Abstract, summary和synopsis有什麼區別?

Abstract, summary和synopsis有什麼區別?

Abstract和Summary在生活中比較常見,都包含“概括,摘要”意思,而synopsis其實也跟我們息息相關,也有“概括,摘要”之意,下面就仔細來看看它們的區別:

Abstract, summary和synopsis有什麼區別?

Abstract

1. An abstract of an article, document, or speech is a short piece of writing that gives the main points of it.

摘要;梗概,尤指學術論文律方面比較艱深或複雜的論據作的簡述。

abstract of a scientific article

科學論文的摘要

abstract of a contract

合同的摘要

Please write an abstract of this article.

請寫一份這這篇論文的摘要。

2. expressing the artist's ideas or feelings rather than showing the exact appearance of people or thing

另一個同樣常見的用法是譯作“抽象派,抽象藝術品”

abstract artist 抽象派畫家

abstract painting 抽象畫

abstract thinking 抽象思維

Abstract, summary和synopsis有什麼區別?

Summary

A summary of something is a short account of it, which gives the main points but not the details.

總結;摘要;概括。普通用語,正如英英解釋,注重短和簡練(short),而不刻意追求風格或事實、細節(details),強調文章完成後的總結事情發生後的概況

summary table 一覽表

news summary新聞摘要

in summary 總的來說,歸納起來

Please write me a summary of this report.

請替我寫一份這份報告的摘要。

Here's a summary of the day's news...

下面是今日新聞簡報。

I'm giving you a summary of facts.

我將概述一下事實。

Abstract, summary和synopsis有什麼區別?

Synopsis

a sketchy summary of the main points of an argument or theory.

多指書本的前言摘要小說的故事梗概,電影的劇情簡介,劇本大綱等。

For each title there is a brief synopsis of the book.

每本書都對應有一個簡短的介紹。

The synopsis of Harry Poter is very attractive.

《哈利波特》的故事梗概已經很吸引人。

Biographies, filmographies and synopsis can also be sent on a separate sheet.

您也可以將個人簡介、電影作品目錄及參賽作品介紹作為附件寄來。

最後一句話幫你們記住這些區別,

After finishing the abstract of my paper, i started checking the synopsis of an abstract movie on the summary

list.

當我完成論文摘要後,我開始搜在電影清單上找到的那部抽象派電影的劇情簡介。


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