今天為大家總結新概念第一冊的部分語法:
1)代詞及be動詞
主格 I we you you she/he/it they
賓格 me us you you her/him/it them
代詞所有格 my our your your her/his/its their
名詞性代詞 mine ours yours yours hers/his/its theirs
be動詞現在時 Am are are are is are
be動詞過去時 was were were were was were
2)名詞的複數
規則變化的名詞複數形式
規則1 一般情況+s e.g. shell→shells toy→toys
規則2 以s, x, ch, sh結尾+es e.g. fox→foxes church→churches
規則3 以o結尾+s或+es e.g. radio→radios potato→potatoes
規則4 以f, fe結尾的,變f, fe為ves e.g. life→lives half→halves
規則5 以輔音字母+y結尾, 變y為i+es e.g. sky→skies study→studies
3)動詞的第三人稱單數形式
規則1 一般情況+s e.g. like-likes, look-looks
規則2 以s, x, ch, sh和o結尾+es e.g. do-does, catch-catches
規則3 以輔音字母+y結尾, 變y為i+es e.g. carry-carries, fly-flies
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