英語單詞student/ undergraduate /graduate /postgraduate辨析

WHICHWORD?詞語辨析
student/ pupill/ undergraduate /graduate /postgraduate
A sudent is a person who is studying at a school,college,university.etc

until recently pupil was used for children at school, but this is becoming old- fashioned and student is used instead.except for young chilren

* student指在校學習的學生。英國英語直到最近才不用pupil指小學生，該詞現已開始過時，除很小的孩子外，學生一般都用student。

An undergraduate is a student who is studying ttheir first degree at a university or college

* undergraduate指大學裡攻讀學士學位的學生。In BrE, a graduate is a person who has complete
a first degree at a university or college. In Ame

graduate is usually used with another noun and can also apply to a person who has finished high school.在英國英語中，graduate 指大學本科畢生。在美國英語中，graduate通常與另一名詞用，亦可指中學畢業生: a high school gradual中學畢業生。a graduate student研究生
A postgraduate who has finished a first
degree and is doing advanced study or research

This is the usual term in Bre but it is formal in
AmE and graduate student is usually used instead

postgraduate，該詞為常用詞，在美國英語中則為正式用語，指研究生，在美國英語中，
通常用graduate student取代。

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