03.05 語法點:一般過去時態

考點1: 動詞過去式變化規則;

考點2: 常用時間狀語: last week(year, month), yesterday等。

1. —Why didn’t Peter_______his homework?

—He said he had lost his workbook. I think it’s an excuse.

A. does B. doing C. do D. did

【解析】選C。考查一般過去時的句型結構。問句是一般過去時, 前面有助動詞didn’t, 後面的謂語動詞用原形。故選C。

2. —Look at the sign! It says“No Smoking”.

—Oh, sorry. I_______it.

A. don’t see B. haven’t seen

C. wasn’t seen D. didn’t see

【解析】選D。考查動詞時態辨析。句意: ——看標識牌! 上面寫著“不準吸菸”。——哦, 對不起, 我沒看見。由句意可知剛才沒看見, 應用一般過去時態, 故選D。

3.—Will you see the film Cinderella with us tonight?

—No. I_______it last week.

A. see B. have seen C. saw

【解析】選C。考查時態辨析。根據句中的時間狀語last week, 可知時態為一般過去時。

4. —When_______you_______here?

—Two days ago.

A. did; come B. have; come

C. will; come D. do; come

【解析】選A。考查動詞時態辨析。根據答語的時間狀語Two days ago, 可知用一般過去時。故選A。

5.—Did you buy anything special?

—Yes, I_______something for my mother.

A. bought B. buy C. will buy

【解析】選A。考查動詞時態辨析。由問句是一般過去時態的一般疑問句, 可知答語表示在過去時間裡發生的動作。故選A。

6.He almost fell down. But he_______.

A. didn’t B. doesn’t C. won’t

【解析】選A。考查動詞時態辨析。根據語境, 摔倒是過去時, 故後面沒有摔倒也應用一般過去時。故選A。

7. My cousin bought a new bike last week. (改為同義句)

My cousin has _______ a new bike _______ last week.

答案:had;since

8. They _______ (see)a tiger in the zoo last week.

答案:saw

9. Tom went fishing yesterday. (改為否定句)

Tom _______ _______ fishing yesterday.

答案:didn’t go

10. 昨天晚上你爸爸看電視了嗎?

_______ your father _______ TV last night?

答案:Did;watch


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