2018年6月英語四級翻譯真題答案
公交車
公交車曾是中國人出行的主要交通工具。近年來，由於私家車數量不斷增多，城市的交通問題越來越嚴重。許多城市為了鼓勵更多人乘坐公交車出行，一直在努力改善公交車的服務質量。車輛的設施不斷更新，車速也有了顯著提高。然而，公交車的票價卻依然相當低廉。現在，在大多數城市，許多當地老年市民都可以免費乘坐公交車。
Buses used to be the main means of transportation for Chinese people。In recent years，due to the continuous increase in the number of private cars，the traffic problems in cities have become more serious。 Many cities have been trying to improve the service quality of buses in order to encourage more people to travel by bus。The facilities of the vehicles are constantly updated and the speed significantly improved， but the bus fare still remains quite low。Now，in most cities，many local elderly citizens can take buses for free。
飛機
過去，乘飛機出行對大多數中國人來說是難以想象的。如今隨著經濟的發展和生活水平的提高，越來越多的中國人包括許多農民和外出務工人員都能乘坐飛機出行。他們可以乘飛機到達所有大城市，還有許多城市也在籌建機場。航空服務不斷改進，而且經常會有特價機票。近年來，節假日期間選擇乘飛機外出旅遊的人不斷增加。
In the past，traveling by plane was unimaginable for most Chinese people。With the economic development and the improved living standards，more Chinese people，including many farmers and migrant workers，afford to travel by air。They can fly to all major cities，and many cities are also planning to build airports。Aviation services are constantly improving and special fares are often available。In recent years，there have been increasing numbers of people choosing to travel by air during holidays
地鐵
中國有越來越多的城市開始建造地鐵。發展地鐵有助於減少城市的交通擁堵和空氣汙染。地鐵具有安全、快捷和舒適的優點，越來越多的人選擇地鐵作為每天上班或上學的主要交通工具。如今，在中國乘坐地鐵正變得越來越方便。在有些城市裡，乘客只需用卡戴手機就可以乘坐地鐵。許多當地老年市民還可以免費乘坐地鐵。
In recent years , mare cities in China have begun to build subways in a bid to reduce traffic congestion and air pollution.A growing number of people choose subway as the main means of transportation an to work or school every day to enjoy its advantages Of safety , speed and comfort. Nowadays , taking the subway is becoming increasingly convenient in China,for Passengers in some cites simply use their cards or mobile phones to take the subway and many local elderly citizens can also take it for free
2018年6月英語四級寫作真題答案
【參考範文1】
No body could deny that writing is one of the basic abilities for men. Put it another way, it is unlikely to imagine human civilization without writing ability.
At the top of the list, if we overlook the significance of writing ability, we will suffer a great difficulty in our daily written communication. In addition to what has been mentioned above, it is advisable for us to attach importance to this ability because writing plays a key in our academic performance. To summarize,writing does carry a positive implication for our life and study.
In view of the great value of writing ability, we should take actions to develop this capability. For my part, initially, we are supposed to keep in mind that reading is the first step of writing, so we should read great books as many as possible, learning from the great works how to write concisely and effectively. Moreover, owing to the fact that practice makes perfect, we should frequently practice writing; for example, we may develop the habit of keeping a diary.
【參考譯文】
沒有人能夠否認寫作是人類基本技能之一。換言之，如果沒有寫作，我們無法想象人類社會的文明。
首先，如果我們不能忽視寫作的重要性，我們就會在日常的書面交流中遭受到極大的困難。除了以上所提及到內容，因為寫作在我們的學業表現中起著重要的作用，所以重視寫作也是明智的。
鑑於寫作能力的重要性，我們應該採取措施培養這種能力。在我看來，首先我們要謹記閱讀是寫作的第一步，因此我們應該儘可能多的閱讀名著，從中學習如何進行簡潔而高效的寫作。此外，因為孰能生巧，所以我們應該經常練習寫作，例如，我們可以養成寫日記的習慣。
【參考範文2】
There is no denying the importance of writing . Without it , it is difficult to pass any examination no matter how much money or success one has . In order to maintain our English level and pass exam that are as fulfilling as possible , it is important to take some steps .
Obviously good writing skills are important when your job involves writing , be it as a journalist , paralegal or public relations professional-that goes without saying . If you are employed for your writing skills , having " good " writing skills is a job requirement . However , more professions require good writing skills than those traditionally associated with writing . Any time a profession requires written communication , writing skills become important . Whether you are messaging a colleague , writing to your manager , or crafting the company newsletter , your writing skills can boost or hinder your career easily , even if you do not have a " writing " profession . Basically , writing skills make a difference in how you come across.
Based on What I have discussed above , it is not difficult to identify the vital importance of writing , and there are a number of things that we can do to develop our writing ability . The essential thing , however , is to find one way that fits you most and consist on it .
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