高中英语短文改错10分攻略——考点剖析(8)

高中英语短文改错10分攻略——考点剖析(8)

◆◆◆词性误用◆◆◆

△真题再练

下列各小题中有且仅有一处错误(多1个单词、少1个单词、错1个单词),请指出并改正过来,然后说明理由。

1.Lots of studies have shown that global warming has already become a very seriously problem.

2.The fruits are small in size, but juicy and taste.

3We are growing wonderfully tomatoes at no cost!

4.Mom said, “How nice to see you again! Dad and I were terrible worried.” Tony promised her that this would never happen again.

5.The teachers here are kind and helpfully. They are not only our teachers but also our friends.

6.Interesting, it had a connection to the British porcelain(瓷器) industry.

7.This made for the grow in the porcelain industry.

高中英语短文改错10分攻略——考点剖析(8)

△思路点拨

做这类题的前提要具备两个基础:

一是要懂得分析句子结构,即划分句子成分;

二是知道充当各个句子成分的词类或词性。

如:充当主语或宾语的应是名词,充当定语、表语或补语的应是形容词,充当状语的应是副词(修饰动词、形容词或全句)。有了这些基础,找这类错就容易了。

高中英语短文改错10分攻略——考点剖析(8)

△考点归纳

这是一个常考点,几乎年年都考,甚至一份试卷中出现两道这类错误。错误类型有:

1. 在句中作定语或表语本应用形容词,却用了副词或名词等别的词性的词。如[真题再练]1、2、3、5。

2. 修饰动词、形容词或全句作状语本应用副词,却用了形容词。如[真题再练]4和6。

3. 在句中作主语或宾语本该用名词却用了动词等别的词性的词。如[真题再练]7。


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