not.

—Is that a bird?

→Yes, it is./ No, it isn’t.


3、對劃線部分提問


“就劃線部分提問”是小學階段英語學習的難點,但是一旦掌握了規律,就變得容易多了。小學英語對劃線部分提問之答題口訣 :


一代:用正確的疑問詞代替劃線部分。

二移:把疑問詞移至句首

三倒:顛倒主謂語,但對主語或其定語提問時除外(some 改成any,I改成you,my改成your),

四抄:照抄句子剩餘部分。


★特殊疑問詞的確定要根據劃線內容而定,在小學階段常出現的有以下幾種:

1.劃線部分是“事或物”,特殊疑問詞用what  

如: This is a book.---What is this? 

 I often play football on Saturdays .---What do you often do on Saturdays ? 

2.劃線部分是“人”,特殊疑問詞用who  

如:He is my brother. ---Who is he ? 


3、劃線部分是“地點”,特殊疑問詞用where 

如:The box is on the desk.---Where is the box ? 


4、劃線部分是“時間”,特殊疑問詞用what time或when  

如:It's seven twenty . ---What time is it ? 

I usually get up at six . --- When do you usually get up? 


5、劃線部分是“年齡”,特殊疑問詞用how old 

如:I am twelve . ---How old are you?  

My father is thirty-three . ---How old is your father ?  


6、劃線部分是“職業”,特殊疑問詞用what  

如:Mike is a worker. ---What is Mike ? 


7、劃線部分是“顏色”,特殊疑問詞用what colour  

如: My hat is blue . ---What colour is your hat?  


8. 劃線部分是“數量”,特殊疑問詞用how many或how much 

如:I can see five kites .---How many kites can you see ?   

There is some milk in the glass. ---How much milk is there in the glass ? 

9.劃線部分是“多少錢”,特殊疑問詞用how much  

如:This pen is nine yuan . ---How much is this pen ?  


10.劃線部分是“形容詞性物主代詞或名詞性物主代詞”,特殊疑問詞用whose  

如:That is my book . ---Whose book is that ?   

The bag is yours. ---Whose is the bag ?


以下口訣要牢記


1.問“誰”用who;

2.問“誰的”,用whose;

3.問“地點哪裡”,用where;

4.問“原因”,用why;

5.問“身體狀況”,用how;

6.問“方式”,用how;

7.問“年齡”,用how old;

8.問“多少”,用how many;

9.問"價錢”用how much;

10.問“哪一個”,用which ;

11.問“什麼”,用what;

12.問“職業”,用what;

13.問“顏色”,用what colour;

14.問“星期”,用what day;

15.問什麼學科,用what subject;

16.問“什麼時候”,用when;

17.問幾點用What’s the time?或 What time is it?


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