初中英語寫作經典句式

1.表示原因

1)There are three reasons for this. 
2)The reasons for this are as follows.
3)The reason for this is obvious. 
4)The reason for this is not far to seek.
5)The reason for this is that... 
6)We have good reason to believe that...
例如： 
There are three reasons for the changes that have takenplace in our life. Firstly,people’s living standard has been greatly improved. Secondly,most people are well paid,and they can afford what they need or like. Last butnot least,more and more people prefer to enjoy modern life.
注：如寫第一個句子沒有把握，可將其改寫成兩個句子。
如：Great changes have taken place in our life. There are three reasons for this.
這樣寫可以避免套用中的表達失誤。

2.表示好處

1)It has the following advantages.
2)It does us a lot of good.
3)It benefits us quite a lot.
4)It is beneficial to us. 
5)It is of great benefit to us. 
例如： 
Books are like friends.They can help us know the world better,and they can open our minds and widen our horizons.
Therefore,reading extensively is of great benefit to us. 

3.表示壞處

1)It has more disadvantages than advantages. 
2)It does us much harm.
3)It is harmful to us.
例如： 
However,everything divided into two. Television can alsobe harmful to us. 

4.表示重要、必要、困難、方便、可能

1)It is important for sb. to do sth. 
2)We think it necessary to do sth. 
3)It plays an important role in our life. 

5.表示措施

1)We should take some effective measures. 
2)We should try our best to overcome(conquer)the difficulties.
3)We should do our utmost in doing sth. 
4)We should solve the problems that we are confronted(faced)with.
例如： 
The housing problem that we are confronted with is becoming more and more serious. Therefore，we must take someeffective measures to solve it. 

6.表示變化

1)Some changes have taken place in the past five years. 
2)A great change will certainly be produced in the world’s communications.
3)The computer has brought about many changes in education.
例如： 
Some changes have taken place in people’s diet in the past five years. The major reasons for these changes are not far to seek. Nowadays,more and more people are switching from grain to meat for protein,and from fruit and vegetable to milk for vitamins. 

7.表示事實、現狀

1)We cannot ignore the fact that... 
2)No one can deny the fact that...
3)There is no denying the fact that... 
4)This is a phenomenon that many people are interested in.
5)However,that’s not the case.

8.表示比較

1)Compared with A，B... 
2)I prefer to read rather than watch TV.
3)There is a striking contrast between them.

9.表示數量

1)It has increased(decreased)from...to... 
2)The population in this city has now increased (decreased)to 800，000. 
3)The output of July in this factory increased by 15% compared with that of January.
例如： 
With the improvement of the living standard,the proportion of people’s income spent on food has decreased while that spent on education has increased.
再如： 
From the graph listed above,it can be seen that studentuse of computers has increased from an average of less than two hours per week in 1990 to 20 hours in 2000. 

10.表示看法

1)People have different attitudes towards sth. 
2)People have different opinions on this problem.
3)People take different views of(on)the question.
4)Some people believe that...Others argue that...
例如： 
People have different attitudes towards failure. Some believe that failure leads to success. 
Every failure they experience translates into a greater chance of success at their renewed endeavor. However, others are easily discouraged by failures and put themselves into the category of losers. 

11.表示結論

1)In short，it can be said that ... 
2)It may be briefly summed up as follows. 
3)From what has been mentioned above，we can come to the conclusion that ... 

12.套語

1)It’s well known to us that ... 
2)As is known to us，... 
3)This is a topic that is being widely talked about. 
4)From the graph(table,chart)listed above,it can be seen that ...
5)As a proverb says,“Where there is a will，there is a way.?
初中英語寫作常用句型
對這一問題持有不同態度 
hold different attitudes towards this issue 
支持前 / 後種觀點的人 
people / those in favor of the former / latter opinion 
有 / 提供如下理由/ 證據 
have / provide the following reasons / evidence 
在一定程度上 
to some extent / degree / in some way 
理論和實踐相結合 
integrate theory with practice 
…必然趨勢 an irresistible trend of… 
日益激烈的社會競爭 
the increasingly fierce social competition 
眼前利益 immediate interest / short-term interest 
長遠利益. interest in the long run 
…有其自身的優缺點 … 
has its merits and demerits / advantages and disadvantages 
揚長避短 
Exploit to the full one’s favorable conditions and avoid unfavorable ones 
取其精髓，取其糟粕 
Take the essence and discard the dregs
對…有害 
do harm to / be harmful to / be detrimental to 
交流思想 / 情感 / 信息 
exchange ideas / emotions / information 
跟上…的最新發展 
keep pace with / catch up with/ keep abreast with the latest development of … 
採取有效措施來… 

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