一、話題詞彙
doctor 醫生
patient 病人
hearing 聽力
temperature 體溫,溫度
sight 視力
operation 手術
disease 疾病
examine 檢查
handle 處理,應付
hurt 傷害
recover 痊癒,恢復
tend 照顧,護理
sneeze 打噴嚏
bleed 流血
ache 疼痛
heal 治癒
healthy 健康的
alive 活著的
mental 精神的
physical 物質的,身體的
medical 醫學的
uncomfortable 令人不舒服的
normal 正常的
sick 有病的
painful 疼痛的
allergic 過敏的
二、話題詞組/短語
suffer from 遭受,患…病
give birth to 產生,分娩
a balanced 均衡飲食
get hurt\\injured 受傷
add up to 總計為,總共是
over and over again 反覆
catch a cold\\have a fever 感冒、發燒
have a pain in …某個部位疼痛
have a body check\\physical examination 進行體檢
take the medicine 吃藥
get into the habit of 染上…的習慣
mental and physical health 身心健康
suffer from a serious disease 患上重病
catch a cold; have a fever 感冒/發燒
have the flu; get flu 患流感
have a running nose 流鼻涕
have a pain in… 某個部位疼痛
feel weak/sick 感覺虛弱/噁心
feel stressed/depressed 感到緊張/沮喪
suffer from a serious disease 患上重病
have a body check/physical examination 進行體檢
take one’s temperature 量體溫
take the medicine 吃藥
have an operation on sb 給某人做手術
perform first aid 實施急救
be addicted to drugs 吸毒成癮
get into the habit of 染上……的習慣
be exposed to radiation 暴露在輻射環境下
mental and physical health 身心健康
breathe fresh air 呼吸新鮮空氣
relax oneself 自我放鬆
reduce/release pressure 減少 /釋放壓力
form good living habits 養成好生活習慣
face difficulties with courage 勇敢地面對困難
in good/poor health 身體好/差
stay up (all night); study late into the night 熬夜/學習到深夜
medical insurance; medical care 醫療保險/護理
the negative effects of anxiety 焦慮的負面影響
三、話題佳句/句式
1.advise that sb.(should) do sth.
The doctor advised that we should have a balanced diet and get into the good habit of getting up early.
醫生建議我們要均衡飲食並養成早起的習慣。
2.it is (widely) believed that...
It is widely believed that plenty of fresh air contributes to good health.
人們通常認為足夠的新鮮空氣有助於健康。
3.can’t...too much
We can’t emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.
我們再怎麼強調保護眼睛的重要性也不為過。
4.as引導時間狀語從句
As the College Entrance Examination is drawing near,we senior high school students are occupied with busy work.
隨著高考的臨近,我們高中學生忙於繁忙的學習。
5.why not do sth.
Why not drink a little,exercise,stop smoking and eat more fruit and vegetables?
為何不少喝點酒,參加鍛鍊,不抽菸,多吃水果和蔬菜呢?
四、連句成篇
1.由於高三學習任務重,瑪麗經常學習到深夜,導致患上流感。(非限制性定語從句)
2.瑪麗覺得自己也許是發燒了,所以醫生給她量了體溫,給她打了一針流感針,並囑咐她按時服藥。(並列句)
3.醫生還建議她多外出以釋放壓力,並養成良好的生活習慣。(非限制性定語從句)
4. 醫生告訴她,身體差,經常感覺到虛弱是焦慮的負面影響,她應該學會自我放鬆。(賓語從句)
5. 從此以後,瑪麗每個週末都到郊外呼吸新鮮空氣,做運動,以便保持身心健康。(目的狀語)
Due to high pressure of study in Senior Three, Mary used to study late into the night, which results in her getting flu. Mary felt that she might have had a fever, so the doctor checked her temperature, and he not only gave her a flu shot, but also recommended her to take medicine on time. What’s more, the doctor advised her to do more out-door activities, which could help her release the pressure and form good living habits. The doctor told her that poor health and often feeling weak were the negative effects of anxiety, so she was supposed to learn to relax herself. After that, Marie went to the countryside to breathe fresh air and did exercises every weekend to maintain physical and mental health.
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