1. abandon oneself to sth. 完全屈從於（某種感情或衝動）
2. have a (the )ability to do sth. = have the ability in doing sth. 有能力做某事
3. to the best of one's ability 盡力
4. be about to do when… 正準備做某事突然......
5. above all 首先，最重要； in all 總計；after all 畢竟; 終究
6. at home and abroad 在國內外；go abroad 出國
7. in sb.'s absence = in the absence of 某人不在時； be absent from 缺席
8. be absorbed in 全神貫注於
9. access to 接近；進入
10. by accident= by chance 偶然 ； by mistake 錯誤地
11. be delayed through an accident 由於事故而耽誤
12. be accompanied by 附有；伴隨
13. according to 根據......（後面不接view,opinion…)
14. collect accounts 收賬； open an account 開賬戶； keep accounts 記賬 ; account for 說明; give a full account of 做一個完整的說明; on account of=because of 因為
15. accuse sb. of… 控告某人； charge sb. with sth. 起訴某人； blame sb. for sth. 責備某人
16. be accustomed to sth.( to doing sth.)=be used to sth.(doing sth.)習慣於做某事
17. have some acquaintance with 熟悉；熟知
18. come (run) across （偶然）碰到 ; get sth. across 使人理解；領會
19. act as充當，擔任 ；act out 表演（對話、故事）； act on(upon) 對......起作用
20 catch sb. in the act of doing sth. 抓住某人幹某事； take action 採取行動
21 be active in 在......方面積極； take an active part in 積極參加；lead an active life 過著積極的生活
22. adapt oneself to 使自己適應...； adapt sth. to 使某物適應...； adapt from 根據...改寫（改編）
23 add in 包括； 加進去；add to 增加，加強； add…to... 把...加到...上；add up to 合加起來
24 be addicted to sth.( doing sth. ) 嗜好...的；上了...癮的
25 in addtion/ in addtion to 此外
26 deliver an address to 向...發表演講； giving a closing address 致閉幕詞；an address of welcome 歡迎詞
27. admit to sth.( doing sth.) 承認
28. in advance=beforehand 提前
29. be of great (no ) advantage to 對...大大有利（毫無裨益）； gain(have) an advantage over優於；勝過； take advantage of sb. 利用某人；欺騙某人
30. put an advertisement 登廣告
31. ask for sb.'s advice 徵求某人的建議； give sb. advice on how to do sth. 就如何 何干某事提出建議
32. advise sb. on sth. 就某事對某人提出建議；advise sb. against( doing) sth.勸某人不幹某事
33. be afraid of 害怕，擔心；be afraid to do 不敢做某事
34. be after 尋求；追求
35. be against one's proposal 反對某人的意見；go against nature 違背自然；stand against the wall 靠牆而立
36. at the age of 在...歲時； be under age 未成年
37. agree with sb.( what 從句 ); agree with the climate/food 對氣候/食物等的適應；agree on (upon)...就...達成一致意見
38. ahead of ( time) 在...前面；go ahead 繼續；前進
39. aid sb. in sth./aid sb. with sth. 幫助某人做某事； in aid of 支持 ；give sb. first aid 對某人實施急救
40. aim at 瞄準
41. on the air（用無線電、電視）播送；in the air 在空中； by air 乘飛機
42. all along 一直；始終 all over the country(world) 遍及全國（世界）；all alone 單獨，獨自地；all but 幾乎；差一點
43. allow sb. to do sth. 允許某人做某事；allow doing sth. 允許做某事
44. let alone 更不用說 （There is not enough room for us,let alone six dogs.）
45. get along (on) with 在...方面有進展；take along with 隨身攜帶
46. not only…but also 不僅...而且...
47. make an analysis of 分析
48. in the ancient time 在古代
49. and so on/and so forth 等等
50. be angry about sth.對某事生氣；be angry at sth.因某事生氣；be be angry with sb.生某人的氣
51. annoy sb. with sth./annoy sb. by doing sth. 因...使某人生氣
52. one after another 相繼
53. answer for 對...負責；answer sb.'s call 回電話；make no answer 不作回答
54. be anxious about ( for) 為...擔心；be anxious to do 渴望（急於）做某事
55. apologize to sb. for sth./ make an apology to sb. for sth 因某事向某人道歉
56. in appearance 外貌上；make one's appearance 登臺；by/from all appearances 顯然
57. apply…to… 將...應用於...； apply for 申請；apply to 適應於；apply oneself to 專心致志於 ； apply to sb. for sth. 向某人申請某物
58. appoint sb. to a post 派某人任某職; appoint a time for the meeting 約定開會時間
59. approach to 接近；make an approach to 對...進行探討
60. approve of 贊同
61. argue with/against sb. about/on sth. 與某人辯論某事；argue sb. into doing 說服某人做某事
62. arm in arm 臂挽臂；hand in hand 手拉手 ; shoulder to shoulder 肩並肩；take sth. in one's arms 抱；be armed to the teeth 全副武裝
63. arrange for 安排；準備；arrange with sb. about sth. 與某人商定某事；make an arrangement( arrangements) for… 為...做好準備；安排
64. as a whole 作為總體；on the whole 總體上
65. as…as one can 盡力；儘可能
66. as to 至於；說到
67. be ashamed at sth. 為某事感到羞愧；be ashamed for 為某人感到羞愧
68. ask for sth. 請求；ask sb. for sth. 向某人索取某物；ask sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事
69. every aspect of=all the aspects of 各個方面
70. assist sb. with sth./assist sb. in doing sth./assist sb. to do sth. 幫助某人做某事
71. associate..with… 把...和...聯繫起來 ; in association with … 與...聯手
72. be astonished( surprised) at 對...感到驚奇
73. at the latest 最遲
74. e attached to 附屬於...，依戀； attach sth. to… 把...系在...上
75. attempt/try to do sth.(make an attempt to do sth.) 企圖做...；attempt at sth. 試圖獲得
76. attend to 關心；照料
77. attract/capture/catch/draw/get one's attention 吸引某人注意；hold one's attention on 將注意力集中於；devote one's attention to 專心於；turn one's attention to 將注意力轉向；pay attention to 注意
78. one's attitude towards… 某人對...的態度
79. on (the ) average平均； above( below) average 平均以上（下）
80. be aware of 意識到，覺察
81. back and forth 來回地
82. at the back of sb./at sb.'s back 支持某人；at the back of 在...後；lie on one's back 朝天躺著
83. go from bad to worse 每況愈下
84. go bad(wrong/hungry) 變腐（錯/餓）
85. keep(lose) balance 保持（失去）平衡 ;be in the balance 懸而未決
86. ban( prohibit) sb.from doing sth. 禁止某人做某事；be under a ban被禁止
87. base sth. on/upon sth. 使...以...為基礎； be based on 基於；on…basis=on the basis of 以...為基礎
88. battle against 向...開戰； battle with 與...搏鬥； battle for為...而戰
89. because of + 名詞（代詞、 what 從句）
90. make the bed 整理床鋪；in bed/on the bed 在床上
91. beg sb. to do sth.懇求某人幹某事； beg for sth. 請求得到 ；beg sth. of sb.懇求某人某事
92. begin with 從...開始
93. on behalf of 代表 ; on sb.'s behalf 代表某人
94. believe in 信任
95. belong to (無被動語態) 屬於
96. beyond recognition認不出來；beyond belief 難以置信； beyond description 無法用言語表達；beyond sb. 對某人來說難以理解
97. by birth 在血統上；at birth 誕生，出生；give birth to 生（產）
98. bit by bit 一點點地；do one's bit 盡某人一份力；quite a bit 相當多
比較： not a bit 一點也不；not a little 很，非常
99. be black and blue 遍體鱗傷的
100. bear the blame 受過lay/ put the blame on/upon sb. for sth. 把責任推到某人身上
高中英語北師大版課本選修8核心短語，你記住了嗎？
have a population of … 人口是…...
It is likely/possible/probable that… 可能是......
by means of … 通過/藉助......
the majority of… 大多數......
settle in/down定居
a small percentage of… 一小部分......
occur to sb./It occurs to sb. that…. 某人突然想起......
mix …with/and … 把......與...…混合
It is apparent that … 顯然/似乎......
for hire/rent 出租
team up with … 與人合作
a great many 許多
take in 包括,吸收
by the time… 到…...時為止
feel like 感覺像，想要
go through 經歷完成 通過
be identical to/with 與一致/相同
object to doing/have an objection to 反對
be cast down 沮喪
open one’s eyes to sth 使人開眼界
give birth to … 生下......
look back on/to … 回憶/回顧.....
be a long way from doing 遠離/遠遠不......
bring…back to life 使...…復活
from time to time 不時,偶爾
be in favor of 贊成
be bound to do… 註定,一定
pay off 付清，得到好結果
despite/in spite of … 儘管......
with satisfaction =be satisfied/happy/pleased with 滿意
apply for 申請
distinguish … from (and)… 區分......
call up 打電話,想起
now and then 偶爾,有時
get rid of 擺脫，除去
pick up 撿起，接收，接送，學會
in one’s expectation 意料之中
set out to do... 開始做/著手處理......
dive into 跳進,投入,鑽研
every time 每次……的時候
in case (that) 萬一
hold/ hang on 稍等,堅持
in need of 需要
convince sb. of sth./to do/that.... 使人相信......
make/take/set down notes 作記錄
hesitate to do sth. 猶豫做某事
in disguise 偽裝
What if …? 要是…...又怎樣？
be mistaken about 誤會
pass off… as … 冒充…為...
make one’s acquaintance 結識某人
in amazement 驚訝地
be resigned to (doing) sth 順從......
not a bit 一點也不
the other day 幾天前
shortly after 不久以後
show sb. around sp 領某人參觀某地
scare …away 嚇走......
somehow 不知怎麼的
Do you mean to say …? 你意思是指…...嗎？
come to/draw/reach a conclusion 得出結論
if only 只要，但願
look ahead 向前看,為將來打算
lie in wait for… 埋伏等待......
be worth doing = be worthy to be done/of being done 值得被....
interrupt/cut in/break in 打斷
近五年高考英語記敘文寫作521個常用詞組（下）
261. on the one hand...；on the other hand 一方面……；另一方面……
262. a handful of 少量的
263. live a happy life 過幸福生活
264. do harm to 損害，傷害
265. a good harvest 一個好收成
266. keep one's head 保持鎮靜
267. in good health 身體好
268. learn/know sth. by heart 記住某事
269. keep a tight hold on sth. 緊握某物
270. catch/take/get hold of 握住，抓住
271. hold one's head high 趾高氣揚
272. the summer holidays 暑假
273. on holiday 度假
274. in honour of 為(向)……表示敬意，為了紀念……
275. have high hope for sb. 對某人抱很大希望
276. in the hope of doing sth. 懷著……的希望
277. be in hospital 住院
278. an hour or so 大約一小時
279. go hungry 捱餓
280. go hunting 打獵
281. in a hurry 匆匆忙忙
282. have no idea 不知道
283. if only 但願，要是……就好了
284. make a good impression on sb. 給某人留下好印象
285. inch one's way forward 慢慢前進
286. A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患難之交才是真朋友。
287. inform sb. of sth. 告訴某人某事
288. insist on doing 堅持要做...
289. inspect a factory 視察工廠
290. an inspiring speech 激動人心的演講
291. in instant need of help 急需幫助
292. interrupt a conversation 打斷談話
293. a letter of introduction 介紹信
294. receive an invitation 收到請帖
295. a letter of invitation 邀請信
296. tell a joke 講笑話
297. play a joke with sb. 和某人開玩笑
298. make a journey 旅行
299. to one's joy 使某人高興的是
300. Don't judge a man by his looks. 不可以貌取人。
311. a junior high school 一所初中
312. just then 正在那時
313. keep in touch with 與……保持聯繫
314. keep...out of... 使……不進入……
315. the key to success 成功的秘訣
316. kick the door 踢門
317. kick off one's shoes 踢掉鞋子
318. go down/fall on one's knees 跪下
319. knock at the door 敲門
320. at the latest 最遲，至遲
321. sooner or later 遲早
322. burst into laughter 哈哈大笑起來
323. break/obey the law 違(守)法
324. make a law 制定一條法律
325. lay the table 擺設餐具(準備吃飯)
326. lead a simple life 過著簡樸的生活
327. leave out 忽略，遺漏
328. attend a lecture on 聽關於……的講座
329. teach sb. a lesson 給某人一個教訓
330. take a lesson from 從……中吸取教訓
331. let out a cry of surprise 驚訝地叫了一聲
332. let out the news 透露消息
333. a capital letter 大寫字母
334. lie on one's back/stomach 仰臥/俯臥
335. come back to life 復活，甦醒過來
336. traffic lights 交通信號燈
337. make a shopping list 列一張購物清單
338. make a living 謀生，度日
339. lose one's life 喪生，死，犧牲
340. lose heart 洩氣，灰心
341. lose one's voice 失音
342. lose a game 輸一場比賽
343. Wish you good luck. 祝你好運。
344. a washing machine 一臺洗衣機
345. be mad with joy 欣喜若狂
346. send the parcel by mail 郵寄包裹
347. make money 賺錢
348. make friends 交朋友
349. make progress 取得進步
350. make use of 利用
351. make up a story 編造故事
352. make up for one's mistake 彌補某人的過失
353. have good manners 有禮貌
354. a trade mark 商標
355. full marks 滿分
356. watch a basketball match 觀看一場籃球比賽
357. have a match 進行比賽
358. May you success. 祝你成功。
359. May Day 五一節
360. by this means 通過這種方式
361. by means of 用……方法，依靠
362. by no means 決不
363. make...to one's measure 按……尺寸做
364. take a measure 採取措施
365. measure one's height 量身高
366. get a gold medal 獲得金牌
367. a medical team 醫療隊
368. medical examination 體檢
369. take/have some medicine 吃藥
370. meet the needs of 滿足……的需要
371. meet with a storm 遇到風暴
372. go to a meeting 去開會
373. have a meeting 開會
374. hold a meeting 舉行會議
375. in memory of 為紀念
376. have no mercy on sb. 對……一點兒也不憐憫
377. without mercy 毫不留情地，殘忍地
378. at the mercy of 在……支配下，任由……擺佈
379. Merry Christmas! 聖誕快樂!
380. take a message for sb. 給某人捎個信兒
381. Mid-autumn Day 中秋節
382. millions of 上百萬的，許許多多的
383. change one's mind 改變主意
384. Mind the wet paint! 當心油漆未乾！
385. make up one's mind 下決心
386. the minister of foreign affairs 外交部長
387. miss an opportunity 錯過機會
388. make a mistake 犯錯誤
389. by mistake 錯誤地
390. in modern times 在現代
391. small money 零錢
392. have no money with sb. 某人身上沒(帶)錢
393. make sb. our monitor 選某人為我們的班長
394. on the early morning 一大早
395. at the top of the mountain 在山頂上
396. join the navy 參加海軍
397. if necessary 如果有必要的話
398. in need of help 需要幫助
399. take on a new look 呈現一片新面貌
340. hit sb. on the nose 打某人的鼻子
341. make/take notes 做筆記
342. have nothing to do with 與……無關
343. put up a notice 張貼通知
344. pay no notice to sb. 對某人毫不在意
345. be in operation 運轉著，實施中
346. place an order for sth. 訂購某物
347. out of work 失業了
348. a pair of glasses 一副眼鏡
349. the Summer Palace 頤和園
350. No parking here! 此處禁止停車!
351. take an active part in 在……中起積極作用
352. in the past few days 在過去的幾天裡
353. be patient with sb. 對某人有耐心
354. Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧。
355. put on performances 演出，表演
356. in person 親自，當面
357. take a photo of sb. 給某人照相
358. play the piano 彈鋼琴
359. pick flowers 摘花
360. pick up a wallet 撿錢包
361. go out for a picnic 去野餐
362. a pile of books 一堆書
363. have/take pity on sb. 可憐某人(因同情而幫助某人)
364. out of pity 出於同情
365. in place of 代替
366. take one's place 坐某人的座位，代替某人的職務
367. take place 舉行，發生
368. take the place of 代替，代理
369. make a plan 訂計劃
370. play cards 玩牌
371. play a joke on sb. 開某人的玩笑
372. play with sb. 與……一起玩
373. on the playground 在操場上
374. be pleased with 對……感到滿意
375. take pleasure in doing sth. 喜歡做某事
376. live in plenty 生活富裕
377. on the point of 正要……的時候
378. be polite to sb. 對某人有禮貌
379. be popular with sb. 受某人喜愛
380. take possession of 佔有，擁有
381. power station 發電站
382. take power 當權，執政
383. praise sb. for sth. 因為某事讚揚某人
384. in praise of 讚揚
385. be present at a meeting 出席會議
386. at present 目前，現在
387. exchange presents 互贈禮物
388. under pressure 在壓力下
389. prevent sb. from doing 防止某人做某事
390. at the price of 以……為代價
391. at any price 不惜任何代價
392. take pride in 以……自豪，對……感到得意
393. primary school 小學
394. go to prison 入獄，被監禁
395. be in prison 在獄中服刑
396. throw/put sb. into prison 將某人送進監獄
397. escape from prison 越獄
398. solve the problem 解決問題
399. answer the question 回答問題
400. keep one's promise 遵守諾言
401. make a promise 答應，許下諾言
402. be proud of 以……自豪
403. provide food and clothes for one's family 養家餬口
404. public affairs 公共事務
405. public opinion 輿論
406. in public 當眾，公開
407. publishing house 出版社
408. on purpose 故意地
409. push...aside 把……推到一邊
410. push over 推倒，(風)颳倒
411. put off 拖延，推遲
412. out of the question 不可能
413. a relay race 接力賽
414. on the radio 通過無線電廣播
415. in rags 衣衫襤褸，穿破衣服
416. at the railway station 在火車站
417. light/heavy rain 小(大)雨
418. a ray of hope 一線希望
419. reach for sth. 伸手去拿
420. out of one's reach 夠不著
421. be ready to do 樂意幹某事
422. in reality 事實上
423. realize one's hope 實現希望
424. for this reason 為此
425. reception desk 接待處
426. refer to 參考，談到
427. remain in one's memory 留在某人的記憶中
428. remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事
429. remind sb. of sth. 使某人想起
430. by request 應……請求
431. as a result 因此，結果
432. be rich in 盛產，有大量的……
433. get rid of 除掉
434. rob sb. of sth. 搶走某人某物
435. play an important role 起重要作用
436. play the role of 扮演……的角色
437. make room for 給……騰出地方
438. be rude to sb. 對某人無禮
439. run out of 用完
440. rush hour 高峰時間，擁擠時間
441. satisfy one's needs 滿足某人的需要
442. save one's strength 節省體力
443. that is to say 也就是說
444. scold sb. for sth. 為某事責備某人
445. take one's seat 就座，坐下
446. keep sth. a secret 不讓人知道某事，保密
447. seize a thief by the collar 抓住小偷的衣領
448. shake hands with sb. 與某人握手
449. shop assistant 店員，營業員
450. show sb. out/in 領某人出去/進來
451. show off 炫耀
452. on the other side of 在……另一側
453. take the side of 支持某人(方)
454. take sides in 站在……一邊
455. lose sight of 看不見
456. catch sight out 看到，發現
457. out of sight 看不見
458. in silence 靜靜地
459. be similar to 和……類似的
460. single ticket 單程票
461. take the size of 量……的大小(尺寸)
462. slip a note into one's hand 偷偷塞給某人一張紙條
463. slip on the snow 在雪地上滑倒
464. smooth away difficulties 克服困難
465. or so 大約
466. have something to do with 與……有關係
467. the national song 國歌
468. speak out 大膽地說，清楚並響亮地說
469. make a speech 發言，演講
470. at a speed of 以……的速度
471. square kilometers 平方公里
472. stand for 代表，象徵
473. starve to death 餓死
474. in a good state 處於良好狀態
475. step by step 逐步地，一步一步地
476. stick to one's word / promise 遵守諾言
477. lie on one's stomach 趴在地上
478. a house of four storeys 四層樓的住宅
479. be caught in the storm 趕上風暴
480. be strict with sb. in sth. 對……要求嚴格
481. strike a match 擦火柴
482. struggle to one's feet 掙扎著起來
483. make a study of 仔細研究
484. all of a sudden 突然，冷不防
485. supply sb. with sth. 向某人供應/提供
486. to one's surprise 使某人驚奇的是
487. sweat off one's face 擦臉上的汗
488. sit down to table 坐下吃飯
489. pay one's taxes 納稅
490. make tea 沏茶
491. through a telescope 用望遠鏡
492. tell a story 講故事
493. tell one from the other 辨別，分清
494. take one's temperature 量體溫
495. tens of thousands of 數以萬計
496. be terrified at 被……嚇了一跳
497. be thankful to sb. for sth. 因某事感謝某人
498. throw away 扔掉
499. throw up 吐出(食物)，嘔吐
500. in no time 立刻，很快
501. traffic jam 交通堵塞
502. play a trick on sb. 跟某人開玩笑，欺騙某人
503. be in trouble 處於困境(苦惱)中
504. a pair of trousers 一條褲子
505. attend university 上大學
506. pay a visit to sb. 拜訪某人
507. at the top of one's voice 高聲地(喊)
508. at war 在交戰
509. wear out 穿舊;使筋疲力盡
510. pull out the weeds 拔草
511. be dressed in white 穿著白色衣服
512. as a whole 通盤，作為整體
513. on the whole 總的來說
514. Where there is a will, there is a way. 有志者事竟成。
515. be willing to do sth. 樂意做某事
516. wipe off the dust 擦掉灰塵
517. make wonders 創造奇蹟
518. no wonder 不足為奇，難怪
519. get in a word 插話
520. have a word with sb. 和某人說句話
521. in a word 總之，簡言之
高中英語北師大版課本選修7核心短語，你記住了嗎？
Unit 19. Communication
mother tongue 母語
prove to be 證明是
stand out 突出，顯眼
get ahead at/with sth 取得進步
in the absence of 缺乏，不存在
convey sth to sb 向某人轉達某事
take the form of 採取…...的形式
set/reach a target 制定/到達一個目標
adjust to 調節
keep sth in mind 牢記
dedicate oneself to sth=be dedicated to 奉獻於，專注於
carry out 實施，執行
inform sb of sth 告訴某人某事
congratulate sb on sth 祝賀某人某事
focus on 集中於，專注於
regardless of 不顧，不管
through various mediums 通過各種各樣的手段/媒介
set achievable targets 制定可達到的目標
rely on 依靠，依賴
be well worth the extra effort 非常值得額外的付出
for ages 很久，很長時間
provided that 如果
Unit20. New Frontiers
catch on to 理解，學會
be conscious of 意識到
be unconscious of 沒有意識到......
consist of =be made up of 由......組成
on purpose 故意地
be aware of/that 意識到......
provided that 如果......
in advance 提前
look into 往裡看，調查，研究
look through 瀏覽
the former, the latter 前者，後者
be based on 以….為基礎
give instructions to sb 給某人指令
live on 靠…...生活
die of starvation 餓死
die from 因…...而死
link …to... 把...…連接到......
come about 發生，產生
come out 出版，發行
come up/turn up 出現
be suitable for 適合，適宜於
get sth across to sb 使某人明白某事
to start off 起先，開始
fall into the category of 屬於..….的範疇
range from 在...…範圍內變化
wrestle with 全力對付，努力解決
cure sb of disease 治癒某人的病
turn to sb for help 向某人求助
give away 洩露，分發，贈送
take over 接管，控制
make a breakthrough 取得突破
single out 單單挑出
not to mention 更不必說，不必提及
by chance 偶然地
Unit21. Human Biology
year after year 年復一年
slow down 延緩，減速
come across 偶然碰到
break out（自然災害、戰爭等）爆發
catch sb doing 撞到某人做某事
make it to 成功到達
in vain 徒勞，白費
at random 隨意，隨便地
emphasize doing sth 強調做某事
postpone 推遲做某事
tolerate doing sth 容忍做某事
rather than/in stead of 而不是
seek to do 努力做
all all costs= at any cost 不惜一切代價
at any rate 無論如何
straight away 馬上，立刻
be privileged to do sth 很榮幸做某事
cater for/to sth 迎合…...的需要
There is no point in doing sth. 做...…沒有什麼意義。
bring sth/sb up 提出/撫養某人
go through 經受，仔細檢查，全面考慮
go over 仔細檢查，複習
get through 通過，接通電話
get down to doing sth 開始做某事
leave sth doing 使..….處於..….的狀態
compare …to... 把......比作......
compare... with... 把…與….進行比較
prohibit /prevent/ stop/ keep /ban sb from doing sth 防止某人做某事
make an attempt to do sth 試圖做某事
up to=as many/much as 多達
have/lose failth in sb/sth 對…...失去信心
sweep through 席捲
stop...in its tracks 阻止..….發生，消滅......
wipe out 消滅，徹底摧毀
近五年高考英語記敘文寫作常用詞組全在這裡啦！（上）
1. above all 首先，尤其重要的，最重要的
2. by accident 偶然，無意中
3. be active in 對(於)……很積極
4. add up to 合計為
5. admit one's mistake 承認錯誤
6. take/follow one's advice 接受某人的建議
7. give advice on 就……提出建議
8. advice sb. to do sth. 建議某人做某事
9. the day after tomorrow 後天
10. after all 畢竟，終究
11. against one's will 違心
12. at the age of 在……歲時
13. achieve one's aim 實現目標
14. in the air 在空中，懸而未決
15. in the open air 在戶外，在露天裡
16. at the airport 在機場
17. the fire alarm 火警
18. be filled with anger 滿腔怒火
19. be angry at sth. 因某事而生氣
20. be angry with sb. 生某人的氣
21. make an announcement 通知
22. one after another 相繼地，按順序地
23. one another 相互，彼此(三者或三者以上之間)
24. each other 相互(指兩者之間)
25. give no answer 沒有回答
26. be anxious about 為……而擔心
27. be anxious to do sth. 急於做某事
28. live apart 分開住
29. apart from 除了
30. make/offer an apology to sb.for sth. 因某事向某人認錯或道歉
31. argue with sb. about sth. 與某人爭論某事
32. lay sth. aside 把......放在一邊
33. ask sb. for advice/help 請某人指點/幫助
33. be astonished at sth. 驚訝於……
34. at one time 以前，曾經
35. pay attention to 注意
36. take a correct attitude towards sth. 對……抱正確的態度
37. attract one's attention 引起(注意，興趣等)
38. lie/swim on one's back 仰臥/仰泳
39. a bad cold 重感冒
40. two pieces of baggage 兩件行李
41. keep/lose one's balance 保持/失去平衡
42. at the ball 在舞會上
43. have/take a cold bath 洗冷水澡
44. be killed in battle 陣亡
45. on the beach 在海灘
46. make the bed 整理床鋪
47. begin with 以……開始
48. at the beginning of 在……起始，開始
49. from beginning to end 自始至終
50. come into being 形成……局面;產生
51. a safety belt 安全帶
52. Second thoughts are best. 三思而後行
53. do/try one's best 盡力，盡最大的努力
54. make the best of 儘量利用，善用
55. all the best 一切順利，萬事如意
56. in bold 黑體的，粗體的
57. be born in a peasant's family 出身於農民家庭
58. make a bow 鞠躬
59. use one's brain 動動腦子
60. break the record 打破紀錄
61. take a deep breath 深吸一口氣
62. hold one's breath 屏息;憋住氣
63. out of breath 上氣不接下氣
64. brush one's teeth 刷牙
65. burst into tears 突然哭起來
66. a burst of laughter 突然一陣大笑
67. but for 要不是
68. a call for help 呼救聲
69. keep calm 保持鎮靜(別慌)
70. keep quiet 保持安靜(別吵)
71. keep still 保持不動(別動)
72. keep silent 保持沉默(別說話)
73. a summer camp 夏令營
74. go camping 去野營
75. cannot help doing 情不自禁……
76. play cards 打牌
77. take care of 照顧，保管
78. medical care 醫療護理
79. in that case 假若那樣的話
80. in case 以防萬一
81. rain cats and dogs 下傾盆大雨
82. catch up with 趕上(或超過)
83. by chance 偶然
84. free of charge 免費
85. in charge 主管，在掌管之下
86. in the charge of 由……負責
87. take charge 掌管，負責
88. cheer up 高興起來
89. in one's childhood 童年時
90. make a choice 挑選，選擇
91. at Christmas 聖誕節時
92. go to church 去做禮拜
93. cigarette end 菸頭
94. give sb. a clap 為……鼓掌
95. get close to 接近
96. a table cloth 一塊桌布
97. a suit of clothes 一套衣服
98. children's clothing 童裝
99. collect stamps 集郵
100. come about 產生，發生
101. come across (偶然)遇見或發現
102. come up 走過來;長出，發芽，上升;抬頭
103. in common 共同，共有
104. compete in a contest 參加比賽
105. give a concert 舉辦音樂會
106. on condition that 條件是
107. congratulate sb. on sth. 祝賀某人
108. on the contrary 相反地
109. out of control 失控
110. have a conversation with sb. 與……談話;交談
111. in/during the course of 在……期間/過程中
112. be covered with 被……覆蓋
113. be cross with sb. at sth. 因某事和某人發脾氣
114. cross out 劃掉
115. be cruel to sb. 對……殘忍
116. cubic meter 立方米
117. be curious about sth. 對……感到好奇
118. do great damage to 對……造成巨大損害
119. in danger 處境危險
120. out of date 過時
121. the other day 在不久前，前幾天
122. be deaf to sth. 對……充耳不聞
123. deal with 對付，應付
124. in debt 負債
125. out of debt 還清債務
126. make a decision 作出決定
127. do good deeds 做好事
128. do the deed 付諸行動，生效
129. deep into the night 直到深夜
130. deep in thought 沉思
131. deep into the night 深夜
132. without delay 毫不耽擱，立刻
133. delay doing sth. 遲遲未做某事
134. deliver a speech 發表(演說等)
135. meet the demands 滿足要求
136. foreign language department 外語系
137. department store 百貨商店
138. beyond description 難以形容
139. be determined to do sth. 決心做某事
140. with the development of industry 隨著工業的發展
141. devote oneself to 獻身於，致力於
142. be in danger of dying out 處於滅亡的危險中
143. make no difference 沒作用，沒影響
144. have difficulty （in） doing sth. 做……有困難，難以……
145. be invited to dinner 應邀赴宴
146. in all directions 向四面八方
147. make a new discovery 做出新的發現
148. under discussion 正在討論中
149. wash dishes 洗盤子
150. in the distance 在遠方，在遠處
151. be distant toward sb. 對……冷淡
152. do good to 對……有益
153. do wrong 做壞事，犯罪
154. from door to door 挨門挨戶
155. next door 隔壁的
156. go downstairs 下樓
157. go downtown 到市區去
158. drag one's feet 緩慢前進，拖延
159. draw tears from sb. 催人淚下
160. dream of doing sth. 渴望做某事
161. drill a hole in the wall 在牆上鑽孔
162. drive off 趕走
163. drive sb. mad 使某人發狂
164. earn money 掙錢
165. earn one's living 謀生
166. on earth 究竟
167. take it easy 彆著急，別緊張，放鬆些
168. have a great effect on 對……有很大影響
169. make efforts to do sth. 努力做某事
170. encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓勵某人做某事
180. make ends meet 量入為出;使收支相抵
190. a happy ending 美滿的結局
191. English-speaking countries 說英語的國家
192. enter oneself for a contest 報名比賽
193. the entrance to the theater 劇場的入口
194. on New Year's Eve 在除夕
195. even if/even though 雖然，即使
196. current events 時事
197. have/take an examination 參加考試
198. carry out a medical examination 進行體格檢查
199. pass an examination 考試及格
200. set an example to sb. 為……樹立榜樣
201. do morning exercises 做早操
202. come into existence 產生，成立
203. carry/do/make an experiment 做實驗
204. make an explanation 作解釋，說明
205. make a face 做鬼臉，裝怪相
206. as a matter of fact 事實上
207. fail to do sth. 未能……
208. fall behind 落後，掉隊
209. be familiar with sth. 對……熟悉
210. be famous for 因……而聞名
211. be famous as 作為……而聞名
212. feel one's pulse 摸某人的脈
213. feel like doing sth. 覺得想做……
214. hurt one's feelings 傷害某人的感情
215. the Spring Festival 春節
216. have a high fever 發高燒
217. the field of science 科學領域
218. in one's fifties 五十多歲時
219. a key figure 關鍵人物
220. fill in the form 填寫表格
221. in a flash 剎那間
222. a big / great flood 一場大洪水
223. sweep the floor 掃地
224. on the third floor 在三層
225. a building of three storeys 三層樓的建築
226. be in flowers 正在開花
227. fly a kite 放風箏
228. in a fog 糊里糊塗
229. make a fool of sb. 欺騙，愚弄某人
230. at the foot of the mountain 在山腳下
231. the air force 空軍
232. by force 靠武力，強行
233. with great force 用很大力氣
234. foreign trade 對外貿易
235. form a good habit 養成好習慣
236. try one's fortune 碰碰運氣
237. in fours 每四個一組(一批);四個四個地
238. a frequent visitor 常客
239. a fresh hand 新手
240. make friends with 同……交朋友
241. from then on 那時起
242. from time to time 不時地，時常
243. No pains, no gains. 一份耕耘，一份收穫。
244. play games 做遊戲
245. generation gap 代溝
246. get down to sth. 開始認真(做某事)
247. get into trouble 陷入麻煩
248. have a gift for music 有音樂天分
249. give out 用盡，耗盡，筋疲力盡
250. take a glance at 朝……看了一眼
251. glare at 向人瞪眼，怒目而視
252. go out (燈，火)熄滅
253. go over the lesson 複習功課
254. score a goal 進了一個球
255. make mistakes in grammar 犯語法錯誤
256. grasp one's meaning 懂某人的意思
257. keep off the grass 勿踏草地
258. get into the habit of 養成……的習慣
259. by hand 用手
260. hand out 分發
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