03.03 新闻英文必记词汇

A.

accept - v. to agree to receive 接受

accident - n. something that happens by chance or mistake; an unplanned event 事故

accuse - v. to say a person is responsible for an act or crime; to make a statement

against someone 指责

activist - n. one who seeks change through action 激进分子

administration - n. the executive part of a government, usually headed by a

president or prime minister 政府

admit - v. to accept ("admitted to the United Nations"); to express one's guilt or

responsibility ("He admitted that what he did was wrong.") 承认

adult - n. a grown person 成人

advise - v. to help with infromation, knowledge or ideas in making a decision 建议

affect - v. to produce an effect on; to influence ("A lack of sleep affected the singer's

perfromance.") 影响

agency - n. an organization that is part of a larger group ("an agency of the United

Nations") 机构

aggression - n. an attack against a person or country; the violation of a country's

borders 侵略

agriculture - n. farming 农业

air force - n. a military organization using airplanes 空军

album - n. a collection of recorded music 歌集

alcohol - n. a strong, colorless liquid, usually made from grain, used as a drug or in

industrial products 酒精

ally - n. a nation or person joined with another for a special purpose 联合体

ambassador - n. a nation's highest diplomatic representative (to another

government) 大使

amend - v. to add to or to change (a proposal or law) 修正

ammunition - n. the bullets or shells fired from guns 弹药

anarchy - n. a lack of order; lawlessness 无政府状态

ancestor - n. a family member from the past 祖先

ancient - ad. very old; long ago 远古的

anniversary - n. a yearly celebration or observance of an event that happened in the

past 周年

announce - v. to make known publicly; to declare officially 宣布

apologize - v. to express regret for a mistake or accident for which one accepts

responsibility 致歉

appeal - v. to take to a higher court, person or group for a decision; to call on

somebody for help 上诉;呼吁

appear - v. to show oneself; to come into sight; to seem 出现

appoint - v. to name; to choose ("appoint a judge") 任命

approve - v. to agree with; to agree to support 赞成

archeology - n. the scientific study of past human life and activities 考古学

argue - v. to offer reasons for or against something; to dispute; to disagree 争论

arms - n. military equipment; weapons 兵器

arrest - v. to seize a person for legal action; to take as a prisoner 逮捕

artillery - n. big guns 炮

assist - v. to help 帮助

astronaut - n. a person who travels in space 宇航员

astronomy - n. the scientific study of stars and the universe 天文学

asylum - n. political protection given by a government to a person from another

country 政治庇护

atmosphere - n. the gases surrounding any star or planet 大气层

attach - v. to tie together; to connect 系上;连接

attack - n. a violent attempt to damage, injure or kill; v. to start a fight 袭击

attempt - v. to work toward something; to try; to make an effort 尝试

attend - v. to be present at 出席

automobile - n. a vehicle with wheels used to carry people; a car 汽车

average - n. something (a number) representing the middle; ad. common; normal 平均,平常

avoid - v. to stay away from 避免

award - n. an honor or prize for an act or service 奖励

B

balance - v. to make two sides or forces equal 平衡

balloon - n. a device of strong, light material that rises when filled with gas lighter

than air 气球

ballot - n. a piece of paper used for voting 选票

ban - v. to not permit; to stop; n. an official restriction 禁止

bar - v. to prevent or block 禁止,阻碍

barrier - n. anything that blocks or makes an action difficult 障碍

base - n. a military center 军营; v. to establish as a fact 基于 ("Her research was based on

experiments.")

battle - n. a fight between opposing armed forces 战斗

beat - v. to hit again and again 击打

betray - v. to turn against; to be false to 背叛

bill - n. a legislative proposal 议案

biology - n. the scientific study of life or living things in all their froms 生物学

blame - v. to accuse; to hold responsible 责备

block - v. to stop something from being done; to prevent movement 堵塞,阻碍

bomb - n. a device that explodes with great force 炸弹; v. to attack or destroy with

bombs 炸弹袭击

border - n. a dividing line between nations 边界

boycott - v. to refuse to take part in or deal with 联合抵制

brief - ad. short; not long 简短的

broadcast - v. to send infromation, stories or music by radio or television; n. a radio

or television program广播

brown - ad. having the color like that of coffee 褐色的

budget - n. a spending plan 预算

bullet - n. a small piece of metal shot from a gun 子弹

burst - v. to break open suddenly 爆裂

business - n. one's work; buying and selling to earn money; trade 工作,商业

C

cabinet - n. a group of ministers that helps lead a government 内阁

camp - n. a place with temporary housing 露营

campaign - n. a competition by opposing political candidates seeking support from

voters; a connected series of military actions during a war 活动

cancel - v. to end; to stop 取消

cancer - n. a disease in which dangerous cells grow quickly and destroy parts of the

body 癌症

candidate - n. a person who seeks or is nominated for an office or an honor 候选人

capitalism - n. an economic system in which the production of most goods and

services is owned and operated for profit by private citizens or companies 资本主义

capture - v. to make a person or animal a prisoner; to seize or take by force; to get

control of 捕获

case (court) - n. a legal action 案例

case (medical) - n. an incident of disease ("There was only one case of chicken pox

at the school.") 病例

cause - v. to make happen; n. the thing or person that produces a result 导致

ceasefire - n. a halt in fighting, usually by agreement 停火协议

celebrate - v. to honor a person or event with special activities 庆祝

ceremony - n. an act or series of acts done in a special way established by tradition 仪式

chairman - n. a person leading a meeting or an organized group 主席

champion - n. the best; the winner 冠军

charge - v. to accuse someone of something, usually a crime 控诉; n. a statement in

which someone is accused of something 指控

chase - v. to run or go after someone or something 追逐

cheer - v. to shout approval or praise 欢呼

chemicals - n. elements found in nature or made by people; substances used in the

science of chemistry 化学物质

chemistry - n. the scientific study of substances, what they are made of, how they

act under different conditions, and how they from other substances

1. chief - n. the head or leader of a group 首领; ad. leading; most important 主要的

civilian - ad. not military 平民

civil rights - n. the political, economic and social rights given equally to all people of

a nation 公民权力

claim - v. to say something as a fact 声明

clash - n. a battle 冲突; v. to fight or oppose 发生冲突

clergy - n. a body of officials within a religious organization 神职人员

climate - n. the normal weather conditions of a place 气候

coal - n. a solid black substance used as fuel 煤

coalition - n. forces, groups or nations joined together 联盟

coast - n. land on the edge of the ocean 海岸

colony - n. land controlled by another country or government 殖民地

combine - v. to mix or bring together 联合,结合

command - v. to order; to have power over something 命令

comment - v. to say something about; to express an opinion about something 评论

committee - n. a group of people given special work 委员会

communicate - v. to tell; to give or exchange infromation 交流,通信

community - n. a group of people living together in one place or area 社区

compare - v. to examine what is different or similar 对比

compete - v. to try to do as well as, or better than, another or others 竞争

complex - ad. of or having many parts that are difficult to understand; not simple 复杂的

compromise - n. the settlement of an argument where each side agrees to accept

less than first demanded 折衷

concern - n. interest, worry ("express concern about") ; v. to fear ("to be

concerned") 关注,关心

condemn - v. to say a person or action is wrong or bad 遣责

condition - n. something declared necessary to complete an agreement 条件; a person's

health 身体状况

conference - n. a meeting 会议

confirm - v. to approve; to say that something is true 确定

conflict - n. a fight; a battle, especially a long one 冲突

congratulate - v. to praise a person or to express pleasure for success or good luck 祝贺

Congress - n. the organization of people elected to make the laws of the United

States (the House of Representatives and the Senate); a similar organization in

other countries 议会

conservative - n. one who usually supports tradition and opposes great change 保守派

constitution - n. the written general laws and ideas that from a nation's system of

government 宪法

contain - v. to hold; to include 包容

container - n. a box, bottle or can used to hold something 容器

continent - n. any of the seven great land areas of the world 大陆

control - v. to direct; to have power over 控制

convention - n. a large meeting for a special purpose 大会

cooperate - v. to act or work together 合作

court - n. where trials take place; where judges make decisions about law 法院

crash - v. to fall violently; to hit with great force 碰撞,坠毁

create - v. to make; to give life or from to 创造

creature - n. any living being; any animal or human 生物

credit - n. an agreement that payments will be made at a later time 信用

crew - n. a group of people working together 全体人员

crime - n. an act that violates a law 罪行

criminal - n. a person who is responsible for a crime 罪犯

crisis - n. an extremely important time when something may become much better or

worse; a dangerous situation 危机

criticize - v. to say what is wrong with something or someone; to condemn; to

judge 批评

crowd - n. a large number of people gathered in one place 人群

crush - v. to damage or destroy by great weight; to defeat completely 压碎

curfew - n. an order to people to stay off the streets or to close their businesses 戒严

current - n. movement of air, water or electricity 水流,电流; ad. belonging to the present time 目前的 ("She found the report in a current publication.")

custom - n. a long-established belief or activity of a people 习惯,风俗

customs - n. taxes on imports 入关税

D

dam - n. a wall built across a river to hold back flowing water 大坝

damage - v. to cause injury or destruction 摧毁; n. harm; hurt or injury, usually to things 毁坏

deaf - ad. not able to hear 聋的

debate - v. to argue for or against something; n. a public discussion or argument 争论

debt - n. something that is owed; the condition of owing 债务

declare - v. to say; to make a statement 声明

decrease - v. to make less in size or amount 降低

defeat - v. to cause to lose in a battle or struggle; n. a loss; the condition of having

lost 打败

defend - v. to guard or fight against attack; to protect 防卫

deficit - n. a shortage that results when spending is greater than earnings, or

imports are greater than exports 赤字

define - v. to give the meaning of; to explain 定义

delay - v. to decide to do something at a later time; to postpone; to cause to be late 延迟

delegate - n. one sent to act for another; one who represents another 代表

demand - v. to ask by ordering; to ask with force 要求

democracy - n. the system of government in which citizens vote to choose leaders or

to make other important decisions 民主

demonstrate - v. to make a public show of opinions or feelings ("The crowd

demonstrated in support of human rights.") 示威; to explain by using examples ("The

teacher demonstrated the idea with an experiment.") 示范

denounce - v. to accuse of being wrong or evil; to criticize severely 谴责

deny - v. to declare that something is not true; to refuse a request 否认

depend - v. to need help and support 依靠

deplore - v. to regret strongly; to express sadness 表示悲痛

deploy - v. to move forces or weapons into positions for action 部署(军队)

depression - n. severe unhappiness; a period of reduced business and economic

activity during which many people lose their jobs 衰退

describe - v. to give a word picture of something; to give details of something 描述

design - v. to plan or create plans for 设计

desire - v. to want very much; to wish for 愿望

destroy - v. to break into pieces; to end the existence of 摧毁

develop - v. to grow; to create; to experience progress 发展

device - n. a piece of equipment made for a special purpose 设备

dictator - n. a ruler with complete power 独裁者

diet - n. usual daily food and drink 日常饮食

diplomat - n. a person who represents his or her government in dealing with another

government 外交官

direct - v. to lead; to aim or show the way 指引 ("He directed me to the theater."); ad.

straight to something; not through some other person or thing 直接的 ("The path is

direct.")

direction - n. the way (east, west, north, south); where someone or something came

from or went to 方向

dirt - n. earth or soil 泥土

disappear - v. to become unseen; to no longer exist 消失

disarm - v. to take away weapons; to no longer keep weapons; to make a bomb

harmless by removing its exploding device 解除武装

discuss - v. to talk about; to exchange ideas 讨论

disease - n. a sickness in living things, often caused by viruses, germs or bacteria 疾病

dismiss - v. to send away; to refuse to consider 解散

dispute - v. to oppose strongly by argument; n. an angry debate 争论

dissident - n. a person who strongly disagrees with his or her government 不同政见者

document - n. an official piece of paper with facts written on it, used as proof or

support of something 文件

drown - v. to die under water 溺水

drug - n. anything used as a medicine or in making medicine; a chemical substance

used to ease pain or to affect the mind 药品

dust - n. pieces of matter so small that they can float in the air 灰尘

P

parachute - n. a device that permits a person or thing to fall slowly from an airplane

or helicopter to the ground 降落伞

parade - n. a group of people and vehicles moving together to celebrate a special

event or anniversary 游行

parliament - n. a government lawmaking group 议会

passport - n. a document permitting a person to travel to another country 护照

patient - n. a person being treated by a doctor for a health problem 病人

peace - n. the condition of freedom from war, fighting or noise; rest; quiet 和平 

perfrom - v. to speak, dance or sing in front of others 表演

permanent - ad. never changing; lasting for a very long time or for all time 永久的

permit - v. to let; to make possible 允许

physical - ad. of the body 身体的

physics - n. the study of motion, matter and energy 物理

pilot - n. one who guides or flies an airplane or helicopter 飞行员

planet - n. a large object in space that orbits the sun ("Earth is a planet.") 行星

plot - v. to make secret plans密谋; n. a secret plan to do something wrong or illegal 阴谋

poem - n. words and their sounds organized in a special way to express emotions 诗

point - v. to aim one's finger toward; to aim 指向; n. the sharp end of something 尖端 

policy - n. an established set of plans or goals used to develop and make decisions

in politics, economics or business 制度

politics - n. the activities of government and of those who are in public office 政治

pollute - v. to release dangerous or unpleasant substances into the air, soil or water 污染

popular - ad. liked by many people; generally approved by the public 流行的,受欢迎的

port - n. a city where ships load or unload goods; a place on a coast where ships can

be safe from a storm 港口

position - n. a place; the way of holding the body; the way a thing is set or placed; a

job (or level of a job) in an organization 位置

possess - v. to have; to own; to control or be controlled by 拥有

postpone - v. to delay action until a later time 拖延

pour - v. to flow; to cause to flow 倾泻

praise - v. to say good things about; to approve 赞扬

pray - v. to make a request to a god or spirit; to praise a god or spirit 祈祷

pregnant - ad. carrying a child within the body before it is born; expecting to give

birth to a baby 怀孕的

present - v. to offer for consideration 表明 ("We will present our idea to the

committee."); n. a gift 礼物("I gave them a present for their anniversary."); now ("The

present time is a good time."); ad. to be at a place 出席的 ("I was present at school

yesterday.")

press - v. to urge strongly 逼迫 ; n. newspapers, magazines and other publications 出版

pressure - n. the force produced when something is pushed down or against

something else 压力

prevent - v. to keep or stop from going or happening 阻止

private - ad. of or about a person or group that is secret; opposite public 私人的

prize - n. something offered or won in a competition; something of value that one

must work hard for to get 奖项

process - n. an operation or series of changes leading to a desired result 过程

produce - v. to make; to create; to cause something to be; to manufacture 生产

profession - n. a job that requires special training 职业

profit - n. money gained from a business activity after paying all costs of that

activity 利润

progress - n. movement forward or toward improvement or a goal 发展

project - n. a planned effort to do something 项目

propaganda - n. ideas or infromation used to influence opinions

property - n. anything owned by someone such as land, buildings or goods 财产

propose - v. to present or offer for consideration 建议

protest - v. to speak against; to object 抗议

prove - v. to show to be true 正式

publication - n. something that is published such as a book, newspaper or magazine   出版物

publish - v. to make public something that is written; to include something in a

book, newspaper or magazine 出版

pull - v. to use force to move something toward the person or thing using the force;

opposite push 拉

pump - v. to force a gas or liquid up, into or through 抽吸

punish - v. to cause pain, suffering or loss for doing something bad or illegal 惩罚

purchase - v. to buy with money or with something of equal value; n. that which is

bought 购买

pure - ad. free from anything that is different or that reduces value; clean 纯的

purpose - n. the reason or desired effect for doing something; goal 目标

push - v. to use force to move something away from the person or thing using the

force; opposite pull 推

Q

quality - n. that which something is known to have or be ("An important quality of steel

is its strength."); amount of value or excellence ("Their goods are of the highest quality.") 质量

R

race - v. to run; to take part in a competition to decide who or what can move fastest 竞赛; n. one of the major groups that humans can be divided into because of a common physical similarity, such as skin color 种族

radar - n. a device that uses radio signals to learn the position or speed of objects

that may be too far away to be seen 雷达

radiation - n. waves of energy from something that produces heat or light; energy

from a nuclear substance, which can be dangerous 辐射

raid - v. to make a sudden attack 袭击; n. a sudden attack carried out as an act of war, or

for the purpose of seizing or stealing something 突袭

realistic - ad. in agreement with the way things are 现实的

5. reasonable - ad. ready to listen to reasons or ideas; not extreme; ready or willing to

compromise 合理的

rebel - v. to act against a government or power, often with force; to refuse to obey 反抗;

n. one who opposes or fights against the government of his or her country 造反者

recession - n. a temporary reduction in economic activity, when industries produce

less and many workers lose their jobs 衰退

recognize - v. to know or remember something or someone that was known, known

about or seen before 识别; to accept another nation as independent and establish

diplomatic ties with its government 承认

refrom - v. to make better by changing; to improve; n. a change to a better

condition 改革

refugee - n. a person who has been forced to flee because of unjust treatment,

danger or war 难民

reject - v. to refuse to accept, use or believe 反对

relations - n. understandings or ties between nations; members of the same family;

people connected by marriage or family ties 关系

release - v. to free; to permit to go 释放; to permit to be known or made public 发布

religion - n. a belief in, or the honoring of, a god or gods 宗教

remain - v. to stay in a place after others leave; to stay the same 保留

remains - n. a dead body 遗体

report - v. to tell about; to give the results of a study or investigation 报道; n. the story

about an event; the results of a study or investigation; a statement in which the

facts may not be confirmed 报道

represent - v. to act in the place of someone else; to substitute for; to serve as an

example 代表

repress - v. to control or to restrict freedoms by force 压制

request - v. to ask for; n. the act of asking for 要求

require - v. to need or demand as necessary 需要

rescue - v. to free from danger or evil 拯救

research - n. a careful study to discover correct infromation 研究

resign - v. to leave a position, job or office 辞职

resist - v. to oppose 反对; to fight to prevent 反抗

resolution - n. an official statement of agreement by a group of people, usually

reached by voting 决议

resource - n. anything of value that can be used or sold 资源

responsible - ad. having a duty or job to do ("He is responsible for preparing the

report."); being the cause of ("They were responsible for the accident.") 有责任的

restrain - v. to keep controlled; to limit action by a person or group 抑制

restrict - v. to limit; to prevent from increasing or becoming larger 限制

revolt - v. to protest violently; to fight for a change, especially of government 反抗

riot - v. to act with many others in a violent way in a public place 骚乱; n. a violent action

by a large group of people 暴乱 

risk - n. the chance of loss, damage or injury 风险

rob - v. to take money or property secretly or by force; to steal 抢夺

rocket - n. a device shaped like a tube that moves through air or space by burning

gases and letting them escape from the back or bottom, sometimes used as a

weapon 火箭,导弹

rub - v. to move something over the surface of another thing 摩擦

ruin - v. to damage severely; to destroy 毁坏

rule - v. to govern or control; to decide 统治; n. a statement or an order that says how

something must be done 规则

S

sabotage - v. to damage or destroy as an act against an organization or nation

("The rebels sabotaged the railroad.")

sacrifice - v. to do without something or to suffer a loss for a belief, idea, goal or

another person 牺牲

satellite - n. a small object in space that moves around a larger object; an object

placed in orbit around the earth 卫星

satisfy - v. to give or provide what is desired, needed or demanded 使满意

security - n. freedom from danger or harm; protection; measures necessary to

protect a person or place ("Security was increased in the city.") 安全

Senate - n. the smaller of the two groups in the governments of some countries,

such as in the United States Congress 参议院 

severe - ad. not gentle; causing much pain, sadness or damage

严重的

shell - v. to fire artillery 炮轰; n. a metal container that is fired from a large gun and

explodes when it reaches its target; a hard outside cover 炮弹

shelter - v. to protect or give protection to 庇护; n. something that gives protection; a

place of safety 庇护所

shrink - v. to make or become less in size, weight or value 缩减

skeleton - n. all the bones of a human or other animal together in their normal

positions 骷髅

slide - v. to move smoothly over a surface 滑行

smash - v. to break or be broken into small pieces by force; to hit or move with

force  打碎

spill - v. to cause or permit liquid to flow out, usually by accident 溢出

spirit - n. the part of a human that is not physical and is connected to thoughts and

emotions; the part of a person that is believed to remain alive after death 精神

split - v. to separate into two or more parts; to divide or break into parts 分裂

spy - v. to steal or get infromation secretly 侦察; n. one who watches others secretly; a

person employed by a government to get secret infromation about another country 间谍

square - n. a flat shape having four equal sides 四方型

stab - v. to cut or push into or through with a pointed weapon 刺伤

starve - v. to suffer or die from a lack of food 挨饿

statue - n. a from of a human, animal or other creature usually made of stone, wood

or metal 塑像

storm - n. violent weather, including strong winds and rain or snow 风暴

straight - ad. continuing in one direction without turns 直接的

stretch - v. to extend for a distance; to pull on to make longer or wider 伸展

strike - v. to hit with force; to stop work as a way to seek better conditions, more

pay or to make other demands 罢工

structure - n. the way something is built, made or organized; a system that is

fromed or organized in a special way; a building 结构

struggle - v. to try with much effort; to fight with 挣扎; n. a great effort; a fight 奋斗

submarine - n. an underwater ship 潜艇

substance - n. the material of which something is made (a solid, liquid or gas) 物质

substitute - v. to put or use in place of another替换; n. a person or thing put or used in

place of another 替换者(品)

subversion - n. an attempt to weaken or destroy a political system or government,

usually secretly 颠覆

succeed - v. to reach a goal or thing desired; to produce a planned result 成功

suffer - v. to feel pain in the body or mind; to receive or experience hurt or sadness 受苦

suggest - v. to offer or propose something to think about or consider 建议

supervise - v. to direct and observe the work of others 监督

supply - v. to give; to provide 供给; n. the amount of something that can be given or sold

to others 供给品

support - v. to carry the weight of; to hold up or in position; to agree with others

and help them reach a goal; to approve 支持

suppose - v. to believe, think or imagine 假设 ("I suppose you are right."); to expect ("It

is supposed to rain tonight.")

suppress - v. to put down or to keep down by force; to prevent infromation from

being known publicly 压制

surplus - n. an amount that is more than is needed; extra; ("That country has a trade

surplus. It exports more than it imports.") 过剩

surrender - v. to give control of oneself or one's property to another or others; to

stop fighting and admit defeat 投降

survive - v. to remain alive during or after a dangerous situation 幸存

suspect - v. to imagine or believe that a person is guilty of something bad or illegal 怀疑;

n. a person believed to be guilty 嫌疑犯

suspend - v. to cause to stop for a period of time 延缓

swallow - v. to take into the stomach through the mouth 吞咽

swear in - v. to put an official into office by having him or her promise to carry out

the duties of that office 宣誓就职 ("The chief justice will swear in the president.")

sympathy - n. a sharing of feelings or emotions with another person, usually feelings

of sadness 同情

T

tax - n. the money a person or business must pay to the government so the

government can provide services 税

technical - ad. involving machines, processes and materials in industry

6. transportation and communications; of or about a very special kind of subject or

thing 技术的("You need technical knowledge to understand how this system works.")

technology - n. the use of scientific knowledge and methods to produce goods and

services 技术

telescope - n. a device for making objects that are far away appear closer and larger  望远镜

temporary - ad. lasting only a short time 暂时的

tense - ad. having fear or concern; dangerous; opposite calm 紧张的

territory - n. a large area of land 领地

terror - n. extreme fear; that which causes great fear 恐怖行动

terrorist - n. a person who carries out acts of extreme violence as a protest or a way

to influence a government

恐怖主义者

theory - n. a possible explanation of why something exists or how something

happens using experiments or ideas, but which is not yet proven 理论 ("Other scientists

are debating his theory about the disappearance of dinosaurs.")

threaten - v. to warn that one will do harm or cause damage 威胁

torture - v. to cause severe pain 折磨; n. the act of causing severe pain in order to harm, to punish or to get infromation from 折磨,拷打

trade - v. to buy and sell or exchange products or services 交易; n. the activity of buying,

selling or exchanging products or services 贸易

tradition - n. a ceremony, activity or belief that has existed for a long time 传统

traffic - n. the movement of people, vehicles or ships along a street, road or

waterway 交通

tragic - ad. extremely sad; terrible 悲剧的

transport - v. to move goods or people from one place to another 运输

transportation - n. the act or business of moving goods or people 交通

treason - n. the act of fighting against one's own country or of helping its enemies 叛国罪

treasure - n. a large collection of money, jewels or other things of great value 财宝

treaty - n. a written agreement between two or more nations 协定

trial - n. an examination in a court of a question or dispute to decide if a charge is

true 审判

tribe - n. a group of families ruled by a common chief or leader 部族

trick - v. to cheat; to fool a person so as to get something or make him or her do

something 诡计

troops - n. a number of soldiers in a large controlled group 军队

truce - n. a temporary halt in fighting agreed to by all sides involved 休战 

tube - n. a long, round structure through which liquids or gases can flow; a long,

thin container in which they can be kept 管道

U

unite - v. to join together 联合

universe - n. all of space, including planets and stars 宇宙

unless - conj. except if it happens; on condition that ("I will not go, unless the rain

stops.") 除非

urge - v. to advise strongly; to make a great effort to get someone to do something 敦促

urgent - ad. needing an immediate decision or action 紧急的

V

valley - n. a long area of land between higher areas of land 山谷

value - n. the quality of being useful, important or desired; the amount of money

that could be received if something is sold 价值

vehicle - n. anything on or in which a person or thing can travel or be transported,

especially anything on wheels; a car or truck 交通工具

version - n. the from of something with different details than earlier or later froms 版本

veto - v. to reject or refuse to approve 否决

vicious - ad. bad; dangerous; showing harm or hate 恶意的

victim - n. someone or something that is injured, killed or made to suffer; someone

who is tricked 牺牲品

violate - v. to fail to obey or honor; to break (an agreement) 违反

violence - n. the use of force to cause injury, death or damage 暴力

volcano - n. a hill or mountain around a hole in the earth's surface that can explode,

sending hot, melted rock and ash into the air 火山

vote - v. to choose a candidate in an election 选举; n. a choice or decision expressed by

the voice, by hand or by writing 选举

W

wages - n. money received for work done 工资

warn - v. to tell of possible danger; to advise or infrom about something bad that

may happen 警告

wealth - n. a large amount of possessions, money or other things of value 财富

wheat - n. a grain used to make bread; the plant that produces the grain 小麦

willing - ad. being ready or having a desire to ("They are willing to talk about the

problem.") 心甘情愿的

withdraw - v. to take or move out, away or back; to remove 撤退

wonder - v. to ask oneself; to question 想知道("She wonders if it is true."); n. a feeling of

surprise 惊奇

wreck - v. to damage greatly; to destroy 毁坏 ; n. anything that has been badly damaged

or broken 毁灭

wreckage - n. what remains of something severely damaged or destroyed 残骸

新闻英文必记词汇


分享到:


相關文章: