Rauf & Faik - Australia.mp33:00
來自行者大乓
堪培拉
是澳大利亞首都，位於澳大利亞東南部山脈區的開闊谷地上。原為牧羊地，1913年按規劃始建，1927年聯邦政府從墨爾本遷此。全國政治中心，以銀行、飯店和公共服務業為主要經濟部門，有鐵路連接各大城市。旅遊業甚盛。
Canberra, the capital of Australia, is located in an open valley in the mountains of southeast Australia. Originally a shepherd land, it was built according to the plan in 1913, and the federal government moved from Melbourne in 1927. The national political center, with banks, hotels and public services as its main economic sectors, has railways connecting major cities. Tourism is booming.
澳大利亞首都堪培拉整體規劃
由於是新建城市，所以整體來看非常規整
堪培拉城內建有澳大利亞國會大廈、澳大利亞高等法院、澳大利亞戰爭紀念館、澳大利亞國立大學、澳大利亞國立美術館、澳大利亞國家博物館、澳大利亞國家圖書館及澳大利亞體育學會。澳大利亞軍隊總部以及主要軍事教育機構鄧特倫皇家軍事學院和澳大利亞國防學院也設在堪培拉。
Canberra has the Australian parliament building, the Australian High Court, the Australian War Memorial, the Australian National University, the Australian National Gallery, the Australian National Museum, the Australian National Library and the Australian Sports Association. The Australian army headquarters, as well as the main military education institutions, the Royal duntelun military academy and the Australian Defense Academy are also located in Canberra.
澳大利亞國會大廈（位於堪培拉）
澳大利亞國立大學（位於堪培拉）
澳大利亞國立美術館（位於堪培拉）
澳大利亞鄧特倫皇家軍事學院（位於堪培拉）
澳大利亞國立圖書館（位於堪培拉）
堪培拉是個年輕的城市，早在100多年前，這裡還是澳大利亞科西阿斯科山麓的一片不毛之地，1820年被人發現，此後有移民來建牧場，到1840年發展成一個小鎮。1911年，聯邦政府通過決議，選了這塊距悉尼238公里，距墨爾本507公里的空地。這就是堪培拉的雛形。
Canberra is a young city. More than 100 years ago, Canberra was a barren land in the foothills of Australia's cosiasco mountains. It was discovered in 1820. After that, immigrants came to build pastures and developed into a small town in 1840. In 1911, the federal government passed a resolution to select this open space 238km away from Sydney and 507km away from Melbourne. This is the prototype of Canberra.
堪培拉（當地居民的傳統名稱），意思是"匯合之地"，民眾又叫做"聚會的地方"。
Canberra (the traditional name of local residents) means "meeting place", and people are also called "meeting place".
堪培拉黃昏下與天際線
位於堪培拉的澳國會全景與天際線
堪培拉之夜全景
寫在最後：
值得一提的是，設計整個堪培拉城市規劃的是一個美國人——著名風景設計師、美國芝加哥人沃爾特·伯裡·格里芬。
It is worth mentioning that the whole Canberra city plan was designed by an American - Walter berry Griffin, a famous landscape designer and Chicago native.
【這難道就是澳大利亞一直不噴美國的原因麼？你們的設計師幫我們設計了一個首都？？？】
