一、詞形轉換
1.tire (v.) 疲勞 → tiring (adj.) 引發疲勞的;累人的 → tired (adj.)倦的;累的
2.treck (v.) 旅行;長途跋 → （現在分詞） trekking →(過去分詞) trekked 旅行;長途跋涉
3. touristy (adj.) 遊客很多的,適合遊覽的 → tour (n.) 旅行;旅遊→ tourist (n.) 旅行者;觀光者
4. France (n.) 法國 → French(adj./n) 法國的;法語→Frenchman (n.) 法國人
5. educate(v.）教育→ education (n.)→ educational (adj.) 有教育意義的
6 including (prep.) 包含;含有 → include (v.) 包含;包括
7.church (n.) 教堂→ churches (pl.)教堂
8. translate (v.)翻譯→ translation (n.) 翻譯;譯文→ translator(n.)翻譯者
二、重要短語
1. would like to do sth. 想做某事→want to do sth.
2. hope to do sth. 希望做某事
3 take it easy 從容; 輕鬆; 不緊張
4. go on vacation = go for vacation 去度假
5. trek through--- 徒步穿越--- trek through the jungle徒步穿越(熱帶)叢林
6. some day 有朝一日;某一天 (指將來)
one day 有一天 (既指過去某一天又指將來某一天)
7. go travelling 去旅行
8. sound like 聽起來像
9. one of the most famous churches 最著名的教堂之一
三、重點句子
1.--- Where would you like to go on vacation, Sam? 你想去哪裡度假,薩姆?
---I'd like to trek through the jungle because I like exciting vacations.我想徒步穿越叢林,因為我喜歡令人興奮的假期。
2. I hope to visit Hawaii some day. 我希望有一天去遊覽夏威夷。
3. I like places where the weather is always warm. 我喜歡天氣總是暖和的地方。
4. And the weather in Taiwan is too hot at this time of year. 並且每年的這個時候臺灣的天氣太熱了。
5. For your next vacation, why not consider visiting Paris? 在你下一個假期中,為什麼不考慮去遊覽巴黎呢?
6. Paris is the capital of France and is one of the liveliest cities in Europe.巴黎是法國的首都並且是歐洲最熱鬧的城市之。
7.Travelling around Paris by taxi can cost a lot of money. 乘出租車環遊巴黎會花費許多錢
8. It's usually convenient to take the underground train to most places.乘地鐵去大多數地方通常是便利的。
9. In general,though,France is quite an expensive place. 不過,總的來說,法國是一個消費相當高的地方
10. So unless you speak French yourself,it's best to travel with someone who can translate for you.
所以,除非你自己會說法語,否則最好與一個能為你翻譯的人一起旅行
Exercises:
I. 根據句意及所給的漢語提示，寫出句中所缺單詞。
1. Has he ever been to __________( 法 國) before?
2. I think it’ s more __________( 方便的) to eat in the kitchen.
3. There is a(n) __________( 地下的) store near the village.
4. Washington D.C. is the __________( 首都) of America.
5. _________( 酒) is made from grapes.
II.根據句意，選擇下面恰當的單詞填空，注意單詞的形式。
church, translate, lively, suppose, include
1. Of all the children, Susan is the __________.
2. The Notre-Dame Cathedral is one of the most famous __________ in the world.
3. Shandong has a lot of sights, __________ Mount Tai and the Temple of Confucius.
4. It isn’ t __________ to be very hot in summer in Qingdao.
5. You can consider __________ the novel into English.
III. 根據括號內的要求完成句子，每空一詞。
1. I ’d like to visit Hawaii . ( 對劃線部分提問)
__________ __________ you like to visit?
2. Would you like to play basketball? ( 作簡略回答)
Yes, __________ __________ __________.
3. It should be very warm in Jinan. ( 同義句轉換)
It __________ __________ __________ be very warm in Jinan.
4. I think that Paris has some beaches. ( 改為否定句)
I __________ think that Paris __________ some beaches.
5. a, Paris, city, clean, quite, is ( 連詞成句)
_______________________________.
IV. 根據漢語意思完成英語句子，每空一詞。
1. 一般而言，多數男孩子喜歡運動。
__________ __________, most boys like sports.
2. 為什麼不考慮這週末去釣魚呢？
Why not __________ __________ fishing this weekend?
3. 上海是中國最有活力的城市之一。
Shanghai is one of the __________ __________ in China.
4. 乘出租車在巴黎旅遊花費很大。
__________ around Paris by taxi can __________ a lot of money.
5. 請把這個句子翻譯成英語。
Please __________ the sentence __________ English.
答案:
I. 1. France 2. convenient 3. underground 4. capital
5. Wine
II.1. liveliest 2. churches 3. including 4. supposed
5. translating
III. 1. Where would 2. I ’d love to 3. is supposed to
4. don’t, has 5. Paris is quite a clean city
IV. 1. In general 2. consider going 3. liveliest cities
4. Traveling, cost 5. translate, into
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