從網上找了一些初中英語常用句型, 配上了音頻, 希望能對即將中考的孩子們有所幫助。
1. want to do something 想做某事
I want to go to school.
我想去上學。
2. want somebody to do something 想讓某人做某事
I want my son to go to school.
我想讓我的兒子去上學。
3. be different from 與......不同
The weather in Beijing is different from that of Nanjing.
北京的天氣和南京的不同。
4. be the same as 與……相同
His trousers are the same as mine.
他的褲子和我的一樣。
5. be friendly to somebody 對某人友好
Mr. Wang is very friendly to us.
王先生對我們非常友好。
6. welcome to somewhere 歡迎來到某地
Welcome to China.
歡迎來到中國。
7. What’s the matter with somebody/something? 某人/某物出什麼毛病了?
What’s the matter with your watch?
你的手錶怎麼了?
8. what to do 做什麼
We don’t know what to do next.
我們不知道接下來要做什麼。
9. let somebody do something 讓某人做某事
Let him enter the room.
讓他進入房間。
10. let somebody not do something 讓某人不做某事
Let him not stand in the rain.
讓他不要站在雨中。
11. why don’t you do something? 你怎麼不做某事呢?
Why don’t you play football with us?
你怎麼不和我們踢足球呢?
12. why not do something? 怎麼不做某事呢?
Why not play football with us?
為什麼不和我們踢足球呢?
13. make somebody something 為某人制造某物
My father made me a kite.
我爸爸給我做了一個風箏。
14. make something for somebody 為某人制造某物
My father made a kite for me.
15. What do you mean by doing something?你做……是什麼意思?
What do you mean by doing that?
你做那件事情是什麼意思?
16. like doing something 喜愛做某事
Jim likes swimming.
吉姆喜歡游泳。
17. like to do something 想去做某事
He doesn’t like to swim now.
他現在不想去游泳。
18. feel like doing something 想要做某事
I feel like eating bananas.
我想要吃香蕉。
19. would like to do something 想要做某事
Would you like to go rowing with me?
你想要和我一起去划船嗎?
20. would like somebody to do something 想要某人做某事
I’d like you to stay with me tonight.
我想你今晚和我待在一起。
21. make somebody do something 使某人做某事
His brother often makes him stay in the sun.
他哥哥經常讓他曬太陽。
22. let somebody do something 讓某人做某事
Let me sing a song for you.
讓我為你唱支歌吧。
23. have somebody do something 使某人做某事
You shouldn’t have the students work so hard.
你不應該讓學生這麼努力學習。
24. be far from somewhere 離某地遠
His school is far from his home.
他的學校離他家遠。
25. be near to somewhere 離某地近
The hospital is near to the post office.
26. be good at something/doing something 擅長某事/做某事
We are good at English.
我們擅長英語。
They are good at boating.
他們擅長划船。
27. It takes somebody some time to do something 做某事花費某人多長時間
It took me more than a year to learn to draw a beautiful horse in five minutes.
學會在五分鐘內畫一匹漂亮的馬花了我一年多的時間。
28. somebody spends some time/money (in )doing something 某人花一些時間/錢做某事
I spent twenty years(in)writing the novel.
我花了20年寫這部小說。
29. somebody spends some time/money on something 某人花一些時間/錢在某事/物上
Jim spent 1000 yuan on the bike.
吉姆花了1000元買這輛自行車。
30. something costs somebody some money 某物花了某人一些錢
The bike cost Jim 1000 yuan.
這輛行車花了吉姆1000元。
31. somebody pays some money for something 某人為某物付了一些錢
Jim paid 1000 yuan for the bike.
32. begin/start something with something 伴隨......開始做某事
The started the meeting with a song.
伴隨著一首歌,我們開始了會議。
33. be going to do something 打算做某事
We are going to study in Japan.
我們打算去日本學習。
34. call A B 叫A B
They called the village Gumtree.
他們叫這個村莊桉樹。
35. thank somebody for something/doing something 感謝某人做某事
Thank you for your help/helping me.
感謝你的幫助。
36. What…for? 為什麼?
What do you learn English for?
你為什麼學英語?
37. How/ what about doing something?做某事怎麼樣?
How about going fishing?
去釣魚怎麼樣?
38. S +be+ the+最 高級+of/in短語
Lucy is the tallest in her class.
露西在她班裡是最 高的。
39. S + be +比較級+than any other + n
Lucy is taller than any other student in her class.
露西在班裡比其他任何一個學生都高。
40. have to do something 不得不/必須做某事
I have to go home now.
我現在必須要回家了。
41. had better do something 最 好做某事
You’d better study English hard.
你最 好努力學習英語。
42. had better not do something 別做某事
You’d better not stay up.
你不要熬夜。
43. help somebody to do something 幫助某人做某事
Lucy often helps Lily to wash her clothes.
露西經常幫助莉莉她的洗衣服。
44. help somebody do st 幫助某人做某事
He usually helps me learn English.
他經常幫助我學習英語。
45. help somebody with something 幫助某人做某事
I sometimes help my mother with the housework.
我有時幫助我的媽媽做家務。
46. make it +時間 把時間定在......
Let’s make it 8:30.
讓我們把時間定在8:30吧。
47. take somebody to somewhere 帶某人到某地
Mr. Wang will take us to the Summer Palace next Sunday.
下週日,王先生將帶我們去頤和園。
49. have nothing to do (with somebody)與某人沒有關係
That has nothing to do with me.
那和我沒有關係。
50. 主語+ don’t think + 從句 ......認為……不……
I don’t think it will rain tomorrow.
我認為明天不會下雨。
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