“船洋”是指国民政府在上世纪30年代铸造的海洋帆船图案银币的俗称。我们俗称帆船币，在中国近代发行的上千种老银币中，其影响仅次于“袁大头”银币。
"Shiyang" refers to the national government minted in the 1930s in the ocean of silver boat design commonly known. We commonly known as the galleon coin, which was the second most influential coin among the thousands of old silver COINS issued in modern China.
“船洋”银元是上海中央造币厂为民国时期南京政府发行的银本位币的俗称。其正面图案中间是民主革命先行者孙中山先生身着汉装的侧面头像，上方纪年“中华民国十八年”。背面图案是一艘三桅帆船放洋图，纪值“壹圆”，直径3．92厘米，重量26．6克，成色88％，含纯银23．5克，外环直齿边。“船洋”发行后，和“袁大头”、“开国纪念币”一起逐渐取代了流通于市面上的各式“龙洋”和外国银元。
"Ship foreign" silver dollar is the common name of silver standard currency issued by Shanghai central mint for nanjing government in the period of the republic of China. In the center of the front picture is a profile picture of sun yat-sen, the forerunner of the democratic revolution, dressed in Chinese costume. On the back is a picture of a three-masted sailing vessel, with a value of "one circle", a diameter of 3.92 cm, a weight of 26.6 grams, a color of 88%, containing 23.5 grams of pure silver, and a straight tooth edge. After the issue of "ship Yang", "yuan daxue" and "founding commemorative COINS" together gradually replaced various "dragon Yang" and foreign silver COINS circulating in the market.
直至1935年11月3日，国民党政府实行法定货币政策时止。 民国二十一年，“船洋”银元有着一段戏剧性命运。“九一八”事变之前，国民党政府发行了民国二十一年银元，币面为孙中山头像，其背面刻有一艘双桅帆船，顶上有3只飞鸟和一轮初升的太阳，俗称“三鸟”，寓意“国运”、“一帆风顺”、“旭日东升”。不料刚发行，正逢“九一八”事变，当时有人把这个图案理解为日本国正要升起，三只鸟被说成是东北三省要飞掉。舆论因此哗然，纷纷指责国民党政府。国民党政府也感到“天上的飞鸟是外国人的徽记，凌驾于中国帆船之上”不妥，便下令收回这版银元，全部送回造币厂销熔，以制止谣言流传。民国二十一年版“船洋”总铸量为26万枚，实际流通量不足5万枚。 “船洋”除正式发行流通了3种以外，还有数种试铸币流传于世。
It was not until November 3, 1935 that the kuomintang government implemented the legal tender policy. In the 21 th year of the republic of China, "shiyang" silver dollar had a dramatic fate. Before the September 18 incident, the kuomintang government issued the twenty-one year silver dollar of the republic of China, with sun yat-sen's head on the face. On the back of the coin, there was a keg with three birds and the rising sun on the top. Unexpectedly just issue, coincide with "9. 18" incident, at that time someone understood this pattern to be Japan country is about to rise, three birds are said to be northeast three provinces to fly. Public opinion therefore in an uproar, have accused the kuomintang government. The kuomintang government also felt that "the birds of the air are the emblem of foreigners, superior to the sailing ships of China", so they ordered the silver COINS to be taken back and sent back to the mint to be melted down, so as to stop the rumor from spreading. The total casting quantity of "shiyang" in the twenty-first edition of the republic of China was 260,000 pieces, and the actual circulation was less than 50,000 pieces. In addition to the three kinds of official circulation, there are also several kinds of trial COINS.
1929年，国民政府财政部为了统一和制定国币银元，要求外国造币厂提供正面是孙中山像，背面为帆船图案的放洋图样币。 美国提供的样币版别有两种：其一，正面为孙中山侧面像，左肩上边缘有极小的英文“A．Mott．Inc”，上缘自右至左为“中华民国二十二年”8个字，背面中央为双桅帆船放洋图，“壹圆”两字列在船左右，水浪特粗，水浪中有一英文“R”暗记；其二，正、背面图案及文字皆同第一种，只是没有英文字样。 英国提供的样币版别只有一种：正面为孙中山侧面像，头像刻划较细，上缘从右至左为“中华民国十八年”7个字，笔划细巧，背面中央为三桅帆船放洋图，“壹圆”两字分别列在船左右，水浪刻划细密平和。版别的银元，由五国造币厂制版后，均在浙江杭州试铸，为数极少。
In 1929, the ministry of finance of the national government, in order to unify and formulate the national currency and silver dollar, required the foreign mint to provide the sample currency with a portrait of sun yat-sen on the front and a sailboat on the back. America provide specimen bottle has two kinds: first, the front, the sun yat-sen's profile and left shoulder edge have a tiny English "arjun OTT. Inc", derived from right to left as "twenty-two years of the republic of China" eight words, central on the back of a ketch put out to sea, "one circle" two words listed in the ship, water waves, coarse, the water wave in one English "R" memorization; Second, the front and back of the design and text are the same as the first, but there is no English word. There is only one other type of sample version provided by the UK: a profile portrait of sun yat-sen on the front, with a fine portrait, and 7 characters from right to left on the top edge of "the 18th year of the republic of China". Edition of the silver, by the five national mint plate, are in hangzhou, zhejiang trial - casting, a very small number.
“船洋”因其系贵金属所铸，制作数量比铜元、纸币少得多，加上民国时期社会动荡，银元主要集中在少数官宦商贾手中，又由于解放后的大量兑换，存世所剩很少，比现发行的邮票、纪念币数量少得多。可以预见，“船洋”银元必将成为收藏界的一匹蓄势待发的黑马。
"Shiyang" because of its precious metal casting, production quantity is much less than copper yuan, paper money, plus the social unrest in the republic of China period, silver yuan mainly concentrated in the hands of a small number of officials and merchants, and due to the liberation of a large number of exchanges, there are very few remaining than the number of stamps, commemorative COINS issued today. It can be predicted that "ship" silver will become a collection of a ready to develop the dark horse.
此钱币的品相精致，其审美风格独持，其包浆入骨，熟旧自然，满汉文融入自然，深打字口清楚，流通痕迹明显，，包浆自然、历史留下的痕迹清晰可见。楷书文字书法极为端庄大气，间架结构平衡舒展，在钱币里首屈一指，是家喻户晓的罕见钱币珍品，收藏价值和升值空间都非常值得期待！此钱币非常稀少，可遇不求升值间很大。
This coin's exquisite appearance, its aesthetic style alone, its package pulp bone, ripe old natural, full Chinese blend in nature, deep typing mouth clear, clear circulation traces, package pulp natural, history left traces clearly visible. Regular>
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