外研社七年級上冊Unit1-4知識點總結

外研社七年級上冊Unit1-4知識點總結

Cute little girl showing hands in body parts

Starter module 1---module 4

知識總結

Module 1 My teacher and my friends

Unit 1

1. Hello,class

2. My name is Miss Zhou .

3. Good morning, Miss Zhou.

4. Goodbye, class.

Unit 2

1. I'm Chen Zhong.

2. Good morning, Mr Chen.

3. What's your name, please?

4. Sorry?

5. Can you spell it, please?

6. How are you?

7. Fine, thank you.

8. Fine, thanks, Lingling.

9. I'm fine too, thanks.

Unit 3

1. This is Miss Zhou. (介紹他人時用,一般不用She is/ He is)

2. She's my teacher.

3. Hello, Tony, nice to meet you.

4. It's time to go now.

5. See you tomorrow.

短語:

1. good morning 早上好

2.good afternoon 下午好

3.thank you 謝謝你

4.my teacher 我的老師

5.my friend 我的朋友

句型:

1. I'm … 我叫…

2. My name is… 我的名字叫

3. Hello, class. 同學們好

3. This is… 這是…

4. His/Her name's… 他/她的名字是…

必背:

1. What's your name, please? 你叫什麼名字?

2. Can you spell it, please? 你能拼寫一下嗎?

3. —How are you? 你好嗎?

—Fine, thank you. 我很好謝謝你。

4. Nice to meet you. 見到你很高興。

5. It' s time to go now. 該走了。

6. See you tomorrow. 明天見。

語法:

1.人稱代詞和be動詞的搭配

2.形容詞性物主代詞

Module 2 My English lesson

Unit 1

1. Please sit down.

2. Open your book.

3. Listen !

4. Draw.

5. Put up your hand.

Unit 2

1.Are you a new student here? 2.What class are you in?

3. I'm in Class3, Mr Chen's class.

4. Betty, what's your telephone number?

5. It's seven tow six, eight one five.

Unit 3

1.---How old are you?

---I'm twelve

--- I'm twelve years old.

2. ---How many …are there?

---There are + ≥2的數字+名詞的複數形式。

---There is +1+名詞

短語:

1.sit down 坐下

2.put up 舉起

3. stand up 起立

4.a new student 一名新學生

5.in class 3 在三班

6.telephone number 電話號碼

7.how many 多少

句型:

1. Mr Chen's class. 陳老師的…

2.What's your …number? 你的…號碼是什麼?

3.How old + be + 名詞或主格代詞? ……多大了

4.How many + 可數名詞複數 + are there? 有多少……?

必背:

1. Are you a new student here? 你是這裡的一名新學生嗎?

2.—What class are you in? 你在哪間教室?

—I'm in Class3, Mr Chen's class. 我在三班,陳老師的班。

3. Betty, what's your telephone number? 貝蒂,你的電話號碼是多少?

4.How old are you? 你多大了?

5.How many boys are there? 有多少個男孩?

Module 3 My English book

Unit1

1. What's this in English?

2. It is a book.

3. Writ it on blackboard, please.

5. No, sorry.

6. How do you spell "pencil"?

Unit 2

1. Can you help me, please?

2. Yes, of course.

3. How do you spell "classroom"?

4. I'm sorry. I don't know.

5. Can you say that again, please?

6. You are welcome.

Unit 3

1. What colour is the dog?

2. It is red, green and orange.

短語:

1.in English 用英語

2.on the blackboard 在黑板上

3.of course 是的,當然

4.what colour 什麼顏色

句型:

1.What's this in + 語言? 這個用……怎麼說?

2.Can you + 動詞原形 +… ? 請問你能……嗎?

3. How do you spell … ? 你怎麼拼寫……?

必背:

1.What's this in English? 這個用英語怎麼說?

2. How do you spell "pencil"? 你怎樣拼寫"pencil"?

3. Can you help me, please? 請問,你能幫我一下嗎?

4. Can you say that again, please ? 你能再說一遍嗎?

5. You are welcome. 不用謝。

6. What colour is it? 它是什麼顏色?

語法:1.情態動詞can

Module 4 My everyday life

Unit 1

1.What day is it today?

2. Write it in your book.

3. What day is your favourite day ?

Unit 2

1. What's the weather like in spring?

= How is the weather in spring?

2. It's warm.

Unit 3

1. What's your favourite sport, Daming?

2. It's my favourite sport too!

3. Let's play football after school.

4. Good idea!

5. Let's go swimming on Wednesday.

短語:

1.write…in… 把…寫在…上

2.my birthday 我的生日

3.your favourite day 你最喜歡的一天 4.in London 在倫敦

5. table tennis 乒乓球

6.play foot ball踢足球

7. after school 放學後

8.good idea 好主意

9. go swimming去游泳

10.this afternoon今天下午

11.in spring ( summer, autumn, winter ) 在春天(夏天、秋天、冬天)

12.be warm ( hot, cool, cold ) 暖和(炎熱、涼爽、寒冷)

13. on Sunday ( Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday ).

句型:

1. let's + do sth. 讓我們做某事

2.play + 表示球類名詞 玩…

3. like + doing sth 喜歡做某事

4. go + v.-ing 去做……運動

必背:

1.—What day is it today? 今天是星期幾?

—It's Monday. 今天是星期一。

2.What day is your birthday? 你的生日是星期幾?

3. What day is your favourite day ? 你最歡星期幾?

4.—What's the weather like in spring? 春天天氣怎麼樣?

—It's warm. 它暖和。

5. What's your favourite sport, Daming? 大明,你最喜歡的運動是?

6. It's my favouriter sport too. 它也是我最喜歡的運動。

7. I like swimming too. 我也喜歡游泳。

8. Let's go swimming on Wednesday. 讓我們星期三去游泳吧。

be動詞及人稱主格代詞

be動詞真偉大,生出am, is, are。I (我)用am,you (你)用are, is用於他(he) 她(she)它(it)。

男他he, 女她she,物它it勿忘記。單數名詞用is,複數名詞全用are。變疑問,往前提,句末問號莫丟棄。變否定,更容易,be後not莫忘記。疑問否定任你變,句首大寫莫遲疑。

There be句型用法口訣 There be句型有特點,主語放在be後邊。主語單數用is,複數主語要用are。變否定,很簡單,be後要把not添。變問句也不難,把be提到there前。肯定句中用some,否定/疑問any換。

名詞變複數巧記

1)單數名詞加s: students, apples, bags, trees, books, brothers.

2)以s、x、sh、ch結尾的名詞加es: glasses, boxes, brushes, matches.

3)以輔音字母加y結尾的名詞,變y為i加es: cities, babies, enemies.

4)以f或fe結尾的名詞,多數變f或fe為v加es: wives, knives.但有些詞只加s: roofs, proofs, chiefs.

巧記-o結尾的名詞複數只有hero, Negro, tomato和potato四個單詞必須加es構成複數,可記憶如下:①串連法:串連記憶為:a).黑人英雄愛吃西紅柿和馬鈴薯;b).Negroes are heroes. They live on potatoes and tomatoes.黑人是英雄。他們以馬鈴薯和西紅柿為食。②總結法:兩人(Negro,hero) 兩菜(tomato,potato)。

巧記-f(e)結尾的名詞複數樹葉半數自己黃,妻子拿刀去割糧,架後竄出一隻狼,就像強盜逃命忙。(leaf(樹葉),half(一半,半數),self(自己),wife(妻子),knife(刀子),shelf(架,架子),wolf(狼),thief(強盜),life(生命),這9個名詞變複數時,都要改-f(e)為v,再加-es,其他的以-f(e)結尾的名詞則直接加-s變複數。)

巧記各國人複數口訣"中、日"友好是一致,"英、法"聯盟a變e,其他一律加s。(Chinese與Japanese單複數同形,Englishman和Frenchman變複數時把a變成e;其他各國人變複數時全都在詞尾加-s)


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