八年級英語仁愛版Unit 6 Topic 3試題

Unit 6 Enjoying Cycling

Topic 3 Bicycle riding is good exercise.

一.. 完形填空。(15分)

Is it safe to talk on the phone while driving? It’s reported that many accidents are caused by

1 that are driving while making phone calls. Now some people want to 2 if driving while talking on the phone is dangerous. 3 a car accident happens, the police will ask whether the driver is 4 a mobile phone. They 5 the information in a report. The information is saved, and later they can 6 it.

Why do mobile phones cause accidents? Drivers sometimes 7 to watch the road carefully when they are using their mobile phones. Not looking at the road can be 8 , because drivers can’t focus on(集中注意力) 9 is going on around them. Now, the police has made rules 10 using mobile phones while driving.

( )1. A. riders B. drivers C. walkers D. passengers

( )2. A. look for B. care about C. find out D. think about

( )3. A. Before B. If C. Until D. Later

( )4. A. using B. talking C. playing D. buying

( )5. A. copy B. remember C. search D. write

( )6. A. read B. study C. find D. learn

( )7. A. like B. want C. forget D. wish

( )8. A. dangerous B. difficult C. easy D. carefully

( )9. A. how B. where C. what D. why

( )10. A. to B. in C. of D. against

二.. 閱讀理解。(40分)

(A)

When you are in Hong Kong, you must be very careful in the streets, because the traffic drives on the left. It is different from that in other areas of China.

If this is the first time you have come to Hong Kong, you must look to the right side and then the left before you cross the street. If the traffic lights are red, the traffic must stop. People on foot can cross the road carefully. But if the traffic lights are green, the traffic can go. People on foot mustn’t cross.

When people go to or come back from work in the morning or evening, the streets are very busy. Traffic is the most dangerous, especially for the children.

When you go by bus in Hong Kong, you have to be careful, too. You must always remember the traffic moves on the left. Have a look first, or you will go the wrong way.

In Hong Kong, there are many big buses with two floors. You can sit on the second floor. From there you can have a good view. It’s very interesting.

根據短文內容,選擇最佳答案。

( )11. The traffic drives ____ in Hong Kong.

A. on the left B. on the right C. in the streets D. every were

( )12. People on foot can cross the road when ____.

A. the traffic lights are green B. the traffic lights are red

C. the traffic goes D. the traffic are busy

( )13. In Hong Kong, the traffic is the most dangerous ____.

A. in the morning B. in the evening

C. in the afternoon D. when people go to or come back from work

( )14. If you want to have a good view in a bus, you can ____.

A. stand in the bus B. sit on the first floor

C. sit on the second floor D. stand on the top of the bus

( )15. If you are waiting for a bus, you should stand ____.

A. on the left side of street B. on the right side of street

C. on each side of street D. on either side of street

(B)

Many people like to travel by plane, but I don’t like it because the airport is usually far from the city. You have to get there early and wait for hours for the plane to take off which is often late. You can’t open the windows. You can’t choose the food. Planes are fast, but it still takes hours to get out of the airport and into the city.

I like travelling by train. I think trains are safe. Railway stations are usually good in cities. When you are late for a train, you can catch another one. You can walk around in the train and open the windows. You can see many interesting things on your way, though it takes a little more time.

I also like cars. You can start your journey whenever you want to, and you don’t need to get to a railway station or a bus stop. Also you can carry many things with you in a car. But sometimes there are too many cars on the road.

根據短文內容,選擇最佳答案。

( )16. Why do many people like to travel by plane?

A. Because it is fast.

B. Because it is safe.

C. Because you can walk around in the plane.

D. Because it is cheap.

( )17. Which is not the good thing about the train?

A. It is safe. B. It takes a little more time.

C. You can open the window. D. You can walk around in the train.

( )18. If you want to take a lot of things with you, what will you take?

A. A bus. B. A car. C. A train. D. A subway.

( )19. What is the bad thing about the car?

A. You needn’t go to a railway station.

B. You can start your journey when you want to.

C. There are too many cars on the road.

D. You needn’t go to a bus stop.

( )20. According to the passage, which sentence is true?

A. He thinks taking a plane takes a lot of time to go to and get out of the airport.

B. He likes to take a train because it takes a little more time.

C. He likes to take a car because he has a car.

D. He likes to take a plane because he can choose the food.

(C)

I saw an accident this morning when I was standing at the corner of Green Street. A woman with her son was driving a red sports car down Green Street very fast. While she was driving, she was talking on her mobile phone. At the same time, a man was driving a blue truck along Fifth Street very slowly. While he was driving, he was drinking a bottle of cola and eating a sandwich. While the man was driving through the crossing, the woman in the sports car didn’t stop at the traffic lights. As a result, the car hit the truck. Both the woman and the man were very angry. While they were shouting at each other, the police came. Luckily, they were not badly hurt.

根據短文內容,判斷正誤。正確的標T,不正確的標F.

( ) 21. I saw an accident this evening.

( ) 22. A woman with her son was driving a blue sports car.

( ) 23. While the man was driving , he was talking on his mobile phone.

( ) 24. The police came when they were shouting at each other.

( ) 25. They were badly hurt in the accident.

(D)

Bicycles in China

Bicycles are very popular in China. In our country you can see bicycles almost everywhere. When you walk on the road, you will find a lot of people riding bicycles to schools, shops and anywhere else. Therefore(因此), China is known as “the kingdom of bicycles”. In China, many families have one or two bicycles.

Compared(與……比) with cars, bicycles have many advantages. First, they are much cheaper than cars. Most Chinese can’t afford cars, but they can afford bicycles. Second, bicycles are small enough to park anywhere, while cars need a larger piece of land to park. What’s more, with lower speed, bicycles are safer than cars.

However, bicycles also bring some problems. Some riders don’t obey the traffic rules and some riders don’t think about others’ safety. So they ride too fast. During rush hours, too many bicycles may cause traffic jams. We still have a long way to go to solve the problem.

( )26. Where can you see bicycles in China?

A. In the big city. B. In the town.

C. In the country. D. Almost everywhere.

( )27. “The kingdom of bicycles” here is saying ____.

A. China has a large number of bicycles B. China makes bicycles

C. bicycles are a kingdom D. only China has bicycles

( )28. Which of the following is NOT an advantage of bicycles?

A. Bicycles are much cheaper than cars. B. Bicycles are easy to park.

C. Bicycles are more beautiful than cars. D. Bicycles are safer than cars.

( )29. What problems can bicycles bring?

A. Bicycles are more and more expensive.

B. Riding bicycles is more dangerous than driving cars.

C. There are no places for so many bicycles.

D. Too many bicycles may cause traffic jams.

( )30. What does the last sentence mean?

A. We should drive cars instead of riding bicycles.

B. It’s too far to ride bicycles.

C. Bicycles are safe enough.

D. We still need to do much to solve the problem.

三. 在橫線上填上合適的單詞,使文章意思通順完整。(5分))

31 about 4:15 yesterday afternoon 32 Caishikou Street, a young man was riding his bicycle very fast while listening to 33 MP3. Meters away, there was a sharp turn 34 the left. But the young man don’t slow 35 . Suddenly, a truck came from the opposite direction. A traffic accident happened then.

四.用方框內所給單詞的適當形式填空。(10分)

as sit new that until late go from pass buy

Tom always 36 to work by bus instead of by bike, because it’s far away 37 his house to the factory. Every day on the bus he always takes a newspaper to read in order to 38 the time.

One morning he 39 a newspaper and got on the bus 40 usual. He took a 41 beside a window. He turned his newspaper to the sports page. There was a piece of 42 about a football match. It said the American team won. Tom was so excited 43 he forgot to get off the bus. He didn’t know it 44 l he saw the sea outside the window. He got off at the next stop and had to wait for a long time for a bus to go back. Of course, he was 45 that morning.

五. 補全對話。(10分)

A: I have a piece of bad news to tell you.

B: Oh! 46 ?

A: It’s about a terrible traffic accident.

B: Bad luck! 47 ?

A: On Zhongshan Road.

B: 48 ?

A: At 7:45 this morning.

B: The traffic is always busy at that time. 49 ?

A: It’s said that a man drove too fast to work. An old woman with her grandson crossed the road suddenly.The driver stopped his car at once, but it was still too late.

B: How terrible! 50 ?

A: Yea. The old woman was badly hurt And her grandson had nothing serious. The policeman came to help the driver to send them to the nearest hospital.

B: We must be careful when we cross the road.

六. 書面表達。(20分)

隨著人口的增長和家庭轎車的普及,交通安全問題已成為千家萬戶關注的焦點。作為初中生的你是怎樣去上學的呢?圍繞下面的幾點要求展開思考,寫一篇80--100詞的短文。

1. 乘什麼交通工具去上學?是公交車,小汽車還是自行車?

2. 乘車時應注意哪些交通規則?

要求:結構完整,條理清晰,語言通順。

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